Sanjha Morcha

More rain, snow likely in next 2 days

Bhanu P Lohumi,Tribune News Service,Shimla, February 7

Shimla and its surrounding areas experienced the season’s first heavy snowfall today. It has been snowing in the tribal areas and other hills since morning.The state capital received 18 cm of snow. Showers accompanied by strong winds lashed the city in the morning while it started snowing towards the evening.Vehicular movement towards upper Shimla remained affected as the snow blocked the Hindustan-Tibet National Highway, state highways and link roads in the interiors.Rampur-bound buses were diverted through Basantpur and Kingal as the national highway was blocked at Fagu, Kufri and Narkanda. The Shimla-Rohroo and Shimla Chopal roads were also blocked.Shimla, donning a white mantle, looked fascinating. The area between Kufri and Fagu experienced 35 cm of snow.The Dhauladhar Range in Kangra district received less than 45 to 50 cm of snow while Rohtang, Kunzam, Saach and Chansel Passes have been receiving continuous snowfall since morning.Mercury dropped from 16 degree Celsius to 5.2 degree Celsius in Shimla, which experienced the warmest day on February 5, with the maximum temperature soaring to 21.8 degree Celsius. Keylong and Kalpa received 35 cm and 30 cm of snow.Power connections have been snapped in Lahaul due to heavy snowfall.Dharamsala received 50 mm rain, Manali 30 mm, Chamba, Sundernagar and Kalatop 23 mm each, Bhuntar and Bajaura 20 mm, Gaggal 19 mm, Jogindernagar 17 mm, Sarkaghat 15 mm and Baijnath 13 mm.The Met Department has predicted rain and snow in the higher hills on February 8, 9 and rain and snow in low, mid and high hills from February 10 to 13. Director of the department Manmohan Singh said the rain deficit of the season was now 70 per cent.Snow brings cheers to residents, tourists

The season’s heavy snowfall brought cheers to residents and tourists. A couple from Delhi, Avinash and Stuti, said: “We have never seen such a sight. The place looks like a dreamland.”
Traffic halted
Commuters had a harrowing time as vehicles remained stranded for hours. Long queues were witnesses between the Lift and Bemloe.
100 panchayats in Trans-Giri sans power
Churdhar received 100 cm of snow while Haripurdhar and Nauradhar witnessed 35 cm of snow. The areas have been cut off. Residents of 100 panchayats are without electricity.
Roads being cleared
Roads leading to hospitals are on our priority list and will be cleared soon. Three JCB machines have been pressed into service. The water supply to Sanjauli has been restored. —  Tikender Panwar, Deputy Mayor

शिमला में मौसम की सबसे ज्यादा बर्फबारी

Posted On February – 7 – 2016

ज्ञान ठाकुर/ निस
शिमला, 7 फरवरी
मैदानों पर बादल, बारिश और पहाड़ों पर बर्फबारी। शनिवार देर रात मौसम ने ऐसे तेवर बदले कि रविवार को शिमला में इस मौसम की सबसे ज्यादा बर्फबारी हुई। पूरा शहर सफेद हो गया और एक ही दिन में तापमान 11 डिग्री गिर गया। हिमाचल के मनाली, कुफरी, नारकंडा, चायल, नालदेहरा और अन्य पर्यटन स्थलों ने भी मानो बर्फ की चादर ओढ़ ली, जबकि निचले इलाकों में बारिश का सिलसिला चलता रहा। उधर चंडीगढ़, हरियाणा व पंजाब के कई हिस्सों में बादल छाये रहे, कहीं-कहीं हल्की बारिश भी हुई।
मौसम में आये इस बदलाव ने हिमाचल में पिछले कई हफ्तों से चल रहे सूखे मौसम का दौर खत्म कर दिया। कुफरी में एक फुट, नारकंडा, खड़ा पत्थर में 2 फुट और शिमला में आधा फुट से अधिक बर्फबारी हुई। धर्मशाला में सर्वाधिक 47 मिमी बारिश हुई।

9 को पश्चिमी विक्षोभ के कारण फिर बारिश
मौसम विभाग के स्थानीय निदेशक मनमोहन सिंह के मुताबिक हिमालय क्षेत्र में सक्रिय पश्चिमी विक्षोभ के कारण मौसम में यह बदलाव आया है। इस क्षेत्र में 9 फरवरी से फिर पश्चिमी विक्षोभ सक्रिय हो रहा है। इसके प्रभाव से फरवरी के दूसरे हफ्ते में भी हिमाचल प्रदेश में व्यापक हिमपात और बारिश होने का अनुमान है।

शादी का हसीन तोहफा
शिमला में रविवार को हाॅलीडे होम के पास बेमलोई में निरंकारी भवन में शादी करके यह नवविवाहित जोड़ा बाहर निकला तो अचानक हुई बर्फबारी को देखकर खिल उठा। वहीं, पयर्टकों, कारोबारियों और बागवानों के चेहरों पर भी रौनक आ गयी। दरअसल दिसंबर में थोड़ी-सी बर्फबारी के बाद पहाड़ों की इस रानी से बर्फ और बारिश जैसे रूठ सी गयी थी। इसका असर पर्यटन और बागवानी पर पड़ रहा था।
रविवार को इतनी बर्फ गिरी कि यातायात ठप हो गया। शिमला के पुराने बस अड्डे तक ही गाड़ियां बमुश्किल चल पा रहीं थी। ऊपरी शिमला और हिंदुस्तान-तिब्बत सड़क पर शिमला से आगे यातायात रुक गया। शहर का अधिकतम तापमान गिरकर 5 डिग्री सेल्सियस पर आ गया, जबकि शनिवार को 19 डिग्री दर्ज किया गया था। फोटो अमित कंवर

60792

 


America’s master plan to turn India into an Aircraft Carrier Superpower

Anyone who has been watching the United States try to pull off its much discussed “pivot” or “rebalance” to Asia knows one thing: The challenges of the day, from Russian moves in Eastern Europe and Syria to the threat of ISIS—or even just the steady stream of non-Asia-Pacific problems—always seem to get in the way. However, we must give President Obama credit where credit is due. U.S. relations with India, which shares a common challenge with America in a rising China, have warmed considerably. While certainly not a full-blown alliance, relations have grown to such an extent that U.S. defense officials seem willing to share some of their most prized military technologies with the rising South Asian powerhouse. Indeed, the United States seems ready to share the very symbol of American power projection: the mighty aircraft carrier.

A report from Reuters notes that Washington and New Delhi are discussing options for the joint development of an aircraft carrier for India. In a recent visit to India, Chief of U.S. Naval Operations, John Richardson, remarked that “we are making very good progress, I am very pleased with the progress to date and optimistic we can do more in the future. That’s on a very solid track.”

Richardson, according to the Reuters report, revealed that one of the crown jewels of American carrier technology—highly coveted electromagnetic launch technology that allows heavier planes to take off from the carrier flight deck—was part of the talks. Richardson offered that “all of those things are on the table, there are possibilities, it’s a matter of pacing, it’s very new technology for us.”

Considering how difficult it is to build an aircraft carrier—for example, China began in-depth, first-hand analysis of scraped aircraft carriers it purchased back in 1985, taking until 2012 to commission a small rebuilt ex-Soviet carrier—this is nothing short of a coup for India. Up until this point, New Delhi’s best options were, shall we say, less than desirable Russian technology. As frequent National Interest contributor Kyle Mizokami points out:

“In the early 2000s, India faced a dilemma. The Indian navy’s only carrier INS Viraat was set to retire in 2007. . . India’s options were limited. The only countries building carriers at the time—the United States, France and Italy—were building ships too big for India’s checkbook. In 2004, India and Russia struck a deal in which India would receive Admiral Gorshkov. The ship herself would be free, but India would pay $974 million dollars to Russia to upgrade her.

“It was an ambitious project. At 44,500 tons, Admiral Gorshkov was a huge ship. Already more than a decade old, she had spent eight years languishing in mothballs. Indifference and Russia’s harsh winters are unkind to idle ships.”

From here, well, things took an interesting turn:

“In 2007, just a year before delivery, it became clear that Russia’s Sevmash shipyard couldn’t meet the ambitious deadline. Even worse, the yard demanded more than twice as much money—$2.9 billion in total—to complete the job.

“The cost of sea trials alone, originally $27 million, ballooned to a fantastic $550 million.

“A year later, with the project still in disarray, Sevmash estimated the carrier to be only 49-percent complete. Even more galling, one Sevmash executive suggested that India should pay an additional $2 billion, citing a “market price” of a brand-new carrier at “between $3 billion and $4 billion.”

And, perhaps, worse still:

“The ship’s boilers, which provide Vikramaditya [the Indian rechristened for Admiral Gorshkov] with power and propulsion, are a long-term concern. All eight boilers are new. But yard workers discovered defects in them. During her trip from Russia to India, the flattop suffered a boiler breakdown, which Sevmash chalked up to poor-quality Chinese firebricks.”

Clearly India, now able to ‘pivot’ away from Russia’s carrier problems, stands to benefit dramatically in this new partnership with America.

Reuters also noted that a joint working group is set to meet in New Delhi in the coming weeks as part of a sustained effort to establish strong cooperation on the design, development and production of a proposed Indian carrier. My question is this: Would America also be willing to sell to its new South Asian partner the carrier-based version of the F-35? Considering rumors a few years back concerning a possible F-35 purchase by New Delhi, you have to wonder. If China keeps pushing its weight around in the wider Indo-Pacific region, one can’t dismiss how far this partnership could really go.

Harry Kazianis (@grecianformula) is the former Executive Editor of The National Interest. Kazianis presently serves as Senior Fellow (non-resident) for Defense Policy at the Center for the National Interest as well as a Fellow for National Security Affairs at The Potomac Foundation. All opinions are his own.


ISI mole in Mamoon cantt arrested

Ravi Dhaliwal,Tribune News Service,Pathankot, February 2

The Army nabbed a labourer, Irshad Ahmed, working inside the Mamoon cantonment on charges of spying for Pakistan. He was handed over to the Punjab Police. After interrogation by the police and intelligence agencies, a case under the Officials Secret Act was filed against him.A top official said that for the past several days, agencies had been keeping a watch on his activities.They were alerted by intelligence sources in New Delhi last evening that he had been regularly making calls to Pakistan. RK Bakshi, Pathankot SSP, confirmed Ahmed’s arrest.Investigators are trying to ascertain if Ahmed had provided logistic help to the six terrorists who entered the Pathankot air base on January 2. An officer said Ahmed was an ISI agent who collected “sensitive information on Indian military bases for his handler Sajjad.” Intelligence officials have recovered photos of military installations from Ahmed’s cellphone. Sajjad, who was recently arrested in Jammu, will now be questioned on the basis of Ahmed’s confessions.The Pathankot Cantonment is one of the biggest and most sensitive military bases of the Indian Army. Likewise, the Air Force station located nearby, has sophisticated fighter planes, helicopters and high-end assets.


Haryana braveheart cremated with military honours in Jind

Thousands of residents reach Pawan’s native village Badhana to attend his funeral

HISAR: A pall of gloom descended on Badhana, the native village of Capt Pawan Kumar (23), who died fighting terrorists at Kashmir’s Pampore on Sunday, when the martyr’s mortal remains reached in the district on Monday.

HT PHOTOThe army and local residents paying tributes to Captain Pawan Kumar (right), who died fighting terrorists in Kashmir’s Pampore, at his native village Badhana in Haryana on Monday.Pawan’s funeral rites were conducted with full military honours.

With Haryana burning amid the row over Jat reservation, the army had appealed to the people to extend support for the braveheart so that his body could reach his native place without delay.

His body was brought in an army chopper. Pawan, an officer in the elite Para unit, was among other army personnel who lost their lives in the fierce encounter with militants holed up inside a government building in Pampore town of Pulwama district.

Thousands of residents reached Pawan’s native village to attend his funeral and shouted “Shaheed Pawan Kumar amar rahe” (long live martyr Pawan Kumar). Talking to HT, Rajbir Singh, the martyr’s father, said, “The army faced little problem in bringing my son’s body to Jind. Everyone who attended my son’s funeral was numb.”

“He was our only son. My wife is grieving but is proud of her son as he sacrificed his life for the country. I would like to request the youth that they should prepare themselves to do something for the country,” he said.

“The Jat protesters opened the blockade for us and they also showered flowers on his body besides shouting slogans hailing him. It was really difficult for us when we learned that our son was martyred,” Rajbir Singh added.

Haryana BJP chief Subhash Barala, finance minister Capt Abhimanyu and agriculture minister OP Dhankar also reached the village to attend the funeral. “We salute the brave son of Haryana and his parents,” Dhankar said.

 


Pakistan, China not invited to participate in Defence Expo in Goa

Panaji: Pakistan and China do not feature in the list of 117 countries invited to participate in the Defence Expo which would be held in Goa in March, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Saturday said.

“We have not invited Pakistan and China to exhibit their technology at the event. The delegation from China would be arriving, but they cannot be called participants of the Defence Expo,” Parrikar said.

“We have not invited Pakistan and China to exhibit their technology at the event. The delegation from China would be arriving, but they cannot be called participants of the Defence Expo,” Parrikar said

“Pakistan is neither participating nor is their delegation allowed. Even if they intend to come and witness the expo, that too is not permitted,” he added.

Of the 117 countries invited to exhibit their wares at the exhibition, 44 had confirmed the presence, he said. As many as 881 companies had confirmed their participation, Parrikar said.

The event is slated to take place at Betul in south Goa from March 28 to 31. Goa is hosting the Defence Expo for the first time. Aero Show, to take place next year, would be held at Yelahanka near Bangalore, he said, ruling out Goa as a venue.

“To host the Aero Show you need an airport and Goa does not have that facility. We can’t have it till the new airport is in place,” said the former Goa Chief Minister.

The Defence Expo is facing opposition from a section of locals and some politicians who allege that land would be acquired permanently on the pretext of Expo. But the state government has said that structures put up for the exhibition would be temporary.


Army promotions: SC approves command and exit model

New Delhi, February 15

Army promotions: SC approves command and exit model

The Supreme Court approved Indian Army’s promotions under ‘command and exit’ model, subject to creation of additional posts for the affected divisions, on Monday.

Under the policy the Army’s infantry and artillery officers were given priority while giving promotions.

The Central Government had appealed an order by Armed Forces Tribunal order in which quashed the policy in May 2015.

In the previous hearing, the Central Government had proposed creating 141 additional vacancies for promotion of the officers of combat support units to also accommodate officers aggrieved by the Army’s 2009 promotion policy, which gave preference to those posted in Artillery and Infantry divisions

The command exit policy was framed in 2009 on the recommendations of AV Singh committee for reducing the age of colonels in combat units in line with the practice in Pakistan, China and Japan. — Agencies/ TNS


Army dedicates bridge to PVC recipient

Chandigarh, February 25

To bestow due honour and accord to the sacrifice of gallantry award winners of the Army, the rail underbridge at the Chandimandir Military Station has been dedicated to Lt Col AB Tarapore, who was decorated posthumously with the Param Vir Chakra, the highest award for gallantry.The bridge has now been christened ‘Tarapore Setu’. Key milestones in the history of the Western Command have been pictorially depicted along the parapets of the bridge.Lt Col Tarapore, the Commanding Officer of 17 Horse, laid down his life while capturing Phillora on the western frontier on September 16 during the 1965 Indo-Pak War.Lt Gen KJ Singh, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command, said the bridge, now named in the war hero’s memory, would continue to inspire future generations to dedicate their lives towards nation building. — TNS


Ex-serviceman assaulted, six booked

Tribune News Service,Amritsar, February 13

The Cantonment police station has booked six unidentified persons on the charge of attempt to murder. They allegedly attacked an ex-serviceman, deputed as a gunman with an owner of an eatery joint in the Gate Hakima area here.Sukhdev Singh, the complainant and a resident of the Kot Khalsa area, stated to the police that he was returning home late last night when the accused, armed with sharp-edged and blunt weapons, came on motorbikes and suddenly attacked him. He said he fell down from his motorcycle while the accused ran away after snatching his .12-bore rifle with two cartridges.Manjit Singh, investigating officer, said a case under Sections 307, 323, 379, 148 and 149, IPC, has been registered in this regard. He said efforts were being made to identify the culprits while no arrest has been made so far.


Col MPS Gill (retd) It’s time to reorient our counter-terrorism strategy

Questions must be asked, errors pin-pointed and those conducting counter-terrorist operations held responsible. Neutralising a handful of terrorists, with heavy casualties of the Security Forces is not professional. Why do we not draw lessons from the actions taken recently in France and earlier in US?

It’s time to reorient our counter-terrorism strategy
The mother of Captain Tushar Mahajan, killed in a gun battle with militants at Pampore, breaks down near her son’s coffin. PTI

Repeatedly, one witnesses counter-terrorist operations resulting in undue casualties to our troops, be it Pathankot and now at Pampore, Srinagar. The earlier instances of Samba and elsewhere notwithstanding. What is most striking is that the casualties suffered by our security forces in such operations are always a multiple of that suffered by the terrorists. Let us compare this to the operations of Americans and other armies in Afghanistan. They too were faced with such a situation to begin with, but very quickly they reoriented their method of engagement with better intelligence, inducted better technology such as the extensive use of drones and pin-point  targeting weapons, and above all providing high-end fatigue and personal gear to the soldiers. Through such efforts they have reduced their casualties to a very low percentage. On the other hand, even after more than 25 years of operations in Jammu and Kashmir, and an even larger background experience in India, we have still not refined our response mechanism, equipment or intelligence-gathering methods to an adequate degree. Ironically, we have the advantage of conducting an operation within our territory, thus have the opportunity of freedom and speed of movement and flexibility in such operations. We are also familiar with the terrain and language, help of the local administration is easily available and the Government and the command-and-control structure is our own. Add to this, decades of hands-on experience. A negative factor that is affecting our anti-terrorist operations is the easy and unaccounted availability of funds. Our intelligence-gathering has degenerated to purchasing intelligence through informers, thus the delay and inaccuracies. An additional factor is the lack of appropriate and adequate equipment with the troops engaged in actual anti-terrorist operations.  The close combat weapons used by our troops in such operations are more akin to military operations as against anti-terrorist operations. An example is how our troops still use a very old version of rocket launchers to engage militants in a building or a hideout. It not only hampers the quick movement of troops, but gives away their position easily and can at best only punch a hole in the structure. It cannot incapacitate or blind the occupants, to facilitate further operations. The methods of engagement are as they were years back. Better equipment and engagement methods thus require upgradation. In the absence of such upgradation, casualties will continue to be high and frequent surprises due to the lack of accurate and updated intelligence will result in improper as well as inadequate response. These inadequacies are covered by shouting nationalistic slogans and the glorification of frequent cremations. First and foremost, the tendency to resort to a graduated response in a given terrorist operation is the first pitfall.  We saw it recently at Pathankot. It was first left to the Garuds of the IAF to neutralise the militants who had achieved total surprise in the first place. Once they were overwhelmed and casualties resulted, cordoning off by the police was considered adequate with a special forces team flown in. In such a manner, ultimately a much larger force got engaged, there were higher casualties and the command and control went out of hand. There was a similar situation at Pampore recently. In the given operation at Pampore, a pertinent question is: How can a trained military mind think of a few special forces’ persons storming a five-storey building (like the one in question at Pampore) , without first pinning down or incapacitating the terrorists. As a result, there were high casualties and the subsequent very familiar glorification of cremation. It is only thereafter that higher commanders in charge of the operation come on camera to say that time will not be a constraint, but a very deliberate operation will be undertaken to minimise casualties.  There are already high casualties and a number of days have been exhausted with no definite information about the terrorists. Are young lives in India so cheap?It is time questions were asked, errors pin-pointed and those conducting these operations held responsible. Neutralising a handful of terrorists, with heavy casualties of the security forces is no professional work. Above all, why do we not draw lessons from the actions taken very recently in France and earlier in the US, by constantly tracking a militant outfit and pre-empting its actions, so that they cannot resort to the luxury of undetected movement and surprise the security forces by mounting an attack as audacious as the one at Pathankot. It is time to set our house in order. Public sentiment must be targeted towards high casualties and not limited to a glorified funeral of these brave young men, which begins and ends as quickly with nationalistic slogans. Accountability, both political and at the level of operation, will hopefully be the outcome.


Soldier commits suicide on LoC

Jammu, February 11

A soldier allegedly shot himself dead with his service rifle at a forward post on the Line of Control in Poonch district today.The deceased has been identified as Naik Krishan Kumar of the 12 Jat Regiment.— TNS