
Sandeep Joshi
Current Events :























An officer of the Indian Army, who was posted in Jammu and Kashmir, has disappeared while on a train journey.
Captain Shikhar Deep, 25, was traveling from Bihar to Delhi on February 6-7. A cousin who went to receive him at the Delhi station on Sunday found the young officer’s luggage, phone and wallet, which is, according to his father, missing Rs. 20,000 in cash.
Captain Deep’s family lives in Kathihar in Bihar. His father Colonel Lieutenant Anant Kumar is posted in Ranchi where his battalion – 623 EME – is now stationed.
According to the police, Captain Deep’s luggage was found in the coach he was travelling in, but the officer was nowhere to be found and his mobile was also switched off. He had last spoken to his family on the morning of February 6.
The ticket examiner and the man who provided bed-sheet in the coach, said he was last seen at Kanpur during the journey.
The army suspects that the Captain must have fallen prey to groups who travel on trains and drug and rob people. The army has asked the media to help in the search for the officer. The description sent by the army is “Height 5’6″, wearing black/brown blazer, off-white T-Shirt, blue jeans, green jungle shoes.”
ਪੱਤਰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਕ
ਪਠਾਨਕੋਟ, 5 ਮਾਰਚ
ਫੌਜ ਦੀ ਪੱਛਮੀ ਕਮਾਂਡ ਦੇ ਮੁਖੀ ਲੈਫਟੀਨੈਂਟ ਜਨਰਲ ਕੇ.ਜੇ. ਸਿੰਘ ਨੇ ਅੱਜ ਮਾਮੂਨ ਫੌਜੀ ਛਾਉਣੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੱਤਰਕਾਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਖ਼ੁਲਾਸਾ ਕੀਤਾ ਕਿ ਜੰਮੂ-ਕਸ਼ਮੀਰ ਦੇ ਆਰ.ਐਸ. ਪੁਰਾ ਸੈਕਟਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੌਮਾਂਤਰੀ ਸਰਹੱਦ ’ਤੇ ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਦੀ ਤਰਫੋਂ ਭਾਰਤੀ ਹੱਦ ਤੱਕ ਆਉਂਦੀ ਜੋ ਸੁਰੰਗ ਲੱਭੀ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਦਹਿਸ਼ਤਗਰਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਘੁਸਪੈਠ ਕਰਵਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਹੀ ਵਰਤੀ ਜਾਣੀ ਸੀ। ਇਸ ਬਾਰੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਸਿਰ ਪਤਾ ਲੱਗ ਜਾਣ ਕਰਕੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਵੱਡੇ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ ਤੋਂ ਬਚਾਅ ਹੋ ਗਿਅਾ ਹੈ।
ਲੈਫਟੀ. ਜਨਰਲ ਕੇ.ਜੇ. ਸਿੰਘ ਅੱਜ ਇੱਥੇ 21 ਸਬ ਏਰੀਆ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਸਾਬਕਾ ਸੈਨਿਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਕਰਵਾਈ ਗਈ ਰੈਲੀ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਬੋਧਨ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਪੁੱਜੇ ਸਨ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਸੁਰੰਗ ਦਾ ਮਿਲਣਾ ਗੰਭੀਰ ਮੁੱਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਇੱਥੋਂ ਫਿਦਾਈਨ ਤੇ ਹੋਰ ਦਹਿਸ਼ਤਗਰਦ ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਘੁਸਪੈਠ ਕਰਕੇ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋ ਜਾਣੇ ਸਨ। ਇਸ ਸਬੰਧੀ ਇੱਕ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ ਟੀਮ ਜਾਂਚ ਕਰ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਵੇ ਆਫ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਟੀਮ ਤੇ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਏਜੰਸੀਆਂ ਵੀ ਮੌਕੇ ’ਤੇ ਜਾਂਚ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਪੁੱਜ ਗਈਆਂ ਹਨ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੱਸਿਆ ਕਿ ਸੁਰੰਗ ਵਾਲੀ ਜਗ੍ਹਾ ’ਤੇ ਜੰਗਲ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਕੰਡਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਜੇ.ਸੀ.ਬੀ. ਦੀ ਮੱਦਦ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਫ ਕਰਵਾਇਆ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੱਸਿਆ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਹੋਰ ਕੋਈ ਸੁਰੰਗ ਵੀ ਉਕਤ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਿਲ ਸਕਦੀ ਹੈ, ਇਸ ਕਰਕੇ ਬੀ.ਐਸ.ਐਫ. ਨੇ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ ਸਫਾਈ ਅਭਿਆਨ ਵਿੱਢਿਆ ਹੈ। ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਪਾਸੇ ਟੀ-ਟਵੰਟੀ ਵਰਲਡ ਕੱਪ ਲਈ ਭਾਰਤ ਨਾਲ ਕ੍ਰਿਕਟ ਮੈਚ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਲੈਣ ਲਈ ਆਪਣੀ ਟੀਮ ਭੇਜਣਾ ਅਤੇ ਦੂਜੇ ਪਾਸੇ ਦਹਿਸ਼ਤਗਰਦੀ ਕਾਰਵਾਈਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਹਿ ਦੇਣ ਦੀ ਦੋਗਲੀ ਨੀਤੀ ਬਾਰੇ ਪੁੱਛੇ ਸਵਾਲ ਦੇ ਜਵਾਬ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਪ੍ਰਤੀਕਿਰਿਆ ਕਰਨ ਤੋਂ ਗੁਰੇਜ਼ ਕਰਦਿਆਂ ਏਨਾ ਹੀ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਸੈਨਿਕ ਹੋਣ ਦੇ ਨਾਤੇ ਉਹ ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਚੁਣੌਤੀ ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਖਦੇ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਮੈਚ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਜੋ ਵੀ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਲੋੜੀਂਦੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ ਉਹ ਮੁਹੱਈਆ ਕਰਵਾਈ ਜਾਵੇਗੀ।
ਦਹਿਸ਼ਤੀ ਹਮਲਿਆਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਭਾਰਤੀ ਸੈਨਾ ਹਰ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਸਥਿਤੀ ਦਾ ਸਾਹਮਣਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਪੂਰੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਤਿਆਰ ਹੈ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਸੈਨਾ ਕੋਲ ਤਾਂ ਅਜਿਹੀਆਂ ਸੂਚਨਾਵਾਂ ਹਨ ਕਿ ਦਹਿਸ਼ਤਗਰਦ ਮਹਾਸ਼ਿਵਰਾਤਰੀ ਮੌਕੇ ਵੱਡੀ ਘਟਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਅੰਜਾਮ ਦੇ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ ਪਰ ਫੌਜ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਮਨਸੂਬਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਕਦੇ ਵੀ ਸਿਰੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਚੜ੍ਹਨ ਦੇਵੇਗੀ। ਇਹ ਦਹਿਸ਼ਤਗਰਦਾਂ ਦੀ ਚਾਲ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਜਦ ਪਾਰਲੀਮੈਂਟ ਸੈਸ਼ਨ ਚੱਲ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇ ਜਾਂ ਧਾਰਮਿਕ ਉਤਸਵ ਹੋਵੇ ਉਸ ਵੇਲੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਐਸੀ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਅੰਜਾਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਵੇ। ਕਮਾਂਡ ਮੁਖੀ ਨੇ ਦਾਅਵਾ ਕੀਤਾ ਕਿ ਪਠਾਨਕੋਟ ਏਅਰਬੇਸ ਦੇ ਦੌਰੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਦੀ ਜਾਂਚ ਟੀਮ ਨੂੰ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਅਜਿਹੀ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਲੈਣ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਵੇਗੀ, ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਏਅਰਬੇਸ ਦੀ ਅੰਦਰੂਨੀ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਨੂੰ ਕੋਈ ਖਤਰਾ ਖੜ੍ਹਾ ਹੋਵੇ।
ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਸਾਬਕਾ ਸੈਨਿਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਰੈਲੀ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਬੋਧਨ ਕਰਦਿਆਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਸਾਡੀ ਧਰਤੀ ’ਤੇ ਜੋ ਵੀ ਬੁਰੀ ਨਜ਼ਰ (ਇਰਾਦੇ) ਨਾਲ ਆਏਗਾ, ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਮਿੱਟੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਿਲਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। ਇਸ ਰੈਲੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜਾਬ, ਜੰਮੂ ਕਸ਼ਮੀਰ ਅਤੇ ਹਿਮਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ ਤੋਂ ਕਰੀਬ 3500 ਸਾਬਕਾ ਸੈਨਿਕਾਂ, ਅਫਸਰਾਂ, ਜੇ.ਸੀ.ਓਜ਼ ਅਤੇ ਵੀਰ ਨਾਰੀਆਂ ਨੇ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਲਿਆ।
ਇਸ ਮੌਕੇ ਆਰਥਿਕ ਤੌਰ ’ਤੇ ਕਮਜੋਰ ਸਾਬਕਾ ਸੈਨਿਕਾਂ ਦੇ 11 ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ 40-40 ਹਜ਼ਾਰ ਰੁਪਏ ਦੇ ਚੈੱਕ ਤੇ 17 ਅੰਗਹੀਣ ਸਾਬਕਾ ਸੈਨਿਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਐਕਟਿਵਾ ਸਕੂਟਰ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਗਏ। 53 ਵੀਰ ਨਾਰੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ ਸਨਮਾਨ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ। ਇਸ ਮੌਕੇ ਮੈਡੀਕਲ ਕੈਂਪ ਵੀ ਲਗਾਇਆ ਗਿਆ।


Sandeep Joshi
New Delhi, February 29

Here is a list of items that are getting cheaper and costlier
DOWNS
1. FOOTWEAR
2. HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES
3. PENSION PLANS
4. MICROWAVE OVENS
5. SANITARY PADS
6. BRAILLE PAPER
7. SOLAR LAMP
8. ROUTERS AND BROADBAND MODEMS
9. HOUSES WITH LESS THAN 60 SQ MT CARPET AREA
10. REFRIGERATED CONTAINERS
UPS
1. CIGARETTES
2. EATING OUT
3. GOLD AND SILVER
4. BOTTLED WATER
5. ALUMINIUM FOIL
6. AIR TRAVEL
7. PLASTIC BAGS
8. E-READING DEVICES
9. BRANDED APPAREL OF MORE THAN ` 1,000
10. BILL PAYMENTS
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley unveiled a Budget for the poor on Monday, announcing new rural aid schemes and skimping on a bank bailout, in a strategy shift that seeks to boost Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ruling party in the ensuing state elections.Jaitley’s spending plan sought to cast Modi as a leader who cares after he came under sustained Opposition fire for being too close to business and spending too much time with foreign leaders.Presenting his third Budget, Jaitley said the government wanted to spread the benefits of growth more widely among India’s 1.3 billion people, but without increasing borrowing. “We have a shared responsibility to spend prudently and wisely for the people, especially for the poor and downtrodden,” the 63-year-old Finance Minister told lawmakers.The spending package for the 2016-17 fiscal year from April 1 mapped out by Jaitley marked a shift from an earlier focus on investing in infrastructure that had tried to kickstart private-sector investment, which still remains weak.Jaitley described his three priorities as strengthening India’s firewalls by ensuring macro-economic stability and prudent fiscal management; driving growth through domestic demand; and reforms to boost economic opportunity.Importantly, Jaitley said he would stick to the government’s existing fiscal deficit target for the coming year, at 3.5 per cent of GDP, down from 3.9 per cent in the fiscal year just ending. This lifted government bonds and the rupee as market fears that Jaitley would backslide on the deficit were not borne out.Reflecting tough fiscal constraints, the government will set aside Rs 250 billion to recapitalise state banks. That is less than expected by markets and below the needs identified by Finance Ministry adviser Arvind Subramanian in his pre-Budget report. “ Our public sector banks will be well-supported,” Jaitley said. The news hit banking stocks in trading on the Mumbai stock exchange, although infrastructure firms rallied on Jaitley’s announcement on increased spending on infrastructure development. — ReutersRs 44,485 cr
Agriculture
The allocation has almost doubled. Government to reorient interventions in the farm and non-farm sectors to double the income of farmers by 2022Rs 87,765 cr
Rural Sector
Of this, Rs 38,500 cr allocated for MGNREGA, the highest everRs 2.21 lakh cr
Infrastructure
A slew of proposals includes abolishing permit raj and setting up a dispute redress system, aimed at removing bottlenecksQUOTESI want to assure the countrymen that this Budget is close to your dreams. To fulfil your dreams, this government has presented its commitment along with programmes. —Narendra Modi, Prime MinisterThe Budget addresses sectors that need highest priority and rural areas need most attention. There is a serious challenge, if not distress, in the rural sector. —Arun Jaitley, Finance MinisterDoubling farmers’ income in five years is impossible. There is no inclination, no way of telling the country how it will be achieved. —Manmohan Singh, Ex-PMDouble cess to hit consumersConsumers will have to pay a new agriculture cess on all taxable services and another one on purchase of cars and SUVs as the government plans to garner Rs 8,000 crore extra from them next fiscal. The new Krishi Kalyan cess will get Rs 5,000 crore from levy of 0.5 per cent tax on all taxable services like air travel and dining out. The cess, which will be effective from June 1, 2016, will help finance and promote initiatives to improve agriculture. Besides, infrastructure cess has been imposed at 1 per cent on small petrol, LPG, CNG cars, 2.5 per cent on diesel cars of certain capacity and 4 per cent on higher engine capacity vehicles. Rs 1 lakh health cover for allThe Centre will launch a new health protection scheme under which a cover up to Rs 1 lakh per family will be provided besides opening around 3,000 medical stores across the country to provide quality medicines at affordable prices.Medium shops to open all days The government has proposed allowing small and medium shops to open through the week to create more jobs, a move hailed by retail players. The government plans to circulate Model Shops and Establishments Bill which the states could adopt on a voluntary basis to boost the retail sector, the largest service sector employer.EPF deposits to be taxed The Budget seeks to impose a retirement tax at the time of final withdrawal on 60 pc of contributions made after April 1 to EPF and other schemes. At present, social security schemes run by retirement fund body EPFO are tax free.Govt to foot new workers’ PFTo boost creation of new jobs, the government has set aside Rs 1,000 crore to pay 8.33 pc of the Employee Provident Fund for all new employees for the first three years. The government will contribute the amount on behalf of employers.
Direct transfer of subsidy
Buoyed by success of DBT in LPG, the government has announced direct transfer of fertiliser subsidy to farmers on pilot basis in few districts but reduced the overall subsidy allocation to the sector. It pegged fertiliser subsidy at Rs 70,000 crore, lower than Rs 72,437.58 crore revised estimate for this financial year.Rs 50k relief for new home buyersFirst-time home buyers will get additional deduction of Rs 50,000 on interest for loan up to Rs 35 lakh. The cost of house should not be more than Rs 50 lakh. Rs 100 cr for GurpurbRs 100 crore each have been allocated to celebrate the birth centenaries of the Tenth Sikh Guru and Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay, leader of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh who was born in 1916.
A S OCIAL S ECURITY PLATFORM WILL ALS O BE DEVELOPED US ING AADH AAR TO ACCURATELY TARG ET BENEFICIARIES
N EW DELHI: The Modi government will attempt to give the Aadhaar scheme legal backing, finance minister Arun Jaitley said in his budget speech on Monday, while outlining plans to make the unique identification number the foundation on which its social security programmes will be delivered.
The Aadhaar scheme is currently under challenge from civil rights groups in the Supreme Court. The lack of legal backing is one of the grounds on which Aadhaar has faced criticism.
The Supreme Court has restricted the use of Aadhaar — crucial to the government’s plan to directly transfer subsidies — to the public distribution system and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme.
“First, we will introduce a bill (UIDAI) for targeted delivery of financial and other subsidies, benefits and services by using the Aadhaar framework. The bill will be introduced in the current Budget session of Parliament. The Aadhaar number or authentication shall not, however, confer any right of citizenship or domicile,” Jaitley said.
A social security platform will also be developed using Aadhaar to accurately target beneficiaries.
“This will be a transformative piece of legislation which will benefit the poor and the vulnerable,” the finance minister said.
The government looks to expand the use of Aadhaar, Jaitley said.
“Second, we have already introduced Direct Benefit Transfer in LPG. Based on this successful experience, we propose to introduce DBT on pilot basis for fertiliser in a few districts across the country, with a view to improving the quality of service delivery to farmers,” the finance minister said.
The government’s move to introduce a bill could help it overcome the legal challenges in linking Aadhaar to a host of government services. The Supreme Court has also asked a constitutional bench to look into whether Aadhaar, which is based on biometric markers, violates citizens’ right to privacy.
The Supreme Court bench will decide whether the right to privacy is a fundamental right. Petitioners who have contested the Aadhaar project claim that it violates right to privacy by collecting and sharing biometric data of citizens.
The overall aim is “the enactment of a law to ensure that all government benefits are conferred upon persons who deserve it, by giving a statutory backing to the Aadhar platform,” Jaitley said.
Cur rently, over 98 crore Aadhaar numbers have been generated. An average of 26 lakh biometric and over 1.5 lakh e-transactions are made under it.
The government has been able to connect Aadhaar numbers with 11.19 crore direct-benefitstransfer accounts of a total 16.5 crore beneficiaries.
A National Identification Authority of India Bill, 2010, is already pending in the Rajya Sabha.

Major General Amil Kumar Shori is the Chief Postmaster General of Himachal Pradesh and enjoys a status equivalent to the Additional Secretary to the Government of India (See photo). His office is responsible for governing nine postal divisions, one railway mail service division, one postal stores department and the office of Director of postal accounts. The postal circle of the state was carved out of the erstwhile north-west circle in December 1986 and proudly claims to have the highest post office in the world at Hikkim (14,567 feet) under Rampur Bushahr postal division.I met General Shori for the first time on the university campus where both had gone to deliver lectures on gender sensitivity. His deliberations were engaging. Later, I came to know that he had a flair for writing too and had authored a couple of books. ‘Seven Shades of Rama’ gives expected shining hue to the character of Rama as son, brother, husband, warrior, king, Rishi and Maryada Purushottam (See photo).The base of what Shori had written in the book is the Cantos taken from different chapters of the Ramayana and portraying Rama as we all know him. The new dimension to the character given in the novel ‘Asura – Tale of the Vanquished’ by Anand Neelkantan that I had recently finished, continued reverberating in my mind while reading the book.Earlier, Acharya Chatursen Shastri had written a novel ‘Vayam Rakshamah’ depicting the establishment of Raksh Sanskriti in the South, i.e. a culture that provides security to the people and that is why Ravana is Rakshas – the saviour, a king given to good governance. General Shori dedicates the book to “Rohit Suri whose untimely demise left an unfilled void in our family”. It is upsetting and pained me.Another book that Shori has penned is ‘Indian Rajarshi and Greek Philosopher King – Principles of Good Governance’. It is from this one that I have dug out the tenets of good governance as these existed during the times of the Mahabharata. Bhishma, when he was steadily dying on the bed of arrows – sharshaiyya – sermonises Yudhisthir about the governance as is narrated in Shanti / Anushasan Parva of the great epic.He says that vigilance is the main attribute of governance. An ignorant king living in the dark blackens the art of governance. What happened in Pathankot recently? The second tenet is self-discipline. Bhishma gives 36 components of it and expected the king to have self-control over him. Before Seneca could utter “Auditur et altera pars” or the other side shall be heard as well, Bhishma had already lectured Yudhisthir on impartiality as tenet of governance. Trust is the next attribute and Shori writes, “It is the duty of the king to make sure that there are no signs of any distrust among the people and officials.”The Mahabharata is also concerned about public wealth and has added taxation as part of governance. It says that taxation should be handled as bumblebee does a flower, extracts its sweetness but does not damage it. Fear is the next tenet and Bhishma has its two concepts. When Arjuna said without the fear of the law and the rules, the social edifice would crash, Bhishma agreed to it and added that the king should also be afraid of the hands of the law which could hook him, similarly an Adharmi (unrighteous) should have this fear but a Dharmatma should always enjoy the freedom from fear.The Mahabharata also emphasised on proper balancing of kshma (reconciliation) and bala (force). Bhishma says in Shanti Parv that a king should be like an autumn sun which is neither very hot nor too cold, i.e. he should neither be too harsh nor extremely gentle. Those desirous to know where in the Mahabharata these shlokas appear, they may go in for the book. I would call it as short and sweet compilation.—The writer is a retired bureaucrat
Tribune News Service
Ludhiana, February 28
The Punjab Government’s C-Pyte will be providing training regarding physical training and written examination for recruitment in the army at ITI, Gill Road, Ludhiana, from March 1-April 30, 2016.Camp Commandant said the trials for training would be held on February 29. During training, applicants would be provided free boarding, ration and training.Interested applicants need to bring a character certificate from village sarpanch, no claim and unmarried certificate, residents proof from tehsildar and rural area certificate.They also need to bring 25 passport sized copies of their photographs, their age should be between 17-1/2 and 21 years, minimum height 170 cm, chest 77 cm, should have at least 45 per cent marks in Class X or have passed Class XII with arts discipline, all certificates should be in English language.He said applicants who have tattoos would not be eligible.

Ravi Krishnan Khajuria,Tribune News Service,Jammu, February 4
At the Siachen Glacier, the highest battlefield in the world, hostile weather, icy terrain, sub-zero temperature, low oxygen and high-altitude sickness form a lethal mix, taking a heavy toll on men in olive green than any conflict with India’s arch-rival — Pakistan.Pakistan has the same story of losing more men to the weather vagaries than skirmishes between the two countries.As per statistics, 869 soldiers have lost their lives since April 1984 when India initiated “Operation Meghdoot”, airdropping its men to pre-empt a move by Pakistan to occupy the strategic heights.With 10 more Army men falling to an avalanche, the death toll has now gone up to 879 since 1984.The Army and the Air Force have been running against time to trace and rescue survivors, if any, among the 10 soldiers who went missing after an avalanche wiped out an Army camp at a height of 19,600 feet on Wednesday morning.On Siachen’s significance to India and what makes it a dangerous place, Northern Command’s defence spokesperson Col SD Goswami said: “Siachen’s terrain, its strategic location and geographical importance have given it a paramount place in the annals of history. The soldiers deployed on the glacier endure the worst weather conditions throughout the year.“At times, the troops have to unavoidably take up defences in the areas around steep slopes and crevices, which might send tonnes of snow and rubble crumbling down without any warning and completely obliterate the camps, communication lines, bury personnel and everything else. In such unstable conditions on the glacier, the terrain, climate or altitude can take its toll on anything.”However, Colonel Goswami added that with rhythm in his steps, faith to serve the nation and prayers on his lips, a soldier goes on his way up to the glacier.An Army source said that since 1984, the Army had lost 869 of its men at the 76-km Siachen Glacier. A majority of them have died of hostile weather conditions such as avalanches, landslides and floods and in some cases due to the high-altitude sickness, he added.Indian and Pakistan have been pitted against each other at the Siachen since 1984.“Loss of appetite, frostbite and high-altitude pulmonary edema (watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body) are some of the diseases to which our men are exposed. There were instances in the past when some of our men contracted Monge’s disease that causes loss of high-altitude tolerance after prolonged exposure, characterised by extreme polycythemia (abnormally increased concentration of haemoglobin in the blood), exaggerated hypoxaemia (abnormally low level of oxygen in the blood) and reduced mental and physical capacity, relieved by descent,” he said.A defence official said both India and Pakistan had lost more men to hostile weather than conflicts between the two sides on the glacial heights.“Since 2003, guns have been silent on the 110-km Actual Ground Position Line after India and Pakistan inked a ceasefire in November that year,” he added.However, a senior Army officer said the past conflicts with Pakistan and China, growing proximity between China and Pakistan via the Karakoram Pass and trust deficit with Pakistan, made strategic Siachen Glacier indispensable to India and it could not afford to withdraw its troopsOn an average, India spends Rs 5 crore a day for replenishing supplies to its men at the Siachen.India controls about two-thirds of the glacier, besides commanding two of the three passes while Pakistan occupies the Gyong La Pass, which overlooks the Shyok and the Nubra river valleys and India’s access to the glacier from Leh district in Ladakh.Indian soldiers currently hold the strategic Saltoro Ridge which overlooks Pakistani positions.At 5,472 meters above sea level, the Siachen Glacier is located in the Karakoram mountain range, which has some of the highest peaks in the world. The northern mountains of the glacier mark the watershed between Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent. Bereft of vegetation, the glacier is one of the world’s most inhospitable regions, where the temperature plunges to – 40°C.
THE MEN AND MACHINES THAT LIE AT THE HEART OF THE ANTI-TERROR MECHANISM CLEARLY NEED URGENT TRAINING AND UPGRADE
From page 01 Lieutenant Colonel EK Niranjan, who was killed in a recent terror strike at Punjab’s Pathankot airbase, was an old hand in the bomb disposal squad of the National Security Guard (NSG), the country’s elite commando force.
He knew the standard operating procedures and followed them meticulously — a check for booby traps by rotating a body 360 degrees from a distance using ropes to ensure there’s no hand grenade. He’d also gone through the drill to check for trip wires that could detonate an improvised explosive device (IED).
It was only after the standard checks and a mandatory wait of two to three minutes that Niranjan had approached the bodies of four terrorists killed during an encounter. He was trained to look for live bombs and neutralise them but still paid with his life.
Had it not been for the bureaucratic red tape that dogs the procurement of essential equipment for the elite commandos, Niranjan would have had jammers to ensure a remote-controlled IED was not set off. He would also have been wearing an advanced 9B bomb suit that the NSG sought from the home ministry soon after the 26/11 Mumbai attacks in 2008. The force is still waiting for these life-protecting suits.
The Pathankot attack is a painful reminder of everything that is wrong with India’s anti- terror response despite two detailed security reviews. One was done after the short but sharp war in 1999 over the icy peaks in Kargil where the army woke up only after Pakistani soldiers had entrenched themselves well within Indian territory and the second after multiple attacks in the heart of Mumbai.
In the high-voltage game of cat and mouse between terrorists and the security establishment, why does the jehadi usually win? Why does India still have chinks in its armour despite being repeatedly hit? Are we really prepared for another strike which can come — in the air or on land — sooner rather than later?
Pathankot prized open all the warts: the suicide squad crossed the international boundary without being intercepted by the Border Security Force. The attackers then managed to hijack an SP’s car and scale the high-security airbase and kill members of the Defence Security Corps despite an alert from the police officer. The 80-hour operation pointed not only to a botch-up by the stakeholders including Punjab Police, the air force, army and NSG but also to critical deficiencies.
The men and machines that lie at the heart of the anti-terror mechanism clearly need urgent training and upgrade, as HT found after critically examining three major terror strikes:
The hijacking of the Indian Airlines flight IC 814 at the break of this millennium, the 2002 Akshardham temple siege in Gujarat and the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks. BULLETS THAT DON’T PIERCE In 2007, seven years after the IC 814 hijack, the NSG conducted tests on a simulator flight at its Manesar headquarters on the outskirts of Delhi.
The first test to take out a terror suspect in the cockpit failed. The 7.62mm calibre sniper bullet could only pierce the cockpit glass to be stopped dead due to its thickness.
The NSG asked for higher calibre sniper rifles manufactured by US-based Barret.
Two years later, eight such guns were bought but the anti-air hijacking unit got only one. The remaining seven were distributed to other units.
Aircraft intervention vehicles, which can approach a plane with hydraulic ladders at a high speed, are crucial during a hijack, but the NSG has only one and that too bought on a trial basis.
To access the exits of an aircraft, the NSG practices with hydraulic ladders mounted on gypsy platforms. These ladders weigh approximately 1,000 kg each and invariably topple when mounted on gypsy platforms, say insiders. An open platform also leaves the commandos exposed to firing.
After the hijacking in 1999 when 155 passengers were released only after Pakistani terrorist Masood Azhar and two other militants were set free, the government decided to deploy sky marshals equipped with Glock pistols. But only 15% of flights have these marshals and trials in 2007 showed that the 9mm bullets used in the Glocks could endanger both the plane and passengers.
The NSG wanted to place orders for specialised ammunition that suit inside-the-aircraft conditions while airborne. The tendering process for special grade ammunition has, however, still not begun. DOORS THAT WON’T OPEN The elite commandos of the NSG — crucial to the operations in Mumbai and Pathankot — can only be as good their tools. So, what slowed down the force at Mumbai’s iconic Taj hotel during the 26/11 terror strike?
HT put this question to NSG officials and they all pointed to the fact that they had to go from room to room with a master key. It became apparent that the force sorely needed hydraulic door busters in its inventory. Under the special powers of the NSG’s director general, five units were bought a year later, in 2009, but procurements were stalled because the ministry of home affairs (MHA) and NSG could not reach an agreement on whether the device should have a rotating handle or a pumping lever, sources revealed.
During the excruciating 80-hour battle in Mumbai, the NSG moved cautiously, guarding the corner walls. A specialised weapon called “corner shot” that allows an area to be scanned without exposing a commando would have helped. A 2009 MHA report marked “secret” agreed that corner shots “will negate unnecessary loss of life”. Thirteen corner shots were to be bought and distributed to the NSG’s regional hubs too, but so far only one has been procured, again under the DG’s special powers.
Once the corner is turned and the commandos come within close range of terrorists, under-barrel grenade launchers (UBGL) act as force multipliers. Inexplicably, launchers have been bought but the elite force is yet to place orders for grenades.
LESSONS NOT LEARNT
In September 2002, the NSG reached the Akshardham temple attack site in Gujarat at 10pm but had to wait till the next morning to gun down Lashkar-eTaiba (LeT) terrorists Murtuza Hafiz Yasin and Ashraf Ali Mohammed Farooq after cornering them in the outer section of the complex.
The elite force did not have guns equipped with night vision rifle scopes or binoculars. Thirteen years later — and this speaks of criminal neglect — the NSG had to halt operations in Pathankot for the same reason.
NSG officials say apathy towards their needs is evident from the number of letters written in the last two years to expedite sanctions to repair a total containment vessel (TCV) that has not been functional at one of its crucial hubs.
A TCV is a vehicle that ensures an IED or bomb is detonated in the safe confines of its walls and prevents any human casualty that can otherwise result from the shrapnel of an IED or bomb. Another reminder of why Niranjan need not have died.
UNIFIED COMMAND
Clear command and control are crucial during an ongoing terror attack and so is early intelligence. In Pathankot, concrete intelligence provided by SP Salwinder Singh was not acted on in quick time and confusion prevailed over how many terrorists had entered the base and also over who was controlling the operation. National security adviser Ajit Doval sent the NSG to Pathankot but on the ground, senior officers of the IAF, army and NSG were initially unclear on who was in charge.
This very lack of coordination between agencies was highlighted soon after the 26/11 attack. As a corrective measure, a joint operations centre (JoC) was set up at INS Angre in Mumbai to ensure that all agencies were connected real time to handle a situation.
Pathankot, however, showed that despite an attack in Punjab’s Gurdaspur district only six months ago, little thought had been put towards plugging the holes.
Jaish-e-Mohammad terrorists are believed to have crossed the international border through the same sector from where the Gurdaspur attackers had infiltrated into India.
This is probably where mock drills at the highest level could come in handy. In 2010, when the MHA put the drill in place, senior officers including secretaries and joint secretaries struggled to find the designated room in Rashtrapati Bhavan where the cabinet secretary’s office is located. Simultaneously, a team of Delhi Police commandos was seated inside the vehicle in 75 seconds — as per the drill — but was unable to move since the driver was having tea.
After the Indian Airlines hijacking and the 26/11 attacks, Pathankot is another sad and costly reminder of just how unprepared India is despite terrorism emerging as the number one enemy.
Two terrorists went on a rampage after trying to enter the main complex, killing 33 and injuring 80 people. Siege ended after both the attackers were neutralised.
WHAT WENT WRONG
NSG officials did not have guns equipped with night vision rifle scopes or binoculars. The elite commandos had to wait until the next morning to kill the two terrorists.
In November, Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) attacked multiple targets including Taj and Trident Hotels, killing 166. The operation to silence the terrorists lasted 80 hours.
WHAT WENT WRONG
Mumbai Police and central agencies caught by surprise. Navy Seals sent in to grapple with terrorists who came by sea. Lack of equipment slowed down the NSG.
WHAT HAPPENED
Air India flight from Kathmandu to Delhi hijacked and taken to Kandahar, heart of Taliban territory. Three dreaded terrorists swapped in exchange for 155 passengers.
WHAT WENT WRONG
The plane was allowed to leave Amritsar. The NSG reached only after the hijacked plane had taken off. Masood Azhar formed the Jaish-e-Mohammad after being freed.
INCEPTION
Mumbai raised Force 1 after the 80-hour operation. Mumbai Police had a Quick Reaction Team but it could not be mobilised due to a lack of weapons and personnel.
UNFINISHED INVENTORY
What the NSG wants and what it actually got
Multi Agency Centre (MAC) functions under Intelligence Bureau (IB). More often, other agencies such as R&AW, Military Intelligence, etc, are reluctant to share information with IB. State police departments don’t share full interrogation reports on time. Lacks personnel strength in analysing intelligence inputs State police forces reluctant to let central agencies into their probes. Most recent example is that of Punjab police denying IB permission to question SP Salwinder Singh, whose car was hijacked by militants. IB finally questioned him at NIA office in Delhi NSG’s weapons and equipment division and operations branch manned by Army officers, who make requests for weapon upgradation with an IPS officer heading provisioning. Army officers often question the technical competence of civilian officers. NSG forwards requests to police modernisation division in home ministry (MHA) headed by IAS and other services. In absence of technical managers, MHA often delays NSG’s requisition files.
Srinagar, February 25
General Officer Commanding, 15 Corps, Lt Gen Satish Dua on Thursday took over as the Colonel of Jammu and Kashmir Light Infantry Regiment. He is the first General to hold both the vital appointments in the Valley concurrently. A defence spokesperson said Lieutenant General Dua took over in a simple, solemn ceremony held at the Regimental Centre in Rangreth, Srinagar. “Lt Gen Satish Dua took over as the 21st Colonel of the Regiment from Lt Gen Ravi Nair, Director General Recruiting, who is set to hang his uniform on February 29,” said the spokesperson said. — TNS