Sanjha Morcha

Western Command tests offensive concepts amidst Ladakh stand-off, Covid crisis Various units of Ambala-based Kharga Corps carry out field drill

Western Command tests offensive concepts amidst Ladakh stand-off, Covid crisis

Tactical air support, heli-borne operations and sub-conventional warfare also feature in such exercise.

Vijay Mohan

Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, January 6

Amidst a volatile security atmosphere in the sub-continent, the Army’s Western Command conducted and integrated training exercise involving all arms to fine tune its battle drills in line with its operational role along the western front.

Various units of the Ambala-based Kharga Corps, the Army’s most potent strike formation, carried out the field drill over the past few days as part of its winter training cycle.

The exercise took place even as a large number of troops, including armoured, artillery and engineer elements, continue to maintain eye-ball confrontation with the Chinese along the Line of Actual Control in the northern sector in a stand-off that has been continuing for the past about nine months. Some units from the western theatre were also moved up to eastern Ladakh.e exercise is aimed at validating evolving military concepts and offensive manoeuvres meant to inflict a swift punitive blow to the adversary while operating in a networked and informationalised domain. Tactical air support, heli-borne operations and sub-conventional warfare also feature in such exercise.

This year certain protocols enforced to mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic also cast a shadow on the exercise, requiring a review and modification of standard operating procedures and drills dealing with operational, administrative and logistical aspects. Extra medical and health precautions were undertaken for the conduct of exercise, with special provisions being made for sanitization of equipment and accommodation.


Snowfall leads to closure of Jammu-Srinagar national highway

Snowfall leads to closure of Jammu-Srinagar national highway

The minimum temperature improved in most places in the valley due to the snowfall but still stayed below the freezing point. PTI

Srinagar, Janaury 4

Kashmir was cut off from rest of the country on Monday as the arterial Jammu-Srinagar national highway and Mughal road were closed due to snowfall across the valley, leaving nearly 4500 vehicles stranded.

“The Jammu-Srinagar National Highway is closed due to accumulation of snow at many places, especially around Jawahar Tunnel,” an official of the traffic control department said.

He said snow clearance operations were in full swing and efforts were on to restore movement of stranded vehicles along the 260 kilometre road.  The official said nearly 4500 vehicles, mostly trucks carrying essentials to the valley, are stranded along the highway at various places.

Mughal Road, which connects the valley to Jammu division through Shopian-Rajouri axis, has been closed for several days due to heavy snowfall in the region.  The officials said south Kashmir’s Kulgam district received highest snowfall with two to three feet of snow accumulated at some places.  Anantnag district has also received heavy snowfall between one foot and two feet,  they said.  The flight operations to and from Srinagar remained suspended for second consecutive day due to poor visibility, the officials said.

The minimum temperature improved in most places in the valley due to the snowfall but still stayed below the freezing point, the officials said.

Srinagar city — the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir — recorded a low of minus 0.9 degrees Celsius — up from the previous night’s minus 1.5 degrees Celsius, they said.

The minimum temperature in Gulmarg tourist resort remained unchanged at minus 5 degrees Celsius on Sunday night compared to a night earlier.

Pahalgam tourist resort, which also serves as a base camp for the annual Amarnath yatra in south Kashmir, recorded a low of minus 6.7 degrees Celsius – plunging from minus 1.45 degrees Celsius on the previous night, the officials said.

Qazigund recorded a minimum of minus 0.3 degrees Celsius, Kupwara, in the north, minus 0.3 degrees Celsius and Kokernag, minus 1.4 degrees Celsius.


Farm bodies decide to intensify protest against agri laws Tractor march planned for January 7

Farm bodies decide to intensify protest against agri laws

Swaraj India leader Yogendra Yadav along with farmers’ leaders addresses a press conference, at Singhu border in New Delhi,on Tuesday, January 5, 2021. PTI

Tribune News service

New Delhi, January 5

A day after the latest round of negotiations between Government of India and the conglomerate of farm bodies failed to bear the fruit, the Sanyukt Kisan Morcha announced intensifying protests against the farm laws.

Social activist Yogendra Yadav who chaired the meeting on Tuesday aimed a dig at the establishment saying it is very clear to them that Government was not serious.

“One can gauge the seriousness when a minister asked us at the last meeting whether we were serious to get all the laws repealed,” Yadav said.


Read also: Farmers’ protest: BJP leaders from Punjab meet PM Modi

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Firm on their demands, farmers brave cold, rain as talks with govt remain deadlocked


“So we have decided to intensify our protests starting with the tractor march on January 7 where farmers will get on the eastern and western expressway. It will be a dress rehearsal for our tractor march on January 26,” he added.

The farm bodies had already announced a calendar of protests before the January 4 meeting.

Further, the farm bodies have also decided to gherao members of Parliament from the ruling alliance and burn the copies of farm laws on Makar Sankranti and Lohri.


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Israeli defence firm Smart Shooter wants to ‘make in India’, seeks more contracts

Representational image of Israeli firm Smart Shooter's SMASH 2000 Plus system deployed on a rifle | Photo courtesy: Captain Fred Warmer

epresentational image of Israeli firm Smart Shooter’s SMASH 2000 Plus system deployed on a rifle | Photo courtesy: Captain Fred Warmer

New Delhi: Israeli defence firm Smart Shooter, whose new-age fire-control system turns assault rifles into smart weapons, is looking to set up a manufacturing plant in India, eyeing more contracts besides the one it has already bagged from the Indian Navy.

The Navy had last month gone in for an unspecified number of ‘SMASH 2000 Plus’ systems, which are already in use by Israeli and American special forces, apart from some other countries. The Army and the Border Security Force are evaluating it for anti-drone operations. The system features a built-in targeting algorithm that can track and hit multiple targets at first shot, including drones.

“We have got the permission from our defence ministry, and we are willing to cooperate with India,” Smart Shooter’s vice-president (business development) Abraham Mazor told ThePrint.

Sharone Aloni, vice-president (research and development), added that while Smart Shooter currently does all research, marketing and production from its facility in Israel, the firm is looking at the possibility of making the system in other locations, and India is one of the options.

The company, in a statement to ThePrint, said it is committed to complying with all Indian requirements and regulations as part of the ‘Make in India’ programme.

Mazor stressed that Smart Shooter owns the entire intellectual property and technological knowhow of the system, and so, there will be no issue in transferring it to India.

“It all depends on quantity, and quantity should justify the investment we are going to make,” he said.

For future contracts, the firm has tied up with an Indian company, Defsys.

“We have cooperated with a local company. We are together planning how to make it in India,” Mazor said.


Also read: Gen Naravane’s Chanakya neeti for future wars will require India to spend money smartly


What is SMASH 2000 Plus?

Mazor noted that the modern battlefield is becoming more complex, but, with the SMASH system, a soldier has to simply decide whom or what he wants to shoot at.

Aloni said the system can be fixed on to any assault rifle without any need of modifications in most cases, adding that the system focuses on “one shot, one hit”, or the first-round hit.

“The system tells the user when to shoot,” Aloni said, adding that the company first went in for ground targets and moved on to aerial targets like drones.

Mazor said, worldwide, a lot of research and development has gone into making weapons accurate, but there has not been much movement on assault rifles, which continue to be fired in bursts to get a good hit.

“The SMASH 2000 changes the way a soldier functions in the battlefield,” he said.


Also read: Two new Israeli assault rifles Arad and Carmel now set to be manufactured in India

 


BKU trains women in driving tractors to lead January 26 farmers’ procession The union has planned to train 500 women as tractor drivers

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Deepender Deswal

Tribune News Service

Hisar, January 4

The Bhartiya Kisan Union (BKU) is imparting driving training to women hailing from villages, who will then lead the procession of tractor-trolleys carrying farmers to participate in the ‘tractor parade’ in Delhi on the Republic Day.

The BKU’s local unit has roped in tractor drivers to train women in driving skills so that they can drive on the highways to reach Delhi on January 26.

The union has planned to train 500 women as tractor drivers.

“While many of these women already have tried their hands on the wheels, they need to sharpen their skills to drive the tractors on the highway and roads in Delhi during their procession,” said one of the trainers.

Sankyukta Kisan Morcha, an umbrella body of around 40 protesting unions, had announced on Sunday to march towards Delhi with a “tractor parade” on the Republic Day if the Centre fails to accept their demands.

Ramraji Dhull, BKU leader from Jind district, said they had planned to take nearly 20,000 people from Jind district to Delhi to participate in the procession.

“The women-driven tractors will be in the front row of the parade that will carry women activists,” he said.

“Some women can drive a tractor in fields to perform farming activities such as ploughing. But they don’t have the exposure of driving on the roads. We have roped in drivers to impart training for these women so that they can drive to Delhi. They are doing a good job and are quick learners,” he stated.


SC treats Panjab University students’ letter on ‘excesses against farmers’ as PIL

SC treats Panjab University students' letter on 'excesses against farmers' as PIL

Students seek inquiry into the Haryana Police’s use of water cannons, tear gas shells, lathis on protesting farmers.

New Delhi, January 4

The Supreme Court has agreed to hear a plea by 35 students of Panjab University, who had written a letter to the Chief Justice urging him to take cognizance of “excesses” against protesting farmers. The top court has registered the letter as a PIL.

The students have sought direction from the top court to order an inquiry into the Haryana Police action of illegitimate use of water cannons, tear gas shells and lathis on peaceful protesting farmers. The letter contended that farmers are protesting peacefully, but the government is not sensitive to these issues.

The students have urged the Chief Justice to direct the Haryana police and Delhi police to withdraw all the cases against innocent farmers which were registered as political vendetta and order a probe into the cases of illegal detention of farmers. “Firstly, in a democratic country, the will and sentiments of people are sine-qua-non. But, here the Government of India is turning deaf and indifferent in toto to the farmers’ plight. We believe the course of action taken by the Government of India is insensitive to understand farmers sentiments”, said the letter.

The students from the Centre for Human Rights and Duties, Panjab University, Chandigarh, sought a direction to both the Centre and state governments to ensure the safety of all protesters, and provide basic amenities to all, especially women, children and the elderly. Mobile toilet vans should be provided at the protest sites.

The farmers have been protesting at various Delhi borders for over a month, asking the government to repeal the three recently enacted farm laws.

The students also sought a direction to curb fake news and action against media channels indulging in misrepresentation and polarisation of the whole issue.

On December 17, the Supreme Court had unequivocally pronounced that it will not interfere with the farmers’ protest and the right to protest is a fundamental right. However, it emphasized on forming a committee comprising of independent and impartial persons — experts in the field of Agriculture — to resolve the impasse between the Centre and the farmers’ unions.

A bench headed by Chief Justice S A Bobde and comprising Justices A S Bopanna and V Ramasubramanian had said: “We clarify that this Court will not interfere with the protest in question. Indeed, the right to protest is part of a fundamental right and can, as a matter of fact, be exercised subject to public order.” The observation from the top court came after learning from the Centre that roads are blocked by the police in order to prevent the entry of the protesters/farmers into Delhi.


Punjab farmer turns truck into makeshift home at Singhu border Others have made makeshift gyms, libraries and community centres.

Punjab farmer turns truck into makeshift home at Singhu border

Farmers’ unrest that has entered Day 40. Reuters photo.

New Delhi, January 4

As the face-off between the farmers and government over new farm laws await a breakthrough, the onslaught of biting cold wave accompanied by thunderstorms and rain over the past days, have forced a vast populace awaiting at the Delhi border to innovate ways and means to survive the crisis.

At the Singhu border, adjoining Haryana, a Punjab-based farmer has turned his container truck into a makeshift home. Others have made makeshift gyms, libraries and community centres.

Harpreet Singh Mattu, the farmer from Jalandhar, who is part of the farmers’ unrest that has entered Day 40, has equipped his container truck with all kinds of basic amenities.

Mattu told IANS that it took him two days to build the temporary accommodation. He has also been serving ‘langar seva’ at the border since December 2, 2020.

The makeshift home is equipped with every facility you want in a normal functioning home. It has a TV and even a functional toilet along with mobile charging points, a bed and a few sofas.

Mattu told IANS: “I came here at the Singhu border on December 2 last year and since then started a ‘langar seva’ for the farmers who have been continuing with the protest till date.” “On December 8, I turned my truck into a temporary accommodation, for which I have sought assistance from my colleagues,” said the Jalandhar-based farmer.

“There are 12 other trucks owned by me which are busy serving other protesting farmers by providing them blankets to protect them from the biting cold.” –IANS