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New book reveals how Indian Army took enemy by surprise in Kargil

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NEW DELHI: It was the speed and spontaneity with which the Indian Army launched its attacks that took the enemy by surprise, leading to their victory in the 1999 Kargil war, says Lieutenant General Mohinder Puri. He headed the 8 Mountain Division.

Gripping accounts of valour and fortitude from the battle front of the war between India and Pakistan have been recollected in a new book penned by Puri.

The book titled ‘Kargil: Turning the Tide’, which was launched here on Monday evening, is a first-hand narrative of the operations of 8 Mountain Division, which was tasked to evict the enemy from the Drass-Mushkoh Sector during ‘Operation Vijay’.

“We surprised the enemy with the speed and ferocity of our movement. It was the speed with which we conducted the operations and took them totally by surprise, this was one of the reasons why we succeeded in evicting the enemy,” he said.

Recounting one such incident, the then Major-General Puri said how after several failed attempts to capture the pivotal Tololing peak, he had asked his men to attack again the next evening, but by the time he reached his headquarters, India had already conquered the strategic feature.

The Tololing, a dominant position overlooking Srinagar- Leh Highway (NH-1D), was so strategic that after it was conquered it was only a matter of six days for Indian troops to notch up a string of successes by evicting well-entrenched intruders in four nearby outposts.

He said, Colonel MB Ravindranath, Commanding Officer of the 2 Rajputana Rifles, radioed him, camping some 20-km away and said in a terse message, “Sir, I’m on Tololing top.”

“After I was informed that we have not been able to capture Tololing, I just asked them to consolidate and in the evening I said, ‘have a go.’ By the time I reached the headquarters, I was told that we have captured Tololing.I spoke to Ravi and when I asked him what had happened he said he just saw a window of opportunity and there he launched the attack and captured the feature which was until then with the enemy,” Puri said.
Puri’s division was responsible for spearheading the Army’s offensive in the Kargil sector which restored the sanctity of the Line of Control by capturing Tololing, Tiger Hill and Point 4875.General (retd) VP Malik, who himself has authored a book titled “Kargil – From Surprise To Victory” in 2006 on the same subject inaugurated the event at Manekshaw Centre here.

HIGHLIGHTS

• It was the speed and spontaneity with which Army launched its attacks that took the enemy by surprise, leading to their victory in the 1999 Kargil war, reveals a new book by General Mohinder Puri.

• His book titled ‘Kargil: Turning the Tide’ is a first-hand narrative of the operations of 8 Mountain Division

 

 

“Lots of books have been written about the Kargil War and most of them are hearsay. There are only two authentic books I can mention, one is General Puri’s and I will take credit for the second one.

“While I have dealt with the war at a macro level, General Puri’s book talks about the several battles fought. After all, there is no war without these battles,” Malik said.


Key recommendations

Increase in basic payby 16%, allowances by 63% and pension by 24% with a total increase of 23.55%
Minimum pay suggested at Rs 18,000 per month; maximumRs2.25 lakh a month
Rate of annual incrementretained at 3%
Gratuity ceiling up from Rs 10 lakh to Rs 20 lakh — ceiling to go up by 25% with 50% increase in DA
Pay matrix to replace current pay bands and grade pay. Grade pay subsumed in pay matrix and employee’s status to be determined by the level in the pay matrix
52 allowances abolished; another 36 allowances subsumed in existing allowances or in newly proposed allowances
Health insurance scheme for employees, pensioners

Defence forces-like parity for pensioners

The panel has recommended a virtual one rank, one-pension for civilians by suggesting a revised pension formulation for Central employees who retire before January 1, 2016
The formulation will bring parity between existing pensioners and new retirees for the same length of service in the pay scale at the time of retirement — PTI

Financial impact of the bonanza for employees

Will put a strain on exchequer to the tune ofRs1.02 lakh crore in 2016-17, or 0.65% of the GDP
Rs 73,650 cr will be borne by General Budget andRs28,450 cr by Railway Budget


India wary as China promises more fuel to Nepal

Simran Sodhi,Tribune News Service,New Delhi, December 29

In yet another development that should worry India, China has decided to provide Nepal with additional 1.4 million litre fuel. The decision comes in the backdrop of the continuing blockade in Nepal which has brought the Himalayan kingdom to a state of humanitarian crisis.The decision was disclosed to the media in Kathmandu today by Kamal Thapa, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of Nepal, who returned home after a week-long visit to China.While the Madhesis have blocked entry points on the Indo-Nepal border for the last four months, Nepal has turned to China to look for an additional supplier of fuel. “The Chinese government has agreed to provide 1.4 million litres of fuel worth 10 million yuan to Nepal as a grant,” Thapa said in Kathmandu today.In October, Nepal signed its first-ever fuel agreement with China for the import of petroleum products. China had then provided Nepal with 1.3 million litres of fuel, giving India the first jitters. India seems to have dug itself into a hole on the Nepal issue. By publicly demanding time and again that Nepal amend its Constitution and give more rights to the Madhesis, India has lost much goodwill in Nepal and also forced its neighbour to look to China.Despite the recent commitment made by Nepal, which was welcomed by India, that it would amend its Constitution to adjust the demands of the Madhesis, the blockade has continued. While India has denied it is behind this “unofficial blockade”, many in Nepal have publicly accused India of it.


Ex-servicemen to return their medals

Tribune News Service
Dehradun, November 15
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Members of the United Front of Ex-Servicemen (UFESM), Uttarakhand chapter, have decided to return their medals tomorrow to register their protest against the Union Government.
They are not happy with a notification on the OROP issued by the Centre recently and are agitated over the clauses added by the Union Government in the OROP.
Maj Gen Chander Nandwani (retd), president of the front, said they would gather at Parade Ground at 11 am tomorrow. Those who were willing to return their medals should submit them with their particulars like name, rank, unit etc., he added.
He said the medals would then be sent to President Pranab Mukherjee.
Major Nandwani (retd) added the medals would not be handed over to the Dehradun District Magistrate as was decided earlier.
Brig KG Behl (retd) media in charge of the front, said, “When there is no voluntary retirement scheme (VRS) in defence forces then there is no question of stopping defence personnel from taking the benefits of OROP.”


Don’t expect much from India-Pakistan talks, says Sartaj Aziz

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Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif’s Adviser on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said the comprehensive dialogue in January between Pakistan and India will focus on all outstanding issues, including Kashmir.

 Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif’s Adviser on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz has said that it would not be fair to expect much from the talks scheduled here next month between the foreign secretaries of Pakistan and India.Speaking to Radio Pakistan’s Current Affairs programme about the possibility of peace between Pakistan and India, Aziz said it would not be fair to expect instant resolution of all issues between the two countries.

“And therefore, initially focus would be on reduction of tension and maintenance of calm on the Line of Control to provide relief to the people living across LoC,” he said.

Aziz said the comprehensive dialogue in January between Pakistan and India will focus on all outstanding issues, including Kashmir.

He said in a meeting between prime ministers of India and Pakistan in Lahore yesterday it was decided that foreign secretaries of the two countries would meet in mid-January to decide details of dialogue on all issues.

To a question, he said promotion of good relations with all neighbours is the policy of Prime Minister Sharif as this is a pre-requisite to benefit from projects aimed at regional connectivity and resolution of energy crisis.

Injecting an element of drama into the see-saw Indo-Pak ties, Prime Minister Narendra Moditook the world by surprise by making a “stopover” in Lahore on his way back home from Kabul to greet Sharif on his 66th birthday on December 25.

The first visit by an Indian premier in 11 years marked another step forward by the two countries in their efforts to put on an even keel in their ties which was going through a chill until recently.

Modi also attended a marriage function of Sharif’s grand-daughter Mehrun Nisa (who is the daughter of Mariam Nawaz Sharif) at the latter’s Raiwind home on the outskirts of Lahore.

Also read: No dialogue with India unless bilateral issues on agenda: Sartaj Aziz


पूर्व सैनिकों की सारी मांगें जायज : केजरीवाल

नयी दिल्ली,13 नवंबर (वार्ता)

Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal join with  Ex-servicemen during their agitation against delay in implementation of One Rank One Pension(OROP) at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi on Friday. Tribune photo:Manas Ranjan Bhui
Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal join with Ex-servicemen during their agitation against delay in implementation of One Rank One Pension(OROP) at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi on Friday. Tribune photo:Manas Ranjan Bhui

दिल्ली के मुख्यमंत्री अरविंद केजरीवाल वन रैंक वन पेंशन (ओआरओपी) पर केन्द्र सरकार की ओर से जारी अधिसूचना के विरोध में धरना दे रहे पूर्व सैनिकों से एकजुटता प्रदर्शित करने शुक्रवार को जंतर -मंतर पहुंचे।
उन्होंने इस मौके पर पूर्व सैनिकों से मुलाकात की और उनकी मांगों के प्रति पूरा समर्थन जताया। इस मुलाकात के बाद केजरीवाल ने ट्वीटर पर लिखा ‘मैंने कई पूर्व सैनिकों से मुलाकात की । उनकी सारी मांगें जायज हैं। सरकार ने उनके साथ न्याय नहीं किया है। सरकार को तत्काल उनकी मांगें मान लेनी चाहिए।’
केजरीवाल की आम आदमी पार्टी ने कहा कि सेना में पहले से ही जवानों और अधिकारियों की 30 प्रतिशत कमी है। केन्द्र की गलत नीतियों से युवा सेना में जाने से कतराएंगे। यह सुनिश्चित करना सरकार की जिम्मेदारी बनती है कि देश की रक्षा करने वाले जवान सम्मानपूर्ण जीवन बिताएं। आप के अनुसार सरकार ने पूर्व सैनिकों की शिकायतें सुनने के लिए पांच सदस्यीय आयोग बनाने की बजाय एक सदस्यीय आयोग बनाया है जिसमें पूर्व सैनिकों का कोई प्रतिनिधि नहीं है।
पार्टी ने कहा कि जब पूर्व सैनिक सरकार द्वारा जारी अधिसूचना के कई प्रावधानों का विरोध कर रहे हैं तो सरकार यह दावा कैसे कर सकती है कि वन रैंक वन पेंशन की व्यवस्था लागू हो गयी है। सरकार ने दीपावली से ‘वन रैंक वन पेंशन’ लागू करने का वादा किया था। इसके लिए 24 लाख से अधिक पूर्व सैनिकों के लिए पिछले दिनों अधिसूचना जारी की थी लेकिन पूर्व सैनिकों का एक धड़ा इससे खुश नहीं है । इन लोगों ने अपने मेडल भी लौटाए हैं और बुधवार को जंतर-मंतर पर अपने मेडल जलाने की कोशिश भी की थी।


How civil and criminal defamation lawsuits differ from each other

DDCA CONTROVERSY The twin proceedings that Jailey has charged Kejriwal with are unheard of in most parts of the world

NEW DELHI: Finance minister Arun Jaitley may have accused Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal of slander, invoking both civil and criminal jurisdiction to defend himself from corruption charges, but the twin proceedings are unheard of in most parts of the world.

Unlike many countries in the West and some near home, such as Sri Lanka, defamation in India is both civil and criminal offence. One can take recourse when defamed either by words spoken or in writing. When spoken, it amounts to slander and if printed, it is libel.

Under the civil law, the person defamed can move either the high court or trial court and seek damages in the form of monetary compensation from the accused. The remedy sought is covered under the Law of Torts, a rare and slow course of relief witnessed in India.

On the other hand, the Indian Penal Code gives an opportunity to the defamed individual to also move a criminal court, asking the latter to take cognizance of his complaint. It’s a bailable, non-cognizable and compoundable offence, which means no police can register a case and start investigation without the court’s permission.

Under sections 499 and 500 of the IPC, a person found guilty can be sent to jail for two years. The Supreme Court has already reserved its verdict on a clutch of petitions challenging the constitutional validity of the two penal provisions.

Since the law is compoundable, a criminal court can drop the charges if the victim and the accused enter into a compromise to that effect (even without the permission of the court).

CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED IN CIVIL SUIT

Law defines defamatory content as one “calculated to injure the reputation of another by exposing him to hatred, contempt or ridicule.” This is the first condition required to be fulfilled under the civil remedy.

Second, the claimant should be identified in the defamatory statement. It must address a particular person and no broad based classification is acceptable.

And lastly there must be publication of the defamatory statement in either oral or written form. A civil defamation law would stand once these conditions are attained. The defendant then has to plead his defense.

CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED UNDER CRIMINAL LAW

In a criminal suit, the complainant should be able to prove the accused intended to defame him. In the absence of intention it must be established that the alleged offender had knowledge that the publication was likely to defame the person. Normal stand of proof in criminal cases, which is to prove the offence beyond reasonable doubt, should also be placed before the court.


पीएम ने वादा निभाया, बहकावे में न आयें पूर्व सैनिक

चंडीगढ़, 13 नवंबर (ट्रिन्यू)
Capt.-Abhimanyu (1)

वित्त मंत्री कैप्टन अभिमन्यु ने कहा कि वन पेंशन-वन रैंक की अधिसूचना जारी कर पीएम नरेंद्र मोदी ने अपना वादा निभाया है। उन्होंने कहा कि लोकसभा चुनाव से पहले रेवाड़ी में भूतपूर्व सैनिकों की रैली में मोदी की ओर पूर्व सैनिकों को वन रैंक-वन पेंशन देने का वादा किया गया था। अब इसके पूरे होने से देश के 30 लाख भूतपूर्व सैनिक परिवारों को लाभ मिलेगा। इसमें 7500 करोड़ रुपये का भुगतान किया जाएगा। वे शुक्रवार को चंडीगढ़ में प्रेस कांफ्रेंस में बोल रहे थे। उन्होंने पूर्व सैनिकों से अपील की कि वे विवेक से काम लें और किसी के बहकावे में न आएं। कुछ सैनिकों द्वारा मैडल वापसी करने के पीछे व्यक्तिगत, राजनीतिक व अन्य कारण हो सकते हैं। अभिमन्यु ने पंजाब के पूर्व सीएम कैप्टन अमरेंद्र सिंह द्वारा वन रैंक वन पेंशन पर केंद्र को लिखे पत्र पर हैरानी जताई। उन्होंने कहा कि बेहतर होता कि अमरेंद्र वन रैंक-वन पेंशन देने के लिये केंद्र धन्यवाद करते। कांग्रेस की सरकार में इंदिरा गांधी ने 1971 के भारत-पाक युद्ध जीतने के बाद 1972 में वन रैंक वन-पेंशन को बंद कर दी थी। उन्होंने कहा कि अगर किसी को आपत्ति है तो वह न्यायिक आयोग में अपील कर सकता है, जो अधिसूचना का हिस्सा है।
सैनिक हमेशा मान-सम्मान, गौरव व कर्तज्ञता के लिये जाने जाते हैं और सरकार ने उनकी इन्हीं भावनाओं को समझते हुए पूरा मान-सम्मान दिया है।
हरियाणा सरकार के एक वर्ष के कार्यकाल के सम्बन्ध में पूछे जाने पर वित्त मन्त्री ने कहा कि एक वर्ष में सरकार ने अनेक महत्वपूर्ण निर्णय लिए हैं और सरकार की ईमानदारी से कार्य करने की मंशा को प्रदेश के 2.5 करोड़ लोगों के समक्ष रखा है। एक प्रश्न के उत्तर में कै़ अभिमन्यु ने कहा कि मोदी के पीएम बनने के बाद विश्व के देशों में भारत का गौरव बढ़ा है और हर छोटे-बड़े राष्ट्र का निवेशक भारत में संभावनाएं देख रहा है। 200 वर्षों तक भारत में राज करने वाले ब्रिटेन ने पीएम मोदी को अपने देश की संसद को सम्बोधित करने के लिए आमंत्रित किया है। इससे बड़ी बात और क्या हो सकती है।


LoC traders to set up joint federation by March

Ravi Krishnan Khajuria,Tribune News Service,Jammu, December 21

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Traders from PoK and J&K met in Dubai last week. Tribune photo

In a major step forward, over 1,200 traders from Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) have unanimously decided to constitute a joint federation of traders from Poonch and Anantnag in J&K and Rawalakote and Chakoti in PoK.In the absence of travel permits from New Delhi and Islamabad, traders from both sides of the Line of Control (LoC) met in Dubai on December 16 and 17.“It is a big achievement for traders from PoK and J&K. The joint federation exclusively meant for trans-LoC traders from Poonch, Anantnag, Rawalakote and Chakoti will be put in place by March 31,” said Pawan Anand, president of the Chakan-da-Bagh LoC Traders’ Association.“Once such a federation comes up, we will be able to efficiently thrash out trade-related disputes and, at the same time, think of more measures to streamline trade,” he added. He admitted that in the absence of travel permits to trans-LoC traders, they had to hold their third meeting in Dubai.“Two years ago, we held our second meeting in Kuala Lumpur. The first meeting took place in Istanbul. Had traders been sanctioned travel permits, there would have been no need for us to meet abroad,” said Anand.YV Sharma, president of the Jammu Kashmir Joint Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Rakesh Gupta, president of the Jammu Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Mushtaq Wani, president of the Kashmir Chamber of Commerce and Industry, and Hilal Turki, general secretary of the Cross LoC Traders’ Federation, attended the meeting.“Being purely a meeting of traders from PoK and J&K, we discussed opening more trade routes via the LoC, more tradable items in the trade list, travel permits and banking facilities to take trade to another level,” said Anand.Traders from both sides felt the need for providing direct ISD facility to traders from J&K. They urged their respective governments to reopen the Kargil-Skardu road, which was part of the once flourishing Silk Route.Traders from PoK could call up traders in J&K on their cell phones, but there was an embargo on ISD facility from J&K to PoK.Trans-LoC trade was started in 2008, but the absence of basic facilities continued to hamper its growth. The trade was a brainchild of Chief Minister Mufti Mohammed Sayeed in 2002 during the PDP’s alliance with the Congress.


OROP should be resolved through dialogue: Vij

Manish Sirhindi
Tribune News Service
Ambala, November 12
Cabinet Minister for Health and Sports Anil Vij today said former Army men should try to resolve the remaining issues of One Rank One Pension through dialogue instead of returning their medals.
He said the Union Government had made an earnest effort to resolve the issue, which had not been addressed for the last 42 years. But some of the ex-servicemen were feeling that it was not enough.
Vij claimed that the Union Government had already provided Rs 10,000 crore to implement One Rank One Pension scheme for the ex-servicemen.
Making an appeal to the ex-servicemen, the Health Minister said the previous governments at the Center had only made false promises on the issue and the veterans should take this into consideration before returning their medals.