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Maha labourer walks 135 km to reach home

Maha labourer walks 135 km to reach home

Chandrapur, March 26

Amid travel restrictions due to the lockdown, a 26-year-old daily-wager walked over 135 km without food from Nagpur in Maharashtra to reach his home in Chandrapur.

As people started returning to their homes amid lockdown, Narendra Shelke managed to catch the last train from Pune to Nagpur, but was stranded after lockdown.

Left with no option, he started a foot march on the Nagpur-Nagbhid road on Tuesday to reach his village. He walked for two days without food and survived only on water.

On Wednesday night, a police patrol team spotted an exhausted Shelke in Sindewahi tehsil and arranged a vehicle to take him to Jambh village. Shelke has been home-quarantined for 14 days, the police said. — PTI


Rajnath asks armed forces to step up efforts to check virus spread

Rajnath asks armed forces to step up efforts to check virus spread

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, March 26

As the seriousness of Covid-19 increases, doctors of the armed forces and the network of military hospitals have been told to be ready to help in handling patients and testing samples.

Navy warships are on standby with medical teams, supplies and medical equipment in case any neighbouring country would want it. The Indian Air Force is already flying in planes and helicopters ferrying doctors to remote locations and also flying back with samples from Ladakh for testing at Chandigarh and Delhi.

This morning Defence Minister Rajnath Singh urged the armed forces to gear up their preparedness to provide all required assistance to the civilian administration at various levels.

Instructions have been issued to add more quarantine centre. The forces now have created facility to house some 10,000 persons at various locations.

Army to set up quarantine centres for personnel

New Delhi: The Army has started the process of identifying additional infrastructure for setting up quarantine centres in each station for its personnel to deal with the Covid-19 outbreak, senior officials said on Thursday. The Army is also preparing a plan to “sidestep” medical personnel from lesser virus-affected areas to those severely affected by the outbreak, the officials noted.

The Army, which is the biggest forces with some 13 lakh personnel has been told to identify additional infrastructure for setting up of quarantine facilities which can also be used for own personnel in case of an outbreak.

Plans have been readied to use medical personnel from lesser affected areas to augment civilian health experts in severely affected areas if required.

Rajnath Singh has appreciated the proactive role played by the Armed Forces and various departments of Minitsry of Defence in evacuating Indian nationals as well as foreigners from Covid-19 affected countries and ensuring them proper care at various quarantine facilities.

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) laboratories have manufactured 20,000 litres of sanitiser and supplied to various organisations, including 10,000 litres to Delhi police. The DRDO has also supplied 10,000 masks to Delhi Police personnel. It is tying up with some private companies to make personal protection equipment such as body suits and also ventilators.

Ordnance Factory Board has also ramped up production of sanitizers, masks and body suits. Bharat Electronics Limited is also engaged in manufacturing of ventilators. Army medical teams deployed in the Maldives have returned after completion of their mission.

The IAF Command Hospital Bangalore has been designated as the first laboratory in the IAF to undertake Covid-19 testing which will greatly enhance the region’s ability to carry out quick testing of suspected cases and allow prompt and timely intervention where required.

A 24×7 crisis management cell has been set up at Air Headquarters and various Command Headquarters to coordinate the aircraft usage.


Scientists identify 69 drugs that may help fight Covid Some medications already used to treat diabetes, hypertension

Scientists identify 69 drugs that may help fight Covid

New Delhi, March 26

An international team, including scientists of Indian origin, has identified 69 drugs and experimental compounds which may be effective in treating Covid-19.

According to the researchers, some of the medications are already used to treat diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, and repurposing them to treat Covid-19 may be faster than trying to invent a new vaccine.

26 of 29 virus genes investigated

  • Scientists investigated 26 of 29 coronavirus genes, which direct production of the viral proteinsAround 332 human proteins were found to interact with the SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins, researchers say
  • These are the proteins that the virus relies on to reproduce and carry out the infection in people
  • 69 drugs were identified that can target these proteins, of which 25 are already US FDA approved and could be used off-label

In the new study, published on the pre-print website bioRxiv, the scientists investigated 26 of the 29 coronavirus genes, which direct production of the viral proteins.

“The team took a different approach, targeting host proteins, not viral proteins. Twentysix out of 29 SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins were studied in human cells to find out what human proteins they interact with,” Gina T Nguyen, Assistant Director of Communications & Events, Quantitative Biosciences Institute, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) in the US, said.

Around 332 human proteins were found to interact with the SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins, the researchers, including Advait Subramanian, Srivats Venkataramanan and Jyoti Batra, all from UCSF, said.

These are the proteins that the virus, which has killed over 21,000 people and infected more than 4,71,000 globally so far, relies on to reproduce and carry out the infection in people, they said.

“69 drugs were identified that can target these proteins, of which 25 are already US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and could be used off-label. The drugs identified include those that are safely taken to treat conditions such as: Type II diabetes, cancer and hypertension,” Nguyen said.

Some viral proteins seemed to target just one human protein, while others are capable of targeting a dozen human cellular proteins, the researchers explained.

They noted that there are currently no anti-viral drugs with proven efficacy, nor are there vaccines for preventing Covid-19.

“Unfortunately, the scientific community has little knowledge of the molecular details of SARS-CoV-2 infection,” the team wrote in an abstract.

The identification of host dependency factors mediating virus infection may provide key insights into effective molecular targets for developing broadly acting antiviral therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2 and other deadly coronavirus strains, according to the researchers. — PTI

 


Infection rate graph stable post curfew

Infection rate graph stable post curfew

unjab Police officials go door to door to distribute free grocery among the poor at a slum in Patiala on Thursday. Tribune photo: Rajesh Sachar

Aditi Tandon

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, March 26

Though India continues to see a larger number of Covid-19 cases with each passing day, the rate of rise in infections is either stable or low in early trends since the government announced social distancing followed by a lockdown.

Story Highlights

  • COUNT: 649
  • Discharged: 44
  • Deaths: 15

Results of recent daily cases don’t reveal progressing trends as of now, with the government determined to enforce 100 per cent compliance of the national lockdown coupled with public health response strategy of isolating all recent travellers to India and their symptomatic contacts.

Ban on international flights till April 14

All international commercial passenger flights will remain suspended till April 14, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation announced on Thursday, amid a nationwide lockdown to prevent the spread of Covid-19.

Thursday case load was 649 as against Wednesday’s 606, recording an increase of 43 cases. Six deaths were seen in the past 24 hours, taking the toll to 15.

“Every case is being aggressively tracked. Clinical protocols are being maintained, quarantine periods of recent travellers monitored and contact tracing of positive cases undertaken. We are seeing larger number of cases but parallel to that, the rate at which these cases are rising appears to be stabilising or reducing. These are very early trends and yet to be established but we want the current level of alertness to continue,” Health Ministry nodal officer for Covid-19 response Lav Agarwal said today. The government said there was no community transmission of the disease yet, saying isolated cases in Bhilwara, Hyderabad and Mumbai should not be read as community transmission. “We will tell you when we are there (community transmission). There is nothing to hide,” ICMR chief epidemiologist Raman Gangakhedkar said, adding that private laboratories are still procuring testing kits validated by ICMR and are yet to begin testing.

ICMR has approved 29 labs with 15,000 sample collection centres for Covid-19 testing. Encouraged by early trends, Cabinet Secretary Rajeev Gauba today urged state chief secretaries to ensure complete lockdown compliancem saying it was a must for India to break the chain of disease transmission.

“The police in states have begun making arrests, seizures and lodging FIRs against those violating infectious disease protocols,” Home Ministry said.

On the medical side, all 64,000 people who returned to India since March 21 and under quarantine are being monitored, said the Health Ministry.

“These people must observe 100 per quarantine. In the fight against Covid-19, one person’s non-cooperation can bring all national efforts to a naught,” Agarwal said.

India today defended its limited testing strategy even after WHO said locking down entire people won’t suppress the virus on its own and public health measures like detection, testing, isolation and management were equally important to ensure the virus didn’t return once lock downs ended.

ICMR prescribes 14-day home isolation for recent travellers and says they should come for testing only if they have any symptom of respiratory stress plus fever. The same is true for healthcare workers.


Man kills brother for stepping out

A 28-year-old man was arrested for allegedly killing his younger brother for stepping out of their home during the lockdown in the western suburb of Kandivali, the Mumbai police said on Thursday.

17 states have exclusive COVID hospitals

Stressing India is geared for Covid-19 challenge, the Health Ministry on Thursday said 17 states have started work on earmarking hospitals for dedicated treatment of Covid patients.

 


Rs1.7L cr aid, govt reaches out to 80 cr poor Free foodgrain, cooking gas for three months | Cash doles to women, senior citizens and disabled

Rs1.7L cr aid, govt reaches out to 80 cr poor

Homeless and daily wagers receive food at a government shelter during lockdown in New Delhi. Manas Ranjan Bhui

New Delhi, March 26

The government today announced a Rs 1.70 lakh crore relief package called “PM Garib Kalyan Scheme” to help the country’s most vulnerable sections of the population tide over the economic turmoil caused by the Covid-induced 21-day countrywide lockdown.

“At this moment we are reaching out to the poorest of poor. We will obviously think about the other things too,” said Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman when asked when will the government address the middle class’ demands for EMI and loan waiver. The industry too has sought a resuscitation package of lower interest rates, easy credit and sustained governmental spending on infrastructure. Providing details at a press conference along with Minister of State for Finance Anurag Singh Thakur who provided a running translation in Hindi, Sitharaman said today’s announcement covered cash transfers and food security. Besides, the government announced a medical insurance cover of Rs 50 lakh per person in order to bolster sentiments of safety and security among frontline health staff and their families. Although there have been persistent demands from civil aviation, tourism and hospitality sectors for immediate relief and a moratorium on EMI payments since many have been rendered unemployed, Sitharaman sought to keep the focus of the conference on food security and cash transfers to the vulnerable. “We have to first reach food to the poorest of the poor and reach money to those who need it immediately. That is why we have even extended cooking gas for free to help those who get grains but may not have the means for buying the fuel. At this point, we are looking at PM Garib Kalyan Yojna so that the poor don’t starve for food. As things develop, we will come back,” she said when asked about relief from EMI payments and a package for the worst-hit economic sectors.

“We will come back when something is ready,” she observed when asked for a second time on the issue. The announcements cover 80 crore people, and women will benefit several times over from money in Jan Dhan accounts, free gas cylinders, enhanced loan limit for women self-help groups and MNREGA.

The measures announced today also include instructions to states on spending Rs 31,000 crore in the Construction Workers Fund as well as drawing on the district mineral fund about which no ready figures are available. The package leaves several unanswered questions, especially about the raising of resources to fund the non-budgeted announcement, which the government is likely to announce later. — TNS

Package to soften lockdown blow

  • Rs1.70 lakh crore relief package under PM Garib Kalyan Yojana
  • Rs50 lakh Insurance cover for health workers
  • 80 crore to get 5 kg wheat/rice and 1 kg of pulses free for next three months
  • Free gas cylinders for 8 crore poor families for next 3 months.
  • 20.4 crore women Jan Dhan account holders to get one-time relief of Rs1,500
  • Poor senior citizens, widows and disabled to get direct cash transfer of Rs1,000
  • EPF to allow non-refundable advance of 75% of the amount or three months of the wages, whichever is lower
  • Govt to bear PF costs for small units with mostly low salaried workers
  • Increase in MNREGA wage to benefit 13.62 crore families
  • First instalment of PM Kisan Yojana frontloaded
  • Lending limit doubled for women self-help groups
  • States told to draw on district mineral development fund

Covid-19: Sonia Gandhi writes to PM Modi, pledges support to govt; lists 8 suggestions

Congress president Sonia Gandhi sought measures to protect doctors, paramedics “who are at the forefront in fight against coronavirus disease”, and ease of the supply chain.

Congress president Sonia Gandhi reiterated her party’s support to the government in its measures to deal with coronavirus pandemic.

ongress president Sonia Gandhi reiterated her party’s support to the government in its measures to deal with coronavirus pandemic.(Sanjeev Verma/HT Photo)

Congress president Sonia Gandhi has written a letter to Prime Minister, suggesting steps to the government to tackle the spread of coronavirus disease Covid-19. She also welcomed the 21-day lockdown announced by PM Modi.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Sonia Gandhi welcomed the 21-day lockdown announced by PM Modi
  • She gave 8 suggestions to the government to tackle the coronavirus crisis
  • This is Gandhi’s second letter to the Prime Minister in four days

“The 21-day nation-wide lockdown announced by you as a measure to fight the coronavirus is a welcome step. As president of the Indian National Congress, I would like to state that we will support and collaborate fully with every step taken by the Union government to ensure the containment of the pandemic,” Gandhi wrote in her letter.

“It is in the spirit of solidarity and cooperation therefore, that I would like to suggest some measures that I believe will help us to address the massive health crisis we are about to face and to ameliorate the immense economic and existential pain that vulnerable sections of our society will soon be subject to,” she further said in the letter.

More on Covid-19:

• Covid-19: Your guide to staying safe

• Covid-19: What you need to know today

• How coronavirus is different from seasonal flu and common cold

She then sought measures to protect doctors, paramedics and ease the supply chain so that the health care professionals do not contract the virus.

“I sincerely believe that implementing ‘NYAY yojana’ is the need of the hour. At this time of immense distress for the poor who are going to weather the major economic fallout of this pandemic, it will give them a basic economic resource to fall back on,” she said.

This is Gandhi’s second letter to the Prime Minister in four days, urging him to roll out emergency welfare measures.

In her eight suggestions, Gandhi demanded a dedicated Web portal with information about designated hospitals and construction of intensive care units and ventilators. She also requested the Prime Minister to put in place broad based social protection measures, including direct cash transfer, for daily wagers, MGNREGA workers, factory labour, construction and unorganised workers, fishermen, farm labourers and other vulnerable sections of the society.

She has also demanded deferring all EMIs for six months, and waiving of interest to be charged by banks during this period. The Congress president also suggested a comprehensive sector-wise relief package, including necessary tax breaks.


800 people who came in contact with Covid-19 positive mohalla clinic doctor quarantined, says Delhi govt

A security guard uses an infrared thermometre to measure the temperature of people standing in circles drawn with chalk to maintain safe distance as they wait to enter a supermarket during the coronavirus disease Covid-19 outbreak in New Delhi, on March 25.

A security guard uses an infrared thermometre to measure the temperature of people standing in circles drawn with chalk to maintain safe distance as they wait to enter a supermarket during the coronavirus disease Covid-19 outbreak in New Delhi, on March 25. (Reuters Photo)

The Delhi government has put 800 people who came in contact with a 49-year-old Covid-19positive doctor. The doctor worked in a Mohalla Clinic in Shahdara.

“A total of 800 people who came in contact with the mohalla clinic doctor have been quarantined for 14 days,” Delhi Health Minister Satyendar Jain said on Thursday.

The doctor had tested positive for Covid-19 on March 21, after a 38-year-old woman who had returned from Saudi Arabia visited the clinic near his house. His 48-year-old wife and 17-year-old daughter have also tested positive.

More on Covid-19:

• Covid-19: Your guide to staying safe

• What to keep in mind for your money during coronavirus crisis

• Covid-19: How difficult it is to maintain 1-metre distance

• How coronavirus is different from seasonal flu and common cold

Jani also announed that the number of Covid-19 positive cases has reached 36 in the national capital.

A 35-year-old man from Jahangirpuri had tested positive for Covid-19 on Wednesday after coming in contact with the woman who had returned from Dilshad Garden. Four other family members of the woman had also tested positive for the disease earlier.

The other two people who tested positive for the infection on Wednesday – a 21-year-old and a 41-year-old man – were both residents of Sainik Farms area. Both had travelled abroad and had been quarantined in government facilities on return.

Five people in Delhi who had the viral infection have recovered. One person who tested positive had left for Singapore before his report came. So far, Delhi has reported only one death – the 68-year-old mother of a man from Janakpuri who had returned from Italy.


Attack on Afghan Sikhs Kabul must end religious persecution of minorities

Attack on Afghan Sikhs

The attack by suicide bombers on a large gathering of Sikhs worshipping in a gurdwara in Kabul, which left at least 25 dead and many injured, highlights once again the precarious condition of the minority communities in Afghanistan. The violence comes close on the heels of the March 6 attack by Islamic State terrorists on a gathering of minority Shiite Muslims in the Capital city, claiming 32 lives. The targeted attacks bring into sharp focus the US-Taliban deal that was signed in February to pave the way for peace in the war-ravaged country. Peace remains elusive in the current political impasse.

With over 20 terrorist organisations active in the country, this attack on the Sikh devotees — all sitting ducks — must goad the world community, including India, to shore up efforts to counter the threat of terrorism that still looms large in Afghanistan. It is a grim reminder of the July 2018 gory incident when a group of Sikhs and Hindus, on its way to meet President Ashraf Ghani in Jalalabad, was struck by an Islamist State bomber, resulting in the death of 19 people, including Avtar Singh Khalsa, the only Sikh candidate who was contesting in the parliamentary elections later that year.

The dwindling number of Sikhs who are stoically living in their motherland despite wide-scale persecution and atrocities need to be protected. The once thriving trading community has been reduced to being one selling medicinal herbs or running small cloth shops. The Sikhs are provided security for their funerals as the society opposes their practice of cremation. With their Muslim hardliner brothers increasing the hostilities against them and the government having little interest in protecting such a small section, it will not be surprising if the remaining few — around 300 families — are also forced to migrate to India or the West, like the over two lakh Sikhs who have fled Afghanistan in the past four decades. The violence stands to cost the country its religious ethnic group, one that has called it home ever since Guru Nanak visited the place over 500 years ago. Already, most of their gurdwaras have been destroyed. Just like the Bamiyan Buddhists.

 


Health Ministry converts PU-PGI comic on Covid awareness into video

Health Ministry converts PU-PGI comic on Covid awareness into video

Tribune News Service
Chandigarh, March 24

The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has released an animated video titled “Meet Vaayu who helps in resolving queries of children related to Covid and shares healthy tips to defeat #COVID19” to create awareness about the spread of the virus.

For children

  • The main character in the video and comic is Superhero Vaayu, who fights for better public health and environment. The video interactively features the comic having information on Covid-19, so that children can understand easily.

The video is themed on a comic, which was published on March 9, titled “Kids Vaayu and Corona: who wins the fight?” by Dr Suman Mor, Associate Professor, and Chairperson, Department of Environment Studies, Panjab University, Chandigarh, and Dr Ravindra Khaiwal, Additional Professor of Environment Health, Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, PGIMER, Chandigarh.

The main character in the video and comic is Superhero Vaayu, who fights for better public health and environment. The video interactively features the comic having information on COVID 19, so that children can understand easily. The short video shows that worried kids call the superhero, Vaayu, and ask him about Covid and its spread. Then, Vaayu educates the kids about the virus, its spread, symptoms and preventive measures.

The motive of these initiatives is to address the panic of Covid-19 pandemic among kids through comics and video cartoons and to encourage the kids and their parents to fight against this pandemic through proper hygiene and preventive measures.

The video is published on the official YouTube channel of Press Information Bureau (PIB), Government of India.


537 NRIs returned to Fatehgarh Sahib, only 206 quarantined

537 NRIs returned to Fatehgarh Sahib, only 206 quarantined

DC Fatehgarh Sahib Amrit Kaur Gill (second from right) at a meeting with district officials. Tribune photo

Surinder Bhardwaj

Fatehgarh Sahib, March 25

A total of 537 NRIs have landed in different villages and towns of Fatehgarh Sahib district since the Covid-19 has been declared a pandemic. As per the information available with the Civil Surgeon’s office, the list of 507 passengers was sent by the Centre, whereas 30 passengers reported own their own, whereas one passenger identified as Beant Singh (33), a resident of Rajgarh Channa village in Amloh sub-division, has not yet reported and is untraceable.

DC Amrit Kaur Gill said of 536 NRIs, 206 have been quarantined at home, whereas the others have crossed the 14 days limit. She said efforts are being made to trace the missing one.

She said there were eight suspects of coronavirus and their blood samples were taken and out of these six have been found negative, whereas the result of two is awaited. She urged the people to the instructions of the government as curfew has been imposed for their safety. She said violators will be booked for violating the curfew. She said the district administration is there to help them. In case of any emergency, one can call on control room number 01763232217 and curfew pass will be issued.

Meanwhile, SSP Amneet Kondal said the district police have booked and arrested 46 persons for violating curfew. She said repeated announcements are being made regarding curfew and safety measures. She appealed to all not to violate curfew strict action will be initiated, whosoever he may be.