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Govt orders security audit of all defence installations

.New Delhi, Jan 4 (PTI) The government has ordered a security audit of all critical defence installations in the country in the wake of the terror attack on the strategic Pathankot air base.

Top Defence sources said the idea of the audit is to identify shortcomings in the security system and plug them.

“The defence ministry has ordered a security audit of all defence installation, to be completed quickly, so that weaknesses can be found out and plugged,” the sources said.

In the case of the Pathankot attack, it is believed that the terrorists had entered the base through an opening in the nearly 25 km-long perimeter wall of the base.

Sources said the terrorists entered the base, one of the largest of the IAF spread over about 2000 acres, through a gap in the perimeter wall which is heavily forested.

Meanwhile, the government is also looking at how the security of the international border in Punjab can be intensified further. The border is guarded by the BSF but top security officials are concerned about two infiltrations by the militants in the last six months from the same area.

“The area has a lot of river lines and it is not easy to plug all the holes there. However, it would be seen that the security is beefed up there,” the sources said.

Following the terrorist attack at the Pathankot air base, the Defence Ministry has reportedly ordered for a security audit of all defence installations in the country to plug shortcomings in the security system. Meanwhile, the government is also reportedly working to improve the security at Punjab international border which has seen two militant infiltrations in the last six months


ISI mole in Mamoon cantt arrested

Ravi Dhaliwal,Tribune News Service,Pathankot, February 2

The Army nabbed a labourer, Irshad Ahmed, working inside the Mamoon cantonment on charges of spying for Pakistan. He was handed over to the Punjab Police. After interrogation by the police and intelligence agencies, a case under the Officials Secret Act was filed against him.A top official said that for the past several days, agencies had been keeping a watch on his activities.They were alerted by intelligence sources in New Delhi last evening that he had been regularly making calls to Pakistan. RK Bakshi, Pathankot SSP, confirmed Ahmed’s arrest.Investigators are trying to ascertain if Ahmed had provided logistic help to the six terrorists who entered the Pathankot air base on January 2. An officer said Ahmed was an ISI agent who collected “sensitive information on Indian military bases for his handler Sajjad.” Intelligence officials have recovered photos of military installations from Ahmed’s cellphone. Sajjad, who was recently arrested in Jammu, will now be questioned on the basis of Ahmed’s confessions.The Pathankot Cantonment is one of the biggest and most sensitive military bases of the Indian Army. Likewise, the Air Force station located nearby, has sophisticated fighter planes, helicopters and high-end assets.


MARCH OF TERROR

Survivor says terrorists spoke of avenging Afzal Guru’s death

PATHANKOT: Despite having his throat slit, Gurdaspur resident Rajesh Verma was fortunate to have survived the attack by terrorists, who abandoned him along with the sports utility vehicle (SUV), taking him for dead.

HT PHOTORajesh Verma, whose throat was slit by terrorists, at a hospital in Pathankot.Admitted to a private hospital, 40-year-old Verma told HT on Saturday that the attack on the Air Force base was the handiwork of four heavily armed terrorists in army uniform. Soon after abducting Verma and two others the terrorists told them that they would attack the Air Force base to avenge the hanging of their colleague Afzal Guru.

The terrorists, who carried assault rifles and grenades besides a GPS navigation system, had a clear idea about the location of the base.

In an exclusive interview with HT, Verma said, “As it was the New Year eve, my friend, superintendent of police Salwinder Singh, asked me to accompany him to pay obeisance at the mazaar of a saint at Kolian village in Narot Jaimal Singh block in Pathankot close to the border.

Around 10 pm, we started for the place via Kathua in Jammu and Kashmir and reached there around 11 pm. After paying obeisance, we started the journey back to Gurdaspur via the Punjab area which we were told was a shortcut, he said.

As we were returning, four men in army uniform signalled our SUV, XUV 500, to stop around 12.30 am. As we stopped, the four who looked to be in their twenties barged into the vehicle and tied all of us with ropes. During the one-hour drive towards the Air Force base, they conversed in Urdu and said that they would attack the Air Force base,” Verma said.

“You killed Afzal Guru and now we will take revenge,” they kept saying as they continued beating us with rifle butts, said the survivor.

“As the car drove off for around 30 km, they dropped the SP and his elderly cook but took me along. When we reached near Tajpur village, from where they intended entering the Air Force base, they slit my throat and left me for dead in the abandoned SUV,” he said. “I managed to survive by controlling the flow of blood with a cloth and ran towards a gurdwara from where I managed a phone and informed my relative, who rushed me to hospital,” Verma said. He said the terrorists were unaware that they had kidnapped a Punjab Police officer as they again looked for him when the hooter of the vehicle suddenly went off. He said the terrorists also took his as well as the SP’s mobile phones.

He claimed that he had provided all clues to police and intelligence and it was confirmed on Friday itself that the terrorists would attack the Air Force establishment.

Before abducting them, the terrorists had also abducted an Innova driver Ikagar Singh along with the SUV from near Kathlor bridge and stabbed him to death.The terrorists took the SUV but left it as its tyre went flat.

For 24 hours, terrorists had free run

THE ATTACK HAS RAISED QUESTION MARK OVER SECURITY OF THE TOP DEFENCE UNIT, JUST 50 KM AWAY FROM INDIA-PAKISTAN BORDER

 CHANDIGARH/PATHANKOT: A group of five terrorists was on the loose for more than 24 hours before they attacked the Indian Air Force base in Pathankot, exposing chinks in the security set-up of the border districts of Punjab.

The audacious attack comes barely six months after a similar terror strike in Gurdaspur’s Dinanagar town that left 10 people, including a superintendent of police (SP) dead, exposing gaps in the security surveillance of the international border with Pakistan.

Commodore Uday Bhaskar (retd), director, Society for Policy Studies, said the fact that terrorists were on the loose for long reflects gaps in information and intelligence sharing between local and higher levels.

The attack started at 12.15am on Friday from Kathlore bridge, barely 15km from the border, when the four terrorists in army fatigues flagged down the sports utility vehicle (SUV) being driven by Gurdaspur SP Salwinder Singh. Little did he know that the men in uniform were terrorists who had stabbed and killed the driver of an Innova SUV and abandoned it when its tyres burst.

The terrorists barged into the SP’s vehicle, tied up and thrashed the three occupants before commandeering it for an hour. They threw the SP out of the moving vehicle near Tajpur and used the GPS to find their way to the Pathankot air base nearby.

GURDASPUR SP’S INPUT TAKEN LIGHTLY?

The SP called up the police control room with a villager’s help and later informed his seniors about the terrorists. The SP’s aides told the police that the terrorists said they were avenging the 2013 hanging of the Afzal Guru, who was convicted for the 2001 attack on Parliament.

Initially, it seems the police did not trust the SP. The police were even looking at the possibility of personal enmity behind the crime. Police authorities in neighbouring Jammu and Kangra districts were also caught unawares.

Former chief of bureau of police research and development, NR Wasan, termed the response of Punjab police as “underwhelming” after the senior officer was abducted.

“The state police is and will always remain the first responder and have to be in the forefront in countering terrorists and supporters,” he said.

CALLS TO PAKISTAN LEND CREDENCE

It was only when the Gurdaspur SP’s mobile phone, which was taken away by terrorists, was put on monitoring and calls were traced to Pakistan on Friday evening did the security agencies get to confirm the terror link. By Friday night, it was clear that the intended target of the terrorists was the Pathankot air base. Punjab police ADGP (crime) HS Dhillon, IG (border range) Lok Nath Angra, and DIG Kunwar Vijay Pratap Singh were in a meeting through the day.

HIGH ALERT BUT LOW FOLLOW-UP

Despite information about the presence of terrorists and the consequent high alert, they managed to enter the high-security Pathankot air force base, spread over 20 sq km.

Besides the IAF base in Pathankot, which was attacked by suspected Pakistani terrorists, Punjab has frontline IAF bases in Adampur (near Jalandhar), Halwara (near Ludhiana) and Bathinda and substantial army presence at various places, including Jalandhar (11 Corps), Pathankot, Amritsar, Bathinda (10 Corps) and Patiala (1st Armoured Division).

India to put JeM rider on upcoming talks

TERROR Delhi has evidence tracing the attack to Bahawalpur in Pakistan

NEW DELHI: India plans to ask Pakistan to take penal action against the outlawed Jaish-eMuhammed, behind the Pathankot attack, for a productive foreign secretary-level dialogue to take place in Islamabad on January 15.

AFP PHOTOIndian Army personnel stand guard while on patrol near the Air Force base in Pathankot after the attack on Saturday.According to highly placed sources, Delhi has evidence tracing the attack to Pakistan’s Bahawalpur, where JeM leader Masood Azhar — a key figure in the 1999 IC-814 hijacking — is based, and that it has the signature of the ISI.

Pakistan has condemned the attack and reaffirmed its commitment to fighting terror, but the Indian establishment is learnt to be upset about its inability to rein in its jihadis and their ISI sponsors.

“The terrorists (in Pathankot) had Pak DNA and were dropped near the Indian border in KathuaG-urdaspur sector on Dec 29-30 in a Land Cruiser and Pajero. If Pakistan wants the foreign secretary dialogue to be productive, PM Nawaz Sharif should arrest Maulana Masood Azhar and bring him to justice,” said a top diplomat.

After PM Narendra Modi’s surprise Lahore visit on Dec 25, the Indian security establishment was certain forces opposed to the newfound friendship would launch an attack to scuttle future dialogue. On Dec 28, national security adviser Ajit Doval met military and intelligence chiefs and internal security and foreign policy advisers to hone in on the group most likely to strike.

Some believed it would be the al Qaida in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS) while others pointed to the Islamic State. But a section also said the attack could be carried out by the JeM, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or Lashkar-e-Jhangvi.

Matters turned serious when Indian agencies picked up communication intercepts between JeM terrorists and their ISI handlers towards 2015-end signaling the date of the attack being initially fixed for Jan 1 and the target being the Pathankot air base. Further confirmation came with the abduction of Gurdaspur SP Salwinder Singh on Friday by five suspected terrorists who used his phone to call Pakistan.

Doval held another meeting with military and intelligence chiefs. They decided to deploy the National Security Guard and use the army’s Casspir bomb-proof vehicles. All air assets were removed from the base, where 168 NSG commandoes were deployed by Friday night. The Western Air Command chief was given the reins of the operation. Despite the high alert and eight-foot walls, the terrorists managed to get in and kill three IAF personnel.

“While India is all for talks, we need answers and action from Pak NSA Lt Gen Nasser Khan Janjhua on the state involvement in the Pathankot attack. The international community should put pressure on Pakistan to act against its indigenous jihad factory. Else, India and Pakistan will talk past each other,” said a government official.

‘Salaam Alaikum’ was the reply on SP’s mobile phone

PATHANKOT: “Salaam Alaikum” was the reply when the gunman of the superintendent of police, who was thrashed by suspected Pakistani terrorists, called up on his mobile number after the news of the SP’s abduction along with his associates spread.

However, after the gunman told the call receiver that the mobile phone belonged to SP Salwinder Singh, the call was disconnected. It was the last conversation which was made on the SP’s phone, which is believed to be used by the terrorists to make calls to Pakistan.

“After we got alert about the incident (SP’s abduction), I tried making call on the SP sahib’s number. At around 3.26 am, the call got connected. When I said ‘hello’, the reply from the other side was ‘Salaam Alaikum’. I asked ‘aap kaun’ (who are you)? The receiver said ‘aap kaun’? Then I told him this is my SP sahib’s number. The call receiver said ‘SP sahib kaun’ (who SP sahib?). Then he disconnected the line,” said SP’s gunman Kulwinder Singh.

“I continued to say “hello, hello” but the phone line was disconnected,” Kulwinder told PTI. “It was the last call made on the SP sahib’s phone number,” said Kulwinder, who is Salwinder’s gunman for about five years.

SP’s driver Rajpal Singh said, “After I got information from the control room about the incident, I also tried calling SP sahib’s both mobile numbers. But I failed to connect it.” On Friday, Punjab Police had not ruled out the possibility that suspected militants had used SP’s mobile to make a call to Pakistan.

Pakistani terrorists had abducted and thrashed the SP and his two associates before dumping them some distance away and speeding away in his vehicle in the wee hours of Friday.

We acted on intelligence inputs: IAF

CHANDIGARH: The Western Air Command said on Saturday that the terrorists who stormed the air force station at Pathankot had planned to enter the technical zone so as to target aircraft. It also said that there were intelligence inputs about a probable attack on the airbase.

“Due to effective preparation and coordinated efforts by all security agencies, the terrorists were detected by the aerial surveillance platforms as soon as they entered the air force station. The infiltrators were immediately contained within a limited area, thus preventing them from entering the technical zone,” the Western Air Command said in a statement.

The statement added, “Intelligence inputs were available of a likely attempt by terrorists to infiltrate the military installation in Pathankot area. In response, preparatory actions had been taken by the Indian Air Force (IAF) to thwart any such attempt.” The Air Officer Commandingin-Chief of Western Air Command was among those who supervised the operation along with the army, NSG and the local police.

Security up at Bathinda air force station

FORMER IAF OFFICIAL RANJITH KK WAS RECENTLY ARRESTED FROM THIS AIR FORCE STATION ON THE CHARGES OF SPYING

BATHINDA: Following the terror attack on the Pathankot Indian Air Force (IAF) base, a highlevel meeting of IAF, army and Punjab Police officials was held at Bhisiana air force station, situated about 18km from here, even as security was beefed up on its premises.

SANJEEV KUMAR/HTPunjab Police and IAF personnel checking vehicles at the entrance gate of the Bhisiana air force station in Bathinda on Saturday.

It is this air force station from where 28-year-old leading aircraftsman Ranjith KK was arrested on December 29 by central agencies and the Delhi crime branch for allegedly passing on sensitive information to Pakistani intelligence agencies. Ranjith, who joined the air force in 2010, was reportedly posted at Bhisiana for the past almost three years. He is accused of spying and leaking vital information regarding movement of aircraft at Bathinda and other IAF bases across Punjab, including Pathankot.

Soon after receiving reports of the Pathankot terrorist attack, Nanak Singh, superintendent of police (headquarters), visited the air force station to review security arrangements.

COORDINATION MEETING

Bathinda senior superintendent of police (SSP) Swapan Sharma said a coordination meeting with IAF and army officials was held to work out ways to tackle a Pathankot-like situation.

Sharma added that elaborate deployment of security had been made inside the IAF station in view of the red alert sounded after the Pathankot terror attack.

“Intensive patrolling by police personnel will be done around the boundary wall of the air force station to keep tabs on every activity and individual,” Sharma added.

He said the Bathinda police would remain in touch with IAF officials to ensure better coordination.

Meanwhile, IAF personnel remained on their toes throughout the day. Vehicles were allowed to enter the air force station premises only after an elaborate inspection.

Jaish-e-Mohammed ultras sneaked in from rear side of air force base

PATHANKOT: The five Jaish-eMohammed terrorists, who were killed in an encounter with the security forces on Saturday, seemed to have sneaked in from the rear side of the Pathankot air force base that is spread in 20-km radius.

PTI PHOTOA chopper flies over the Indian Air Force base.

THE SPOT WHERE THE TERRORISTS ABANDONED THE GURDASPUR SP’S SUV IS ABOUT 1.5 KM FROM THE WALL OF THE AIRBASE

The area has dense foliage and elephant grass. The spot where terrorists abandoned the Gurdaspur superintendent of police (SP) Salwinder Singh’s SUV is about 1.5 km from the wall of the airbase.

Sources said the terrorists, taking cover of the elephant grass, managed to reach the boundary wall of the airbase. “It is likely that the terrorists scaled the 10-ft wall of the air force base to gain entry. Also, the wall has drain exit points that are covered with iron rods. These are also vulnerable points as one can enter the compound after cutting the wires,” said sources.

Some years ago, a bunch of drug addicts had cut the iron rods near Majra village, throwing air force officials into a tizzy.

Shooting star among 3 martyrs

GURDASPUR/CHANDIGARH: An ace shooter was among the three bravehearts who laid down their lives fighting the five Pakistanbased terrorists at the Pathankot air force base on Saturday.

A Defence Security Corps (DSC) personnel, Hony Capt Fateh Singh of Gurdaspur’s Jhanda Gujjaran village took on the terrorists who had sneaked into the air base.

A national-level shooter, Fateh Singh had retired from the 15 Dogra Regiment and joined the DSC. The DSC is a specialised unit that provides security at defence ministry sites.

Fateh had made the country proud by clinching gold and silver in the 300m big bore team and individual events during the first Commonwealth Shooting Championship held in New Delhi in 1995.

Remembering Fateh, former chief coach of Army Marksmanship Unit (AMU) Col MS Chauhan said, “Fateh was not only an ace big bore shooter, but also a dedicated, brave and daring soldier of the Dogra Regiment.”

“I meet him for the first time at a big bore camp in Mhow in the mid-90s. Since then, we shared a close bonding. His demise has created a big void in the shooting arena,” said national shooting coach Dilip Singh Chandel.

Fateh, who was honoured by then Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda, is survived by his wife Madhu Bala and sons Gurdeep Singh Deepu and Nitin Thakur. Deepu is currently serving in the 15 Dogra regiment.

Apart from Fateh, another Defence Security Corps (DSC) personnel and an Indian Air Force (IAF) official were killed in the Pathankot attack.

While the IAF man’s identity is yet to be ascertained, the other slain DSC personnel has been identified as Havildar Kulwant Singh of Chak Sharif village in Gurdaspur district.

Kulwant, who retired from the army in 2004, joined the DSC in 2006. He is survived by his mother Swarn Kaur, wife Harbhajan Kaur and two sons — Surinder Singh and Gursharan Singh. He was transferred from Odisha to Pathankot air station two months ago.

The villagers rushed to the houses of the two martyrs as soon as the reports of their supreme sacrifice poured in and expressed solidarity with the bereaved families.


Harish Khare Of terror, media…and, jobs

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Because the NDA government is remarkably media-savvy and because the National Security Adviser, Ajit Doval, is an old hand at manipulating mediapersons, the terror attack at Pathankot Air Force Base on Saturday was reported and portrayed in an unusually un-hawkish tone. Some of the television channels, which are otherwise notorious for venomously ratcheting up anti-Pakistan rhetoric, allowed themselves to pander to the official line. The line was that the security forces were doing a clinical,  professional job and the government was in control of the situation. The Modi government obviously wanted to protect itself from any perception of being ‘soft on terror.’Given the fact that the attack had taken place at an Air Force base and given the fact that the security forces had already anticipated the murderous move because the terrorists had shown their hand when they earlier waylaid an SP-rank officer of the Punjab Police, no one was in any doubt as to how the drama would unfold.Yet, it was good to see the television channels playing it responsibly. Most of our channels are deeply embedded in the defence establishment, which has consistently fed them an anti-Pakistan diet. But now that Mr Narendra Modi himself had been constrained to seek rapprochement with Pakistan, our hawkish media is a confused lot. The Pathankot attack has taken place within eight days of Prime Minister Modi’s much talked about stopover in Lahore. While it will be interesting to see how in the days to come the Modi establishment – and its big brother, the Nagpur-based parivar – would try to rationalise the Lahore peace process, the fact of the matter is that people in India as also in Pakistan want peace. Neither the politicians nor the media can ignore this reality.  Last Sunday at a lunch, I happened to overhear a conversation between a former civil servant and a businessman on how in the mid-1970s, they had worked together to set up an industrial project. There was a tinge of regret that that creative juggalbundi between the bureaucracy and business enterprise was no longer working. I joined the conversation in an attempt to understand why industrialisation was no longer a subject of political discourse.Instead, there seems to be a pointless competition among the political parties as to who can stage a bigger rally than the other. Political parties are threatening to convert the coming January 14 traditional Maghi Mela in Muktsar into a political mela. No one in Punjab seems to be worried about this simple fact of life: who will create new jobs? Not all youth can migrate to Canada. Opportunities for gainful employment have to be created here on the ground. I am told that the Deputy Chief Minister has been very industriously choreographing events where industrialists of all hues and reputations come and with much fanfare sign “MoUs” and then everyone goes back to whatever they do — other than setting up job-creating units. It has been nearly two decades that the back of militancy was broken and yet Punjab has not been able to re-discover that old work culture that once characterised the “industrious Punjabi”.The Khalistan movement and its sub-culture of violence and gun had sapped the administrative and political vitality. The bureaucracy remained preoccupied with the “law and order” idiom and never really recovered its earlier enthusiasm for industrialisation. The political leadership has been only too happy to cite “militancy” as the excuse for the state’s backwardness. The Centre has been the favourite fall guy for refusing to write off the state’s ‘debts.’ In the past 10 years, the state has been flirting with bankruptcy. Yet, the political priorities remain focused on winning the next election. That is the politician’s karma. But, then, his dharma is also to help create prosperity in the state. The bitterness among the two principal political formations – the Congress and the Akali Dal – has spawned suspicion and distrust. Whatever projects and policies a government puts in place are most likely to be jettisoned by the successive government – because of a self-serving assumption that the previous government/chief minister must have taken a hefty “cut”. Now the AAP people have been flexing their muscle and they too can be expected to encourage further this culture of suspicion. Even if there is a “non-corrupt” government and the most “honest”chief minister, jobs, productivity, employment would not get automatically generated. Without vision, good intentions would not suffice to generate and re-invigorate the gasping small and medium industries, leave alone setting up of large-scale industry. The state needs a new political idiom with job-creating industrialisation at its centre. All Punjab leaders, headed by Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal, seem to be smarting under the notion that private enterprise was a nuisance, and that the state government was doing the businessmen a favour by letting them do their business. The political leadership in the state seems to be oblivious of the 1991 paradigm shift.In 2016, Punjab would be fully obsessed with electoral calculations and manoeuverings. No political leader has the stature and the self-assurance to talk of a long-term vision for the state. Five months ago, I was told by my doctors that my blood sugar level was rather alarming and something needed to be done about it. A few days back, I fortuitously met “Dr” Harmohan Dhawan, who told me that he ran a “nature cure” clinic and claimed that it was possible to get the better of this diabetic business without taking recourse to any of those fancy “insulins.”  On an impulse, I decided to seek “Dr” Dhawan’s advice. He immediately and willingly took me under his care and put me on an almost pain-free regimen. In essence, he put me on a diet that simply involved eating lots and lots of vegetables and fruits. In addition, he insisted on a daily 45-minute brisk physical activity, including walking/yoga. And, I have no hesitation in acknowledging that within a month, there was a dramatic improvement in my blood sugar count. Now my count is better than it has been in years. So much so, that over this preceding festive season, I could indulge myself in cakes and halwa (of course, within limits.) “Dr” Dhawan insists that he is not a “proper doctor”, but I always tell him that anyone who can help me bring my sugar level down – that too without putting chemicals in my body—qualifies for the salutation. He misses no opportunity to talk in public about disproportionately huge benefits derived from making minor adjustments in lifestyle. His hope is that one day his treatments and teachings would become a mass movement, and would help India become a healthy society.A few days ago, I received a communication from a reader, Satwant Singh, who described himself as a “sixty-six-year-old Chandigarh-based artist, designer, cartoonist and poet and above all, a hardcore Tribune admirer.” By way of greetings for the new year, he was kind enough to send a poem and a cartoon, with a request that it be shared with fellow-readers. Who can ignore a hardcore Tribune reader!

The Selfie Sarkar

Ajj kal apne desh ke mahaul kiTabiyat kuchh nasaaz chal rahi hai. Kya bolein, kya na bolein, Is par bhi taqraar chal rahi hai.

Kya khayein, kya pahne,

Is par bhi hahakaar chal rahi hai.Kaun desh bhakt, kaun desh drohi,Iski bhi parhtal chal rahi hai.Kaun yahan rahein, kaun yahan se jayein,Is par bhi takraav chal rahi hai.Danishwaron ke dimaag ki battian bhujhane par

Cheekho pukar chalrahi hai.

Har taraf urh rahe hain zehreeley dank,Nafraton ki car beraftaar chal rahi hai.Taanashahi ki band bajaa baraat chal rahi hai.Jumlon ki bahaar chal rahi hai.Kyunki Selfie ki Sarkaar chal rahi hai!Thank you, Satwant Singh ji. Coffee?

kaffeeklatsch@tribuneindia.com


Former Army Chief Gen Rao passes away

Former Army Chief Gen Rao passes away
Major General KV Krishna Rao

Tribune News Service,New Delhi, January 30

Former Army Chief Major General KV Krishna Rao, who played a key role in the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, died today in New Delhi. He was 92. During the 1971 war, General Rao, who was heading the 8 mountain division then, and Lt Gen Sagat Singh, who was leading the 4 Corps, launched the first-ever helicopter-borne launch of troops in East Pakistan, now Bangladesh. *Obituary: He put down insurgency in Northeast, J-KFor the job, General Rao had handpicked troops of the 4/5 Gorkha Rifles (the battalion of the current Army Chief General Dalbir Singh Suhag). On December 6, General Rao’s division was tasked to capture Sylhet in the north-eastern part of that country. Six brigades of the Pakistan Army had fortified the town. The plan to send its own troops onboard helicopters was audacious. However, in a 12-hour operation using Mi-4 helicopters of the Indian Air Force, a full brigade of the Army had been moved across the Surma river. The troops had held back Pakistanis who were forced to surrender and that move allowed the other Indian troops to capture Dacca, the then name of Dhaka, from the eastern flank.During his tenure as the Army Chief from June 1, 1981, to July 1983, General Rao conceptualised to fortify defences in Arunachal Pradesh fearing Chinese incursions, a plan that was finally put in place under “Operation Falcon” in 1986 by General K Sundarji.General Rao was commissioned into the Army in August 1942. He had served in Burma, North West Frontier and Baluchistan during the Second World War. He was Chairman of the expert committee constituted by the government on Re-organisation and Modernisation for Defence of the country. He was the Western Army Commander during 1979-81.He was appointed the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir in 1989, when a proxy war developed in the state and reached its peak. Barring a three-year break, he was the Jammu and Kashmir Governor till May 1998. In this capacity, he was instrumental in restoring peace and democracy in the insurgency-riven state. In a condolence message, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar said: “The country has lost one of its best known military leaders.” Army Chief General Suhag also expressed deep condolences on General Rao’s demise.

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Former Army chief Krishna Rao dead

CHANDIGARH/ DELHI: Gen KV Krishna Rao, 92, former chief of Army Staff and a former governor of J&K, Nagaland, Manipur and Tripura, passed away at the Army’s Base Hospital, Delhi Cantonment, on Saturday.

Lt Gen KJ Singh, Army Commander, Western Command, expressed condolences on behalf of all ranks on the demise of the former commander of Western Command. He described him as a general with extraordinary leadership qualities and finest military mind. Kotikalapudi Venkata Krishna Rao was born on July 16, 1923 and remained the governor of Jammu and Kashmir from 1989-90 and from 1993-1998.

Gen Rao was commissioned in Mahar Regiment in 1942. As a young officer, he served in Burma, North West Frontier and Baluchistan during Second World War. He participated in the first war against Pakistan in 194748. He commanded a Mountain Division during the 1971 war, wherein his division captured the Sylhet area and liberated northeast Bangladesh. He displayed outstanding leadership, courage, determination and drive during this war and was awarded the Param Vishisht Sewa Medal.

When a proxy war in Jammu and Kashmir had reached its peak, he was reappointed the governor. In this capacity, he was instrumental in restoring peace and democracy in the state.

Defence minister Manohar Parrikar remembered the veteran’s contribution in the 1971 war. “The country has lost one of its best military leaders. He was a visionary who led ably, inspired a generation of soldiers and initiated modernisation of the Army in early 1980s. His contribution in the 1971 war and in maintaining unity and integrity of the country will be remembered,” Parrikar said. J&K governor NN Vohra expressed grief over the demise and conveyed sympathies with the family. PDP president Mehbooba Mufti also expressed grief.


Gen VP Malik (retd) Does peace now have a chance?

Lahore initiative raises hope, but Delhi can”t lower guard

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It was Christmas day, a ‘bara din’ as most people call it in India and Pakistan. The date coincided with some other birth anniversary celebrations; that of Atal Bihari Vajpayee in India, Pakistan’s Quaid-e-Azam, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, and Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif. In Kabul, after inaugurating the new Parliament House, and pillorying Pakistan-supported terrorism for fuelling unrest in Afghanistan in his address, Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke to Nawaz Sharif and conveyed his greetings and good wishes on his birthday. The latter responded in a typical friendly neighbour fashion and said ‘since you would be flying over my country, why don’t you drop by and also bless my granddaughter Mehrunissa at her wedding’. Modi accepted that spontaneously. That spontaneity may or may not have been scripted or choreographed, but it caused a diplomatic coup in the Indo-Pakistan relations.Modi was able to achieve what his predecessor Dr Manmohan Singh had dreamt of: having breakfast in Delhi, lunch in Lahore and dinner in Kabul, albeit in the reverse order.While analysing the implication of this historical and surprise stopover, the strategic ‘chatterati’ has got divided into two groups: the conventionalists and the unconventionalists. The conventionalists, somewhat miffed with Modi’s increasingly diplomatic secrecy and surprises, consider it as a diplomatically ‘not done’ gesture and a hasty decision. Having grown up in a risk-averse culture, they feel that such impromptu, unplanned VIP visits are not serious diplomacy, but meaningless optics. It can dilute India’s uncompromising stand on Pakistan- sponsored terrorism and other substantive Indo-Pakistan disputes. Modi could soon be walking through a hazardous minefield, just as Vajpayee did in Lahore. The unconventionalists are also surprised. But they laud the event and consider it a bold step by Modi. They feel that such an unconventional step was required to defreeze the ice (partly caused by the RSS-BJP-Shiv Sena combine itself) before the hard part of the substantive menu arrives in the Indo-Pakistan dialogue. The impromptu visit has made clear the Modi style of diplomacy. He likes to involve in one-to-one personal chemistry with political leaders of the world, away from the media glare and the highly polarised domestic politics. It is more like what is practiced amongst presidential type of governments. Such informal, short notice meetings, quite common in the West, enable personal bonding and trust building, and provide a clearer political agenda and umbrella to the subordinates in resolving sensitive diplomatic issues. On the Indian subcontinent, such practices, if not handled deftly, can put own political capital and national diplomacy at risk. So far, Modi’s decision to visit Nawaz Sharif’s house has been viewed favourably by most citizens and even the media both in India and Pakistan. So, how should we look at this stopover meeting?As per academic jargon, national security interests (the ‘ends’) of a country are achieved through strategic choices (the ‘ways’) and its instruments of national power (the ‘means’— in this case diplomacy). While discussing Modi’s impromptu Lahore stopover, many people have tended to mix the ‘ways’ with the ‘ends’. I believe that we should look at it as part of ‘ways’ only; one more gesture added to his engagement strategy in creating a conducive atmosphere of peace and trust before discussing (and facilitating) issues which form part of the ‘ends’.  The impact of this visit should be assessed in the number of ceasefire violations and terror incidents in the coming days. If the number reduces, this approach and gesture can be considered useful. If not, then Modi’s effort would be considered unnecessary and he could face flak.  How do I view the engagement flip-flops and recent developments in the Indo-Pakistan relations?Till recently, the Bharatiya Janata Party and some of its allies had attempted to come across to the Indian electorate as a strong patriotic and nationalist party. In that process, many of its leaders and candidates indulged in over-the-top political rhetoric. Some fringe elements went overboard in their communal and anti-Pakistan statements without realising, or being aware, that India’s foreign and domestic policies, just like the external and internal security policies, have a strong linkage. That was wrong. Given the geography, history and regional and global geopolitics, India and Pakistan have to remain engaged, even in a conflict situation. We did that at the political as well as military level during the Kargil war. After coming to power, the NDA government took two nuanced steps in pursuing the Pakistan policy: It allowed security forces to retaliate strongly on ceasefire violations and attempts in cross-border terrorists’ movement. It disallowed Hurriyat leaders to meet Pakistani VIPs visiting India. According to intelligence reports, most Hurriyat leaders have an established nexus with terrorist groups and the ISI. Personally, I favour both these measures. The government also did well at Ufa (in Russia) to bring cross-border terrorism as a high-priority agenda at the high table discussions. The progress was stalled — almost halted — when the Pakistan army objected to the Ufa joint statement and forced its government to change tack and make Kashmir the number one agenda point. Since then, the quiet, some backdoor diplomacy and off-the-media glare meetings of the two prime ministers have enabled both countries to resume dialogue at different levels. Modi’s stopover visit can have one more implication: on the civil-military relations in Pakistan. It was Gen Raheel Sharif, Pakistan army chief, who made the Pakistani political leadership bend and change the discussion agenda decided at the Ufa joint conference. These days, his popularity in Pakistan is soaring. It cannot be to the liking and interest of the political establishment. Modi’s acceptance of Nawaz Sharif’s invitation, personal reception, greetings, the warm hugs, and then travelling together in a helicopter to his Raiwind house has made both political leaders more popular and acceptable in Pakistan. It would be a shot in the arm for the political setup in Pakistan, particularly Nawaz Sharif.Narendra Modi’s very recent speech at the Combined Commanders’ Conference held on India’s aircraft carrier, INS Vikramaditya, may help in understanding the objective and approach of his Pakistan policy. He said, “We are engaging Pakistan to try and turn the course of history, bring an end to terrorism, build peaceful relations, advance cooperation and promote stability and prosperity in our region. There are many challenges and barriers on the path. But the effort is worth it because the peace dividends are huge and the future of our children is at stake. “So, we will test their intentions to define the path ahead. For this, we have started a new NSA-level dialogue to bring security experts face to face with each other. But we will never drop our guard on security and continue to judge progress on their commitments on terrorism.” At this stage of Indo-Pakistan relations, we can hope for the best, but must remain alert and be prepared for the worst.

1malik

— The writer is a former Indian Army Chief


Affluent lose LPG subsidy

Tribune News Service,New Delhi, December 28

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The government today decided to stop giving LPG subsidy to the affluent by making consumers with taxable income of more than Rs 10 lakh a year ineligible.“The government has decided that consumers with taxable income above Rs 10 lakh per year will not get LPG subsidy from January 2016,” said Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan in a tweet.“This is as per policy of present government that subsidy shall only be given to poor people who need it the most,” he wrote in another tweet. So far, 57.50 lakh consumers have opted out of subsidy voluntarily as part of the “GiveItUp” campaign of the government. Several corporate houses, celebrities and others had announced they would give up their subsidy.As on August 3, those opting out of the subsidy in Punjab stood at 46,858, Haryana 46,881 and Chandigarh 2,858.There are currently 16.35 crore LPG consumers in the country. With the implementation of the PAHAL scheme (Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG), the subsidy is being transferred directly to the bank accounts of 14.78 crore consumers.The government said while many consumers have given up subsidy voluntarily, it is felt consumers in the higher income bracket should get LPG cylinders at the market price.Fixing the threshold, the government has decided that the benefit of subsidy will not be available for consumers if the consumer or his/her spouse had taxable income of more than Rs 10 lakh during the previous financial year computed as per the Income Tax Act, 1961. This would be done initially on a self-declaration basis.“In keeping with the approach of trusting the citizens, this will be given effect initially on a self-declaration basis while booking cylinders from January,” a Petroleum Ministry statement said.The consumer has to declare that he/she does not have taxable income of more than Rs 10 lakh to avail of the subsidy.Those who gave it up

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Punjab 46,858

Haryana 46,881

Chandigarh 2,858

Total (India) 57.5 lakh

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EME, Jalandhar, lift GS Bains Liberal hockey tourney

NABHA: EME, Jalandhar, defeated CRPF, Jalandhar, 2-1 in the final to emerge champion in the 40th GS Bains Liberals all-India hockey tournament at PPS hockey grounds, on Saturday.

HT PHOTOThe winners — EME, Jalandhar — posing with the trophy on Sunday.Chief parliamentary secretary (tourism) Sant Balvir Singh Ghunas presided over the closing ceremony and gave away prizes to the winning and runners-up teams.

The winners were awarded `1 lakh while the runners-up received `50,000.

The chief guest also announced a grant of `2 lakhs for the organisers.

CRPF, Jalandhar, started on a positive note and managed to earn a penalty corner in the 19th minute. Bikash Kujur stepped up to the occasion and converted the penalty corner to put CRPF Jalandhar ahead.

After toiling hard for almost half an hour, EME Jalandhar finally managed to restore parity when Rakesh Minz scored the equalising goal for the team in the 52nd minute. Minz dribbled past CRPF defenders and sounded the board. Two minutes later, EME Jalandhar went 2-1 up as Biju Singh scored from a defencesplitting pass from Gurmeet Singh.

Despite their best efforts, EME Jalandhar managed to hold on to the lead and eked out a hard-fought 2-1 win to clinch the trophy.