Sanjha Morcha

Agitating farmer unions object to Delhi Police posters at Tikri protest site Posters warn farmers that they will have to vacate the area

Agitating farmer unions object to Delhi Police posters at Tikri protest site

Protesters at Tikri border. Tribune photo

New Delhi, February 23

Agitating farmer union on Tuesday objected to Delhi Police putting posters that allegedly warned off protesters at the Tikri border site, even as the force claimed these were not new and only informed the protesters that they would not be allowed to enter the national capital.

In a statement, the Samyukta Kisan Morcha, an umbrella body of farmer unions that is spearheading the ongoing agitation against the three agri laws, said it is opposed to the police’s move as the protesters were exercising their constitutional right and appealed to the farmers to continue their sit-in peacefully.

Thousands of farmers, mostly from Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh, have been camping at three Delhi border points — Singhu, Tikri and Ghazipur — for nearly 90 days, demanding a complete repeal of the three agri laws and a legal guarantee on Minimum Support Price for crops.

“The Delhi Police has placed some posters at the Tikri border protest site where farmers have been warned that they will have to vacate the area. Such posters are irrelevant as farmers have been staging a peaceful protest by exercising their constitutional rights….

“We will oppose the conspiracy to end the protest with these kinds of threats and warnings,” the SKM said in the statement.

In the posters, the police have not given any deadline to the protesting farmers to vacate the area.

On its part, the Delhi Police said it is a “routine” process.

“The posters were pasted at the border area after the protest started. It is a routine exercise. Police have conveyed to them through posters that they are sitting in the jurisdiction of Haryana and they are not allowed to enter the national capital unlawfully,” a senior police officer said.

Thousands of protesters had clashed with the police during a tractor parade called by the agitating farmer unions on January 26.

After police permitted the rally, many protesters deviated from the agreed route and reached the Red Fort on tractors. They entered the monument and some of them even hoisted religious flags at the ramparts.

The government has projected the three farm laws as major reforms in the agriculture sector that will remove the middlemen and allow farmers to sell anywhere in the country.

However, the protesting farmers have expressed apprehensions that these laws would pave the way for eliminating the safety cushion of Minimum Support Price and scrap the mandis, leaving them at the mercy of big corporates.

The Centre has maintained that the MSP and mandi systems will continue and will also be strengthened. PTI


Capt. Amarinder to lead Congress in 2022 Punjab Polls, says Jakhar By : Babushahi Burea

Capt. Amarinder to lead Congress in 2022 Punjab Polls, says Jakhar

Capt. Amarinder to lead Congress in 2022 Punjab Polls, says Jakhar
Chandigarh, February 22, 2021 :  Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee (PPCC) President, Sunil Jakhar, on Monday said that Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh would lead the party in the 2022 assembly polls, as the people of the state had reposed their faith in his leadership with their landslide verdict in Congress’ favour in the recent civic polls.

While participating in the event for the launch of various developmental projects worth Rs 1087 crores by the Chief Minister, under the Smart City and AMRUT schemes, Jakhar said, “the Congress party’s sweeping victory in the civic polls has not only revalidated Captain Amarinder’s leadership in the state but was an endorsement of the faith of Punjabis in his future leadership also”. He said the state Congress had already launched mission “#Captainfor2022”, and the next elections would be fought under his leadership.

Lauding the chief minister, Jakhar said Captain Amarinder had led the state in very difficult times and the people were well aware of his massive contribution. “Punjab is perhaps facing its worst ever crisis – Covid, farmers’ unrest due to the black farm laws, coupled with an unfriendly union government – and only Captain Amarinder Singh had the vision and leadership qualities to the steer the state out of it”,  he said.

Lambasting the union government for its stepmotherly treatment to Punjab, Jakhar said the centre had resorted to all kinds of measures, including economic blockade, to punish the state for supporting the farmers’ agitation. He said the federal structure of the country was under extreme threat under the BJP led national government. He also questioned the recent decision of the union government to refuse permission to a jatha to go to Nankana Sahib in Pakistan and accused the centre of being biased against the state.

While complimenting the Chief minister for launching projects aimed at development of urban areas, Jakhar said there had been. a growing though incorrect perception that this government was only working for the rural areas. He said though Punjab is an agrarian economy, the massive development works that have started in the urban areas would dispel this perception.

Jakhar also urged the chief minister to ensure that the Congress manifesto for 2022 should promise making Amritsar – the ‘Guru ki Nagri’ – an iconic city. “Amritsar should be made as one of the best cities in the World on the lines of the Vatican”, he said.

Punjab Youth Congress President, Barinder Singh Dhillon, termed the inauguration of these projects as a grand start after the victory in the MC elections. He said that the landslide victory reflects the enormous faith the people of Punjab have in the leadership of the Chief Minister. He said only Captain Amarinder Singh can take the state forward and maintain social and communal harmony. “You will have to contest the 2022 Vidhan Sabha election as Punjab needs your stewardship”, said Barinder Singh Dhillon.


AAP to hold ‘Kisan Mahasammelan’ in Punjab’s Moga on March 21 Farmers from across Punjab will be invited to participate in the event, says party MP Bhagwant Mann

AAP to hold ‘Kisan Mahasammelan’ in Punjab’s Moga on March 21

AP MP Bhagwant Mann. Tribune file

Chandigarh, February 22

Punjab’s main opposition party AAP on Monday said it would organise a ‘Kisan Mahasammelan’ in Moga district on March 21 in support of the ongoing farmers’ agitation against the Centre’s contentious agri laws.

Party’s national convenor and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal will be invited to attend the event, it said.

Thousands of farmers, mostly from Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh, have been camping at Delhi’s border points for nearly three months to press for the repeal of the three agri laws enacted in September last year and a legal guarantee on the minimum support price (MSP).

“The AAP has decided to hold a ‘Kisan Maha Sammelan’ at Bagha Purana in Moga on March 21 in order to further strengthen the ongoing farmers’ agitation,” party MP Bhagwant Mann said.

He said farmers from across Punjab will be invited to participate in the event.

“We want Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal to take part in this ‘mahasammelan’,” he added.

The Aam Aadmi Party has been vocal about its support for the farmers’ agitation. Kejriwal is set to address a ‘Kisan Mahapanchayat’ in Uttar Pradesh’s Meerut on February 28 in support of the protest.

Mann, flanked by AAP’s Punjab unit in charge Jarnail Singh, co-incharge Raghav Chadha and MLA Harpal Singh Cheema, said the Centre should withdraw the three farm laws and provide a legal guarantee on MSP.

The government has said the new farm laws will benefit farmers by freeing them from the clutches of the middlemen and ushering in new technology in the sector.

However, farmers say these legislations will remove the safety net of MSP and leave them at the mercy of big corporates. PTI


Security beefed up at Singhu border The number of volunteers for security check at every entry and exit gates along the way from Singhu village to Kundli village has also been increased

Security beefed up at Singhu border

 view of the site of farmers’ agitation against new farm laws at Singhu border, in New Delhi. PTI

New Delhi, February 21

In order to avoid any untoward incident at the protest site where farmers are protesting against the three farm laws enacted by the Centre, the police have beefed up the security at Singhu border and adjoining areas.

Around 100 CCTV cameras at both the stages and many locations including the areas outside restrooms earmarked for women protesters have been installed along with heavy deployment of police personnel near the barricades close to the protest site. Two control rooms for monitoring of CCTV cameras have also been set up behind both the stages.

The number of volunteers for security check at every entry and exit gates along the way from Singhu village to Kundli village has also been increased.

“Activities of people moving around are being monitored and volunteers are keeping a close watch on people coming from outside and farmers staying on tractor trollies. Since there are many cuts for entry and exit towards the villages so the volunteers have been deployed at every possible spot. Volunteers are also patrolling on tractors especially after the sun set,” said Maninder Singh, a member of Krantikari Kisan Union in Punjab who is also part of security management at Singhu.

Height of concrete barricades that were setup earlier by Delhi Police close to the protest site (towards Delhi) have been increased by putting barbed wire on them. Whereas barricades put at four spots along the way from Singhu to Singhola village (Delhi-Chandigarh) highway were added with barbed wire after stone-pelting incidents.

Drone cameras are been used by the security forces to monitor the situation. However, Delhi Police personnel along with the paramilitary forces deployed at the protest site have been decreased while the entry of visitors and mediapersons from the main gate is still banned. —IANS


BJP resolution lauds agriculture reforms Massive farm rally in Barnala | It’s fight for livelihoods across India: Ugrahan

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Tribune News Service

Chandigarh/New delhi, Feb 21

On a day the BJP, at its first meeting of new office-bearers, passed a resolution thanking the PM for reforms in the agriculture sector, farm unions held a massive rally in Barnala on Sunday, a clear indication that the farm stir has not lost steam and that the protesters are prepared for a long haul.http://

 

At the ‘maha rally’, Sanyukt Kisan Morcha leaders gave a call to Punjabis to reach Delhi in large numbers on February 27 when the agitation completes three months.

They appealed to the women to celebrate International Women’s Day (March 8) at Singhu and Tikri.

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Seating arrangements for the rally were made on a 9 lakh sq ft area. Despite police arrangements for managing traffic, there were massive traffic jams. Joginder Singh Ugrahan called the January 26 incident a government plot. “A group was acting on the directions of the authorities. Its members had raised the Khalistan issue earlier. This stir is about saving livelihoods not only in Punjab but across India,” he stresssed. It was for the first time that Sanyukt Kisan Morcha leaders spoke from the BKU (Ugrahan) dais.


Army officer cremated

Army officer cremated

A 42-year-old Army officer who died of cardiac arrest in Ranchi was cremated with honours in hometown Jammu on Sunday

Jammu, February 21

A 42-year-old Army officer, who died of a cardiac arrest in Ranchi last week, was cremated with full military honours at his hometown of Jammu on Sunday, a defence spokesman said.

Col Vikas Gautam, Commanding Officer, 23 Infantry Division Signal Regiment, died at his place of posting in Ranchi on February 18 and his mortal remains were brought to Jammu on Saturday.

Senior Army officers attended the wreath-laying ceremony before the body was consigned to flames at Shastri Nagar cremation ground on Sunday morning, the spokesman said. He said the officer is survived by his wife and two children. — PTI


Defence Colony road at ambala cantt caves in

 

Defence Colony road at ambala cantt caves in

Defence Colony roads, in different lanes, have caved in. It is not only causing inconvenience to commuters but may also lead to accidents. Today, the road right in front of our house, in Sector D, gave way when a loaded tractor trailer passed over a manhole. The road was blocked for hours. The reason for all this caving in is shoddy work of restoring the roads after laying the sewerage pipe lines. It is obvious that supervision is poor, and the authorities are not seeing the quality of work on ground. It is high time the authorities come on ground and ensure good quality restoration work.

Col RD Singh (retd), Ambala Cantt


BKU’s Ugrahan dares Delhi Police to enter Punjab to arrest accused Thousands attend ‘Kisan Mazdoor Sangh’ rally at Barnala

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Tribune News Service
Chandigarh, February 21

Bharatiya Kisan Union (Ekta-Ugrahan) president Joginder Singh Ugrahan on Sunday dared Delhi Police to enter Punjab for arresting the Red Fort violence accused.

At a massive show of strength by the farmers and farm labourers mainly from the Malwa region of Punjab at Barnala town, he said said the ongoing farmers’ protest was the first time that people of India had mounted a challenge to what he claims is a “fascist and communal government”.

Ugrahan was addressing a ‘kisan mazdoor rally’, which saw thousands gather at Barnala’s grain market against the Centre’s three controversial farm laws on Sunday,

Organised by the BKU (Ugrahan) and the Punjab Khet Mazdoor Union, was one of the largest gatherings held in the state since the farmers’ protest moved out of the state to the borders of Delhi. The union had said it expected over two lakh farmers to attend the rally.

Also read: All set for mega rally against farm laws in Barnala today

Farmers and their supporters gather at Barnala’s grain market to attend ‘mazdoor kisan rally’ to protest against the Centre’s three farm laws, in Barnala on Sunday. Tribune Photo

“One person needs at least four square feet, so we have laid mats on nine lakh square feet,” Sukhdev Singh Kokri, general secretary of the union, had said on Saturday.

Given the scale of their event, BKU said it had deputed around 300 volunteers for the smooth movement of vehicles and parking, and 400 more volunteers for securing the stage and serving water and tea to those attending the rally.

Farmers and their supporters gather at Barnala’s grain market to attend ‘mazdoor kisan rally’ to protest against the Centre’s three farm laws, in Barnala on Sunday. Tribune Photo

Donning yellow dupatta to signify solidarity, tens of thousands of women too participated.

Sufi singer Kanwar Garewal enthralled the gathering.

Organisers claimed that over two lakh farmers attended the rally.

Besides Ugrahan, leaders of the Samyukta Kisan Morcha comprising Balbir Singh Rajewal, Ruldu Singh Mansa and Sukhdev Singh too participated in the rally.

Expressing serious concern over the threat to the state’s agriculture as a result of the “disruption caused by the three new farm laws”, Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh had on Saturday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to ensure urgent resolution of the ongoing farm unrest by the Centre “to the satisfaction of the protesting farmers by addressing their grievances”.

Calling for the fullest respect for the ‘annadaata’, the Chief Minister, through his speech for the virtual meeting of the Niti Aayog, reiterated his government’s stand that agriculture is a state subject and law-making on it should be left to the states in the true spirit of “cooperative federalism” enshrined in the Constitution.

In this context, he pointed to the state amendments already passed to the central legislations by the state Assembly in October 2020. — With IANS inputs


Devoid of Indian Sikh ‘sangat’, Saka Nankana Sahib commemorated at Sri Nankana Sahib Akal Takht Jathedar addresses Pakistan devotees through ‘zoom’

Devoid of Indian Sikh ‘sangat’, Saka Nankana Sahib commemorated at Sri Nankana Sahib

 

Sikh pilgrims visit Nankana Sahib gurdwara. AFP file photo

GS Paul
Tribune News Service

Amritsar, February 21

The BJP-led Central government was criticised on both the sides of India-Pakistan border for its denial to permit Indian ‘jatha’ to visit Pakistan to take part in the centenary of Nankana Sahib massacre, known as Saka Nankana Sahib, on Sunday.

Akal Takht officiating Jathedar Giani Harpreet Singh addressed the Pakistan devotees’ digitally through ‘zoom’ and appreciated the Pakistan authorities for organising the event to pay homage to the hundreds of Sikhs who laid down their lives for the sake of Sikh Panth and the shrine’s administration.

In Pakistan, around 2,000 Sikhs and Nanak Naam leva sangat attended the occasion.  Federal Minister Brig (Retd) Ejaz Shah was the chief guest.

Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (PSGPC) president Satwant Singh told that all the arrangements were made in collaboration with the Evacuee Trust Property Board.

“Pakistan had issued 720 visas to Indian devotees as special permission to attend the occasion but in vain,” he said.

The SGPC marked the occasion at Godharpur village in Gurdaspur district, where the kin of Bhai Lachhman Dass Singh Dharowali, who was killed during Nankana Sahib massacre, lived.

Launching an attack on the Central government, Giani Harpreet Singh said the BJP-led Central government has been playing politics of “polarisation”.

“Since 1947, the minorities like Muslims and Sikhs were being targeted politically, socially, economically and religiously only to grab powers through votes from the majority community. The Sikhs ought to be politically strong while burying internal conflicts,” he said.

On Centre’s move to restrict Indian Jatha to Nankana Sahib, he said it was a fallout of Sikhs’ active participation in protest against the newly enacted farm laws.

He said that even if the Centre attempted to intercept the Sikh jathas on Gurpurabs ahead, the Sikhs would never bow down before the Centre.

“I want to clarify to the Central government that its attempt to desist the Sikhs’ participation in farm protest could never be fructified. A century ago, the British government had stopped the Sikh jatha heading to Nankana Sahib, a day after the massacre, led by Jathedar Kartar Singh Jhabbar and today the BJP’s Central government did the same,” he said.

He said the Sikhs would commemorate Saka Nankana Sahib martyrs every year and the occasion would also memorise the Centre’s move to stop Sikh jatha to Nankana Sahib.

Addressing a gathering, SAD president Sukhbir Singh Badal also questioned the Centre for its denial to jatha and the CM for not taking up the issue.

“Even few days back few persons were granted permission to visit Pakistan at the insistence of Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh,” he said.

SGPC president Bibi Jagir Kaur urged Sikhs to unite under the banner of the SGPC and also announced to construct a Guru Ka Langar hall in remembrance of Bhai Lachhman Singh and a library in memory of the martyrs of Nankana Sahib in their native villages.


Explained: What is Saka Nankana Sahib, and why it matters in Sikh history

The Nankana Sahib Gurdwara in Pakistan. (Express Archive)

Nankana Sahib, the birth place of first Sikh guru, Guru Nanak Dev, was also the site of the first big agitation by the SGPC to take back control of gurdwaras from mahants backed by the British.

The centenary of Sri Nankana Sahib massacre, which is popularly known as Saka Nankana Sahib, is being marked in an event there on February 21 this year. The Indian Express looks back at the important event and its importance in Sikh as well as Indian history.

Efforts to free Nankana Sahib

The SGPC came to existence in November 1920, a month after Sikhs removed partial restrictions on Dalit rights inside Golden Temple in Amritsar.

It started gurdwara reform movement which was aimed at taking possession of historical Sikh Gurdwaras, which had turned personal property of the priests, who were called mahants. These mahants were also accused of running practices from gurdwaras which were not approved in Sikhism.

Mahant Narain Das was in control of Gurdwara Nankana Sahib. Newly formed SGPC asked him to improve the administration of gurdwaras in October 1920. However, the mahant took it as challenge to his authority and started equipping himself with arms and fortified the gurdwara.

SGPC leader Lachman Singh Dharowal was attacked by mahant’s men inside gurdwara on birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji in presence of British officials in November 1920. But no action was taken against the mahant.

Sikh leaders made attempts to bring mahant to the negotiation table but their efforts failed.

The February massacre

Meanwhile, all the mahants and other groups, who were in control of Sikh gurdwaras, also organised themselves and started holding meetings against any move of the SGPC to take control away from them.

They called “Sikh Sanatan Conference” in Lahore on February 19, 20 & 21, 1921. Some motivated Sikh leaders took it as an opportunity to take control of the Gurdwara Nankaka Sahiba as Mahant Narain Das would be busy in Lahore.

Master Tara Singh and other Sikh leaders tried to stop the Sikh jatha on the way to Nankana Sahib but failed to convince the leaders leading the jatha.

Mahant Narain Das also came to know about jatha coming to Gurdwara Nankana Sahib as he was all set to leave for Lahore by train and returned back.

The unarmed Sikh jatha entered inside the gurdwara and with a plan to take possession of gurdwara in a non-violent manner. On the other side, the mahant was all prepared for an armed attack and he leashed his men equipped with fire arms, sticks and sharp-edged weapons on this jaths.

As the jatha entered the gurdwara, all the gates were closed. Around 60 Sikhs were killed in the main hall. 25 bodied were found in a single room. A 12-year-old survived the attack after he managed to hide under the palanquin on which Guru Granth Sahib was installed.

Many got bullet shots. Some injured Sikhs were even burnt alive in boiling water during the attack. Others were chased down to a railways track nearby and killed there. Total number of causalities stood between 150 to 200.

Taking control of the gurdwara

After the incident, Mahant Narain Das ran away, while the British police arrested 26 Pathans and sent them to Lahore in special train. The incident, however, created an impression among Sikhs that the British government had played a hidden part in this massacre.

All the prominent Sikh leaders reached Nankana Sahib on February 21, 1921. Kartar Singh Jhabbar reached with 2,200 Sikhs. Initially, police and Army tried to stop the jatha, but later Sikhs were allowed to take control of the gurdwara.

The then Punjab Governor and his council members also reached Nankana Sahib on February 22 and ordered handing over control of gurdwara to Sikhs.

Mahatma Gandhi reached Nankana Sahib on March 3, 1921. Gandhi said that the British government was part of this massacre. He also said that cruelty of this massacre was more than that of Jallianwala Bagh.

“I wish to see the bravery of Lachhman Singh and Dalip Singh in Mulshi Peta. Without raising a little finger, these two warriors stood undaunted against the attack of Mahant Narain Das of Nankana Sahib and let themselves be killed,” said Gandhi.

SGPC movement takes first political turn

The British government also arrested Mahant Narain Das. Meanwhile, SGPC formed its own probe team and asked Mahatma Gandhi to be part of it. Gandhi asked Sikh leaders to give support to the non-cooperation movement of the Congress party.

The SGPC called a meeting on March 6, 1921 and Prof Mota Singh passed a resolution and decided to support the non-cooperation movement being run by Mahatma Gandhi. The resolution said that Sikhs must give all the support to the non-cooperation movement.

However, the move was not welcomed by some of the SGPC leaders. Jathedar Kartar Singh Jhabbar, Harbans Singh and Bhai Jodh Singh had opposed this resolution as they feared that it would mix a religious movement with a political movement. However, a resolution was passed with a majority vote.

SGPC joining non-cooperation movement angered British

The Biritsh government was not amused with the decision of SGPC leadership to be part of a political movement. Sikh leaders Kartar Singh Jhabbar, Teja Singh Bhuchar, Tara Singh Thethar, Bhai Lakha singh and others were arrested from Nankana Sahib for allegedly taking illegal control of gurdwaras on March 15, 1921.

In May 1921, SGPC asked Sikhs to wear black clothes and turbans as protest against British government. At Nankana Sahib, two big utensils were kept which were used to colour the turbans black. Arrested Sikh leaders were released after five months.

The court found Mahant and his men guilty in just six months and main accused were sentenced to death. Later, death sentence was commuted to life term. Mahant was released from jail in 1930.

However, Nankana Sahib Gurdwara agitation was just a big leap in Gurdwara Reform movement followed by Guru Ka Bagh Morcha and other agitations till Sikh Gurdwara Act came into existence in 1925.