Sanjha Morcha

WOMEN’S DAY SPECIAL Stepping into his uniform

Maj Gen Raj Mehta

India’s patriarchal landscape is evolving. Today, a woman is no longer solely dependent on a man or merely a baby-producing machine.  She is different no doubt, but his equal too. And she is feisty as well. Whether she is a civilian, a service officer or his wife, even widow, courage is in her DNA.

Gauri Mahadik, wife of Maj Prasad Mahadik

After Major Prasad Mahadik was killed in the line of duty in December 2017 in Arunachal Pradesh, his widow Gauri (32) did not just mourn her husband’s death, she wanted to pay him a befitting tribute by ‘wearing his stars and uniform’. She didn’t want to ‘just sit and cry ’but to do something for him and make him proud. She decided to follow in his footsteps and started preparing for Service Selection Board (SSB) examination in the widow category. Recently, she topped it. Gauri Mahadik will be inducted into the Army as a lieutenant by March 2020 after completion of training.

Gauri had made a seminal, epochal statement that she would wear her late husband’s uniform accoutrements, thereby taking on the implied challenges of wearing them. There have been other brave military widows who have followed her path before but no one has made her intent so clear.

Nitika Dhaundiyal, wife of Major Vibhuti Shankar Dhoundiyal

These modern women have the gumption to look the world in the eye and bid adieu to their departed braveheart husbands without tears, like the heroic Kashmiri woman Nitika Kaul Dhaundiyal. Her husband, Major Vibhuti Shankar Dhoundiyal, a resident of Dehradun, was killed in an encounter with JeM terrorists in Pulwama on February 18.

A bride of just 10 months, Nikita was a picture of courage at his funeral. While paying her last respects to her husband, Nitika whispered her love and respect for him, before proudly shouting out a farewell Jai Hind to him. Her last words were a statement in resilience. “I’m really proud. We all love you. The way you love everyone is entirely different because you sacrifice your life for the people who you may have never contacted, but still you decided to give your life for them. You are such a brave man. I am very honoured to have you as my husband. I’ll love you till my last breath. I owe my life to you.”

“Yes it’s hurting that you’re leaving but I know you will always be around. I’ll request everyone not to sympathise, rather be very strong because this man holds a position larger than any of us standing here. Let’s salute this man. Jai Hind”.

Indian women are like that; capable, gritty and resolute in their resolve. While these are examples of Army widows who are as valiant as the force they married into, there are many women who wear the Olive Green with as much courage and valour.

Lt Babita

In August 2004 as GOC 19 Division at Baramula, North Kashmir, I was informed that a fidayeen had rammed his explosive-laden car into a fully-occupied Uri-bound Army bus carrying officers and soldiers at Pattan on the Srinagar-Baramula-Uri highway.The SSP Baramula and I rushed to the site. There were scattered body and vehicle parts and shattered glass all around.

In the crushed bus was young Babita then a lieutenant, on her first day of military service in the war zone. Still conscious, this heavily bleeding young officer murmured to me in Hindi, “Sir, maa ko mat batana. Fikr karegee. Main theek hone par badla loongi.” Later on, when my wife and I visited her at the Srinagar Base Hospital, she remarked with a typical Haryanvi humour. “See ma’am, my face is OK; Shaadi ho jaye gi. Jatni hoon, aisi waisi nahin! Her infectious smile was strangely uplifting. This was the standard response expected from brave, motivated male officers and she was their equal.

Lt Col (Dr) Deepika Pathak

Lt Col (Dr) Deepika Pathak was the no-nonsense second-in-command of a field ambulance unit at Pattan in the notorious Baramula-Pattan-Sopore triangle. By the nature of her appointment, she was also responsible for the security there. On a surprise visit, I found flaws in her security setup, and took her to task about it. When I re-visited a week later, she had everything buttoned up. She then also firmly pointed out the supply-side laxity that was responsible for security stores deficiencies. She could hardly have responded like this if the Army did not encourage mature interaction that disregarded gender.

Lt Himani Thapliyal

In February-March 2005, when officiating as GOC 15 Corps during the unprecedented snow tsunami that claimed 240 lives, the Army, as always, reached out to help its Kashmiri brethren. With BB Cantt, Srinagar, also impacted, snow had to be removed from rooftops of soldiers’ quarters to prevent collapse. On finding fresh-from-young-officers-course the then Lt Himani Thapliyal, from engineers corps on a high, slippery rooftop with a shovel, I asked her to come down if she felt like it. “I’m a pahari and can do the job better than my men,” she replied firmly.

Capt Sukkriti Shukla

There was another heroic officer there — Capt Sukkriti Shukla, a GIS/IT expert. A captain then, she liaised with NRSA and SASE at Hyderabad and Chandigarh, respectively, post the snow tsunami for flood/earthquake zoning of the Kashmir Valley with intelligence and deep understanding of these complex issues.

Capt Devika Gupta

It was a cold evening in January 2004. Baramula had the reputation of being the terrorism hub in North Kashmir. As GOC, I was informed of a grenade blast casualty of 28 Rashtriya Rifles Battalion. The soldier, his intestines hanging out, was stitched up by the then duty MO, Capt Devika Gupta. “We must move him in an open jeep ambulance to Base Hospital, Srinagar, Sir, if he is to survive,” she told me. She disagreed with my suggestion for her and her patient’s safety of moving in a mine and bulletproof vehicle. “I’m the doctor, Sir. Let me do what is best. And should I be targeted en route, I have my husband to grieve over me,” she said tersely. I did the only right thing with a hundred-odd soldiers watching their GOC being “sorted out”.

Despite her Gurkha escort vehicles breaking down at Pattan, Devika proceeded unescorted; joined in the operation, then called back to report success. She was then in her second trimester of pregnancy and requested half a Sunday off for tests. Two days later, the Chief of Army Staff awarded her his recommendation for bravery.

Spending seven tenures in J&K or with operational tasking in J&K, I came across many Army women climbing the Himalayan slopes with men, carrying 30kg packs; doing combat firing, commanding medical troops, being staff officers/doing bridging training on the Chenab, engaging in Navodya border school teaching/Army school management; running orphanages, running GIS and IT software with skill; helping build a war museum that was much praised on its inauguration in December 2004 by President APJ Abdul Kalam.

Women’s physiological differences as a combat disqualifier are issues that need review. But we should let the women decide whether they want to opt for combat roles or not. Most do not worldwide. However, what we need is sensitive perception management, taking women along. They seek progress, respect and acceptance as equals even if they are different.

Are we listening?

 


Threat perception goes up; Air Force, Naval chiefs to get Z-plus security

Threat perception goes up; Air Force, Naval chiefs to get Z-plus security

Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa. Tribune file

New Delhi, March 2

The chiefs of the Indian Air Force and Navy will get Z-plus security cover after a fresh assessment of their threat perception by the security agencies, officials said.

The decision was taken after a thorough review of the threat perception of IAF chief Air Marshal BS Dhanoa and chief of Naval staff Admiral Sunil Lanba in the wake of heightened tension with Pakistan.

The chiefs of Air Staff and Naval Staff would be given the Z-plus security, a government official said.

Army chief Gen Bipin Rawat has already been given the Z-plus security.

The official, however, said close proximity security of the chiefs of Air Staff and Naval Staff would continue to be given by the commandos of the respective forces, and the peripheral security would be given by the central and state security agencies.

Tensions between India and Pakistan flared up after 40 CRPF personnel were killed and many injured on February 14 in one of the deadliest terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir when a JeM suicide bomber rammed a vehicle carrying over 100 kg of explosives into their bus in Pulwama district.

Amid mounting outrage, the Indian Air Force carried out a counter-terror operation, hitting what it said was a JeM training camp in Balakot, deep inside Pakistan on February 26. The next day, Pakistan retaliated with a large air formation, comprising 24 fighter jets, including F-16s. PTI

 


Modi’s nationalism card won’t work’ ::Capt Amarinder

CAPTAIN AMARINDER SINGH, Punjab chief minister

From page 01 CHANDIGARH: Two years after he led the Congress to a landslide victory in the Punjab assembly poll on his 75th birthday (March 11), Captain Amarinder Singh faces his first major electoral test – not an easy one, at that – in the Lok Sabha elections. Though a worsening financial crisis forced the ruling Congress to water down or shelve some of its key poll promises, Amarinder is counting as much on his performance – chiefly Rs 4,678-crore debt waiver to 5.8 lakh small farmers and a tough action against gangsters and terror modules – as on his uncanny ability to rival Akalis on the Panthic turf. On the eve of the second anniversary of his government, two-time chief minister sat down with Executive Editor Ramesh Vinayak and Senior Assistant Editor Navneet Sharma in an impressively well-stocked study at his official residence on Wednesday and fielded a range of questions with his signature candour. Dismissive about the BJP’s new-found poll narrative on national security, he insisted that the Congress attack line on joblessness, farm distress and Rafale deal would prevail over Narendra Modi’s nationalism pitch in the run up to D-day. Here are excerpts from his interview that is precursor to HT’s three-part series on his ministers’ report card.

RAVI KUMAR/HT PHOTO■ STRAIGHT TALK: Punjab chief minister Capt Amarinder Singh at his official residence in Chandigarh on Wednesday.How do you look at your two years?

It has been an interesting journey. We took over the state when it was in a completely dismal financial position, with a debt of ₹2.10 lakh crore on us. In 2007, when we left the government, it was ₹43,000 crore. They (SAD-BJP government) added over ₹1 lakh crore and left another ₹31,000-crore food credit account debt for us. It took us a while to settle down. We had two types of promises to fulfil. Those related to management, such as doing away with halqa in-charges, and those with financial implications. As the finances started improving, we started implementing our plans. Things such as anti-drug drives were kicked off right away. On employment front, we have given about 6.5 lakh jobs in government and private sector.

But, Punjab is still drowning in debt ?

There is no denying that. Unfortunately, the goods and services tax (GST) and demonetisation also added to our burden. For a long time, land was not transacting and revenue from stamp duty too nosedived. But things are now picking up. Power consumption in the industrial sector has gone up by 13%. Places such as Mandi Gobindgarh, which were totally shut with only 8-10 units operating, are buzzing again. All 300 are now operating and they are expanding business. We are giving full support to industry. As for finances, we could not do many things we wanted to. If things improve, we will do more for people. For instance, we could take debt waiver — from current ₹ 2 lakh — to a higher level.

Any specific steps you have taken?

We have brought down fiscal deficit from 12% to 2%. Revenue from stamp duty is going up. In Mohali alone, over 300 registrations have been done in two months. We have had a bumper crop and tax collection is looking up. However, the procurement by the Centre has been tardy. My godowns are choc-a-bloc. I don’t have even a single room for the coming wheat crop. We have told the Centre to lift the old stock, but they are not doing it.

There are reports that FCI may opt out of procurement.

Then, Punjab will be in crisis. They have to procure till crop diversification takes off. For instance, the Centre has announced MSP for maize, but there is no agency such as FCI to support it. The maize price drops to 50% of MSP sometimes. If you want diversification, we need consumption agencies. That’s why we are encouraging the food industry. Punjab has kept the nation afloat for long, but the government has to create new markets as wheat and rice are being grown in many other areas now.

What about the promises such as smartphones, unemployment allowance, minimum income to farmers and ₹1,500 welfare pension?

Our first priority was debt waiver for which we needed Rs 9,500 crore. I could have easily given mobile phones, but we needed smartphones. We have selected the phone, but could find only 25,000 units. Orders have been placed, and we will distribute about three lakh phones in the first phase after the Lok Sabha elections, starting with schools and colleges.

Do you review performance of your ministers? If yes, are you satisfied?

I don’t interfere in their functioning unless we lay down a policy that a minister has to stick to. It is their job to run their show. We have very good ministers and other who try very hard. When I became agriculture minister for the first time, I used to flounder sometimes…you learn gradually. Some newcomers are taking time, but they are doing alright. It will not be right for me to single them out.

Even after two years, your ministers keep blaming the previous SAD-BJP govt for everything. Is it fair?

Yes, I and everyone else blame them for financial mess because we faced that situation. I don’t think there is any blame otherwise. We have shortage of doctors, nurses, teachers and policemen, but I can’t get these because of fund shortage. We have 50% staff shortage.

There are bushfires of protests by farmer unions, teachers, government employees and other groups. Will these impact the election?

These protests were brought to a head with the impending elections. They are trying to extract whatever they could before the polls by twisting the government’s arm.

The Congress didn’t do well in 2014 Lok Sabha elections, winning just three seats. How confident you are this time?

It was a different scenario in 2014. The AAP had become a great symbol of future. They got lot of support. In Patiala, the Congress got 15,000 less votes than the AAP. The situation was similar in Sangrur and Bathinda. Everyone was running to the AAP. But now the party has split, and same is the case with Akalis. The Congress is united and other are divided. This suits us very much. The people have begun to realise that the Congress is delivering on development. When we came, gangsters were running amok. They are now in the lock-up or have been eliminated. We have knocked down 22 terror modules that were being pushed by Pakistan. They are totally on the defensive.

A year ago, you handed over a list of 10 active handlers of Khalistani terrorists to Canadian PM Justin Trudeau. Has it helped?

During the diplomatic standoff with Harjit Sajjan (Canadian defence minister) and later Trudeau, the Government of India fully backed me. Trudeau wanted to go to Amritsar, but they said he must call on the CM. He refused and was told to go to Bangla Sahib (Delhi) instead. (External affairs minister) Sushma Swaraj called me up to inform about it. Then, it was all sorted out and we met at Amritsar where I handed over the list to him. Subsequently, both countries have been working together on it. Where there was a total freeze on Canadian information earlier, now a thaw has come.

Due to Ranjit Singh Commission and subsequent withdrawal of sacrilege cases from CBI, Akalis are alleging vendetta. Are you targeting the Badals?

If there is any feeling that we are trying to target the Badals, it is not correct. It’s for the SIT to carry out investigation, reach conclusion and decide who they want to prosecute. I am told that over 300 persons have been interviewed and they are reaching a conclusion. The Ranjit Singh Commission also points in the same direction. I can only quote the commission report. We are not interested in anyone particular.

But Akalis have rejected the Ranjit Singh Commission and want a CBI probe instead.

They have rejected the findings of their own panel — Zora Singh Commission. They just want to delay matters. You don’t trust your own commission. You don’t trust Ranjit Singh commission. You don’t trust SIT. Whom do you trust? They gave it (probe) to the CBI which said no and returned it. Our SIT head is an officer who has been in the CBI for 14 years.

Even before the Ranjit panel came out with its findings, some ministers were demanding action against the Badals and ex-DGP Sumedh Singh Saini. Two of them are now accusing the government of colluding with the Badals.

Some people just want me to catch hold of Badals and put them behind the bars. How do I do that? If a man is proven guilty, the law will take its course. The last time also I did not put him in jail. It was the court that put him in jail because his lawyer never showed up. We have got a law in this country. You may not like Badal or Sukhbir but they can’t be put in jail just like that. The SIT has to take its own decision.

Some Congress ministers have been making a Panthic pitch and are keenly looking at SGPC elections.

The Congress never interferes into functioning of any religious body. But every Sikh has a right to decide who should run the SGPC. The gurdwara body polls have been due for three years. The BJP will never allow the elections till Badals are ready. Whenever elections come, I will support whichever group opposes the Badals. Enough is enough. It’s not their fiefdom.

After Pulwama terror attack and Balakot strikes, the pre-poll narrative is being dominated by national security and nationalism. Will this affect Congress’ prospects in Punjab?

I don’t see it happening here or elsewhere. It was the job of the IAF. When 40 soldiers were killed in Pulwama, it was the duty of the government to act. I have read that the strikes have been partially successful. Till we get some proof, people are going to doubt it. The BJP is trying to sell it because it has nothing else to sell. But they should not play with national security. They should keep the army and air force out of it.

But it seems to have overshadowed the Congress campaign on rural distress, jobs and even Rafale.

There are still two months to go. A realisation will come that this (airstrikes) would have been done by any government in power. Be it the Congress or the BJP. Unemployment, farm distress and other problems affect people more.

You and Navjot Singh Sidhu took contradictory stands on IAF strikes. Hasn’t that sent confusing signal to party supporters?

I think friendship ( with Imran Khan) makes Navjot forget some of the other realities. He says talk peace but you talk peace when the time is right, and certainly not at this time. After all, every war in the world has ended with peace talks or surrender documents. It is a question of appropriate time. What is the business of ISI to operate in Punjab? We have busted 22 terror modules and seized grenades and weapons. They are all made in Pakistan. How can you talk in the middle of a war? I think Pakistan should understand this. It is a funny situation there. PM (Imran Khan) is talking peace and the other fellow (Army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa) is talking war.

How confident you are about Kartarpur corridor coming up this year?

I am sure it will come up. But they (Pakistan) don’t want that. What they want to do is to get the Sikhs’ sympathy towards the 2020 Referendum. That’s why he (Bajwa) wants the Kartarpur corridor to be made. It is a different agenda for them.

Do you still believe it is an ISI project?

100 per cent. ISI does all these things. Who ran the Tarafalgar Square thing ? It was an ISI guy. All these operations are ISI controlled.

Two senior-most IPS officers have challenged Dinkar Gupta’s appointment as DGP. What do you have to say?

It’s a Supreme Court judgment. We had 13 officers and their names were sent to UPSC. We were supposed to send six, but we sent all 13 names. The DGP was selected from the panel of three sent back by the UPSC. I am against this entire process because it amounts to encroaching upon the federal system. The state’s powers are being usurped. We have challenged this in the apex court.

You promised to discourage liquor consumption, but liquor quota has been increased this year. Why this contradiction?

Till such time we can resolve the financial crisis, we can’t do this. Liquor is one of major sources of income. How are we going to pay our salaries? We were hoping to mop up Rs 6,000 crore from excise, but we got ₹5,400 crore.

Another poll promise was to make it compulsory for industrial investors to recruit 50% of their workforce from Punjab. What’s the status?

All jobs in industry are being given to Punjabis. They have good skill levels and are getting these jobs.

We keep hearing from your ministers and MLAs that you have outsourced governance to bureaucrats. Is this true?

There is no truth in this. All ministers are independent. They function independently. Their secretaries report to them. If they need to meet me, they come together. They were probably talking about is DCs and SPs in districts. They have been told that all MLAs are public representatives and have to be shown due respect. There is nothing in the hands of bureaucrats.

How do you look at poll prospects of Congress given that mahagathbandhan is still to take shape?

I think a time has come and parties will realise it is in the interest of the country that we get together to defeat the BJP and protect the secular fabric. We have large Muslim and Christian population. All sorts of people live here.

After Rana Gurjit Singh, another minister Bharat Bhushan Ashu is now facing charges of wrongdoing. What are you doing about it?

I have already ordered an inquiry. I will not pre-empt it. Let the report come. To say that let’s pull down the building, it is not on. There is a law to deal with these things. If we do this, it’s goonda raj.

The opposition says that Sidhu is in a great hurry to become CM. If you are asked to give one advice, what will you tell him?

Come and take it over today ( smiles)


Gave ‘wrong info’ for high pension, retired Maj Gen faces court martial

New Delhi, March 9

A retired Major General is facing court martial after the Army found that he had produced wrong information to avail a higher disability pension, official sources said today.

The officer was serving in the Military Training Directorate until he retired in August 2017. The disciplinary proceedings against the retired officer are being initiated under the provisions of the Army Act.

The Army has mentioned four charges against him, including furnishing of wrong information that led to him receiving a high disability pension post-retirement. Officers, soldiers are entitled for an extra pension, which is non-taxable, if they meet with an injury during service. The officer had claimed that he had met with an accident in 2010. — PTI


Amid Rise in Tensions, IAF to Equip Su-30MKI with Israeli SPICE-2000 Bombs

At present, the IAF’s Mirage-2000 are equipped with the SPICE-2000 bombs and these aircraft were used in the pre-dawn strike on the biggest terror camp of the Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) in Pakistan recently.

 

 

New Delhi: The Indian Air Force (IAF) is in the process of equipping its Su-30MKI with Israeli SPICE-2000 laser-guided bombs, as part of its effort to make the fighter jets more potent, sources said.

At present, the IAF’s Mirage-2000 are equipped with the SPICE-2000 bombs and these aircraft were used in the pre-dawn strike on the biggest terror camp of the Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) in Pakistan recently.
“The IAF is in the process of equipping Su-30MKI with Israeli SPICE-2000 bombs, to make the fighter jets more potent,” a source said.
The move comes amid heightened tensions in ties between India and Pakistan.

A fleet of Mirage 2000 deep-penetration fighter jets was chosen for the non-military, preemptive strike on February 26 on the camp of the JeM in Pakistan due to the combat aircraft’s capabilities of hitting long-range targets with “pin-point” accuracy and dropping a range of bombs and missiles, including laser-guided ones, government sources had earlier said.

In a statement released on February 26, foreign secretary Vijay Gokhale had said India struck the JeM’s camp in Balakot and that a very large number of JeM terrorists, trainers, senior commanders and groups of jihadis who were being trained for fidayeen action were eliminated.

The air strike had escalated tensions between the two countries, with New Delhi saying its move was a “non-military and preemptive strike”.

Meanwhile, government sources in New Delhi said on Tuesday that India will have “all options” available in case there is another cross-border terror attack, while maintaining that the counter-terror strikes in Balakot were intended to demonstrate the “capacity and will” to act against terror network in Pakistan.

 


IAF pilot Abhinandan returns from Pak via Wagah border, gets hero’s welcome

Handed over by Pak after anxious wait I Reaches Delhi, says happy to be back I The Retreat put off

GS Paul
Tribune News Service
Attari, March 1

After an anxious wait stretching into hours, Wing Commander Abhinandan Vartha-man crossed into India from Pakistan via the Attari-Wagah border at 9.20 pm today. He was received by the BSF DIG, JS Oberoi, and other officials.

“It is good to be back in my country,” was Abhinandan’s first reaction as he set his foot back on Indian soil. He landed in Delhi late at night and was given a rousing welcome at the Palam airport, from where he was taken to a medical facility for examination.

Minutes after Abhinandan was handed over by Pakistan at the Attari-Wagah border, Air Vice Marshal RGK Kapoor told the media that the pilot would be taken for a medical examination.Wing Commander Abhinandan’s MiG-21 was shot and he bailed out after bringing down Pakistan’s F-16 fighter during a dogfight on Wednesday. He was in Pakistan’s custody since then. Pakistan PM Imran Khan had announced on Thursday that Abhinandan would be released on Friday as a “peace gesture”.

The BSF today cancelled The Retreat at the Attari-Wagah joint check-post because of security concerns. The national flags of both countries were lowered in the evening, as per the ritual, but nobody was allowed inside the spectators’ gallery. It is the sixth time that the ceremony has been disrupted. The ceremony was discontinued during the 1965 and 1971 India-Pakistan wars, in 1999 during the Kargil conflict, in 2014 after the blast at Wagah on the Pakistan side of the International Border and post-2016 surgical strikes by India.

Hundreds of mediapersons at the Attari border and millions of Indians remained glued to TV sets and social media accounts through the day, awaiting the pilot’s return.

Made to record video statement

Lahore: The handing over of Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman was delayed as he was asked to record a statement on camera by Pakistani authorities before he was allowed to cross the border. It was not clear whether he was made to record the video under duress. At 8.30 pm (local time), Pakistan released the pilot’s video message to the local media in which he said as to how he was captured. He said he entered Pakistan’s space to “find a target” but his aircraft was shot down. “Army men saved me from the mob. Pakistani army is very professional,” he said, while criticising the Indian media. PTI

Pak describes wg cdr as ‘prisoner of war’

Islamabad: Pakistan’s Foreign Office on Friday announced the returning of Indian Air Force Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman to India, but described him as a “prisoner of war” (PoW). In a statement issued minutes after the pilot crossed over to India, the FO said, “While in captivity, he was treated with dignity and in line with international law.” “The captured IAF Wing Commander has been returned to India,” it said. PTI


Indian Army Recruitment Alert 2019: Apply for Soldier posts via joinindianarmy.nic.in, details here

Indian Army has invited candidates to fill up Soldier posts through the Army Recruitment Rally. Candidates can register themselves through the official site of Indian Army at joinindianarmy.nic.in.

Indian Army Recruitment Alert 2019

Indian Army Recruitment Alert 2019  |  Photo Credit: Times Now

Indian Army has invited candidates to fill up Soldier posts through the Army Recruitment Rally. Candidates who want to go for this job can register themselves through the official site of Indian Army at joinindianarmy.nic.in. The registration process will commence from April 4 and will end on May 18, 2019.

The recruitment rally will be conducted from June 3 to June 15, 2019, at Junga, Shimla (HP) for the category of Soldier General Duty and Soldier Clerk/Store Keeper Technical candidates of Shimla, Sirmaur, Solan and Kinnaur Districts of HP.

Indian Army Soldier posts: Important Dates

  • Opening date of application: April 4, 2019
  • Closing date of application: May 18, 2019
  • Download of admit card: May 18, 2019
  • Recruitment rally: June 3 to June 15, 2019
  • Date of Examination: July 28, 2019

Indian Army Soldier posts: Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

  • Soldier General Duty (Sol GD): Candidates should have passed matric with 45% marks in aggregate (main subjects) and 33% marks in each subject. No stipulation of percentage required if the candidate has higher qualification i.e. 10+2 and above. However, 33% marks in each subject in matric is compulsory. Candidates passing 10th in Grade System will have minimum D grade in each subject and overall aggregate C-2 grade or 4.75 pts.
  • Soldier Clerk/ Store Keeper Technical: Candidates should have secured 50% marks in each subject and 60 % marks in aggregate in class XII. Should have studied English and Maths/ Accts/ Book Keeping in Class XII and should have secured min 50% marks in each of these subjects in Class XII. Even if a candidate is a graduate or has a higher qualification, percentage marks scored in Cl XII would be applicable towards his eligibility.

Age Limit

  • Soldier General Duty (Sol GD): Candidates should be between 17 ½ – 21 Yrs of age.
  • Soldier Clerk/ Store Keeper Technical: Candidates should be between 17 ½ – 23 Yrs of age.

Official Notification 

Indian Army Soldier posts: Selection Process

Candidates will have to appear for Physical Fitness Test, Physical Measurement Test, Document verification and Medical Examination. All candidates found medically fit after review will be issued Admit Card for Common Entrance Examination (CEE) at Army Recruiting Office (ARO), Shimla.

Other Details

The CEE will be conducted at Govt Girls Sr Secondary School, Portmore, Shimla (HP) on the given date at 5 am onwards. Candidates who will be selected for document verification should bring all the documents along with 2 photocopies of the documents duly attested. 20 recent colored passport size photographs showing both the ears of the candidate should also be carried. Candidates can check for more details from official site of Indian Army.

 


Why Balakot may not be a game-changer

POLL IMPACT Air strike may consolidate votes, but not necessarily ensure seats

NEWDELHI: Until February 14, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)’s 2019 prospects did not look very good. In December 2018 it lost elections in three key Hindi belt states – Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh – to the Congress. A Hindustan Times analysis showed that the BJP’s losses in these three states cut across regional, caste and occupational divide (see https:// bit.ly/2PKacL3 for details). The BJP swept the 2013 elections in these states. In fact, it was this election cycle which heralded the beginning of the Narendra Modi wave, which catapulted the BJP to a majority in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections.

PTI FILEPeople celebrate IAF pilot Abhinandan Varthaman’s release by Pakistan authorities, at the Attari-Wagah border near Amritsar. Several commentators believe that air strikes on a Pakistani terror base have given the BJP a decisive edge over its opponents, with debates on national security taking centre stage.However, the political narrative seems to have changed after a suicide terror attack killed 40 CRPF personnel in Jammu and Kashmir on February 14, 2019. Amid widespread anguish in the country, the Indian Air Force carried out what were described as non-military, pre-emptive strikes at a terror camp in Pakistani territory on February 26, 2019. A lot of commentators believe that this military action has given the BJP a decisive edge vis-à-vis its opponents, as voters might prioritise national security over the prevailing economic disenchantment which had hurt the BJP in the previous election cycle.

The political developments after the air strikes in Balakot also suggest that the BJP is looking to create a polarisation on the issue. Questions by the Opposition trying to seek proof of exact damage and casualty in the air strikes have been portrayed as unpatriotic and targeted at questioning the credibility of the armed forces.

The BJP’s larger design of trying to portray the Opposition as anti-national has been commented upon by political scientists earlier as well. For example, Suhas Palshikar wrote in an August 2018 Economic and Political Weekly article, “Of course, from the beginning, Hindutva has claimed to be coterminous with nationalism. But since he appeared on the national scene, [Narendra] Modi has spoken less about Hindutva and more about nationalism. This tactical shift has helped him generate enormous support for not only his personal leadership but also the overarching nationalist narrative — a narrative that encompasses development, national power and Hindutva.”

Academic arguments aside, the question is whether such a polarisation could help the BJP in the forthcoming general elections. This author had argued in an earlier piece that there is mixed evidence on whether military conflicts impact political outcomes in India (https:// bit.ly/2HcNKJU). Would 2019 be different from earlier times, as the BJP tries to convert the elections into a polarisation between nationalist and “anti-national” forces?

Looking at what could perhaps be described as India’s two most polarised elections — 1993 assembly election in Uttar Pradesh and 2002 assembly election in Gujarat — could offer some insights on what could happen. The 1993 Uttar Pradesh elections happened in the aftermath of demolition of the Babri mosque.

The 2002 Gujarat polls were held months after the communal riots in Gujarat. In both these elections, the BJP was the incumbent party and was seen has having forced a polarisation by the Opposition.

The BJP increased its previous vote share in both these elections. This suggests that polarisation worked in its favour. However, its seat share went down in Uttar Pradesh while it increased in Gujarat.

The former happened because the BJP had to face an alliance of the Samajwadi Party and the Bahujan Samaj Party in Uttar Pradesh. In other words, a rise in polarisation behind the BJP might or might not create a counter-polarisation behind the Opposition.

See chart 1: BJP’s seat share and vote share in Uttar Pradesh 1993 and Gujarat 2002

Herein lies an important lesson on why even a favourable polarisation in terms of vote share might or might not work for a party in terms of seats. In a first-past-the-post (FPTP) system, it is extremely difficult to predict change in seat shares for a given change in vote share. This can be seen from chart 2, which gives the ratio of percentage point change in seat shares for the Congress and the BJP for one percentage point change in vote share.

See chart 2: Ratio of change in seat share and vote share for Congress and BJP

Last, but not the least, is the question of what was the level of support which the BJP and its opponents had before the Pulwama terror attack. The electoral impact of polarisation and counter-polarisation, which might happen in the aftermath of Pulwama, will critically depend on these base levels.