Sanjha Morcha

Forever a fighter, forever a soldier

Forever a fighter, forever a soldier

Deepak Gupta

Air Marshal Suresh Chand was the first person from Himachal Pradesh to rise to the post of Air Marshal in the Indian Air Force. He was born to a lawyer’s family in the small village of Nurpur in Kangra district. After schooling, he joined the Delhi College of Engineering. He chanced upon an advertisement inviting applications for commission into the Air Force. He applied and was selected. This was his true vocation — he slipped into the cockpit like a fish takes to water.

Despite the fact that his marital life was not happy, and he had to look after two young sons — one of whom was suffering from haemophilia — he never let these personal problems come in the line of duty or mar his professional career. He took command of the Para Trooper Training School in 1971 and trained a large number of paratroopers. He was awarded the Vayu Sena Medal in 1975, and it was recorded that his training went a long way towards the success of an air-borne assault during the Indo-Pak War of 1971.

He held various strategic posts. During the Indian Peace-Keeping Force (IPKF) operations in Sri Lanka, he played a pivotal role which helped the Army get logistics support from the Air Force. In recognition of his services, he was awarded the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal in 1987 for his inspiring leadership for improving the quality of flying training and in ensuring that the bases under his command achieved their flying task and the aircraft maintenance was of the highest level. He was the first non-fighter pilot to be appointed AOC-in-C — the post he retired from in 1991.

After retiring, he quietly slipped into a life with few perks. He enjoyed the rubbers of bridge and rounds of golf, and kept an active social life. Unfortunately, he was diagnosed with cancer about six months back and accepted it stoically. He decided not to go in for aggressive treatment, saying, ‘I have lived life on my own terms and will end it on my terms.’ He continued going to the club and playing bridge, and meeting his friends.

Then Covid-19 struck. His sons, who were abroad, could not come to meet him. He could not go anywhere. He was lonely. Though physically weak, he never lost his sense of humour. He enjoyed talking about the past, especially his years in the Air Force.

He did not like anybody talking about his illness. Till the end, he fought like a soldier, bore the pain without complaint and lived his life with dignity. Such a braveheart!

In normal times, there would have been hundreds at his funeral, but now, there were only a few members of the family. The Air Force presented a befitting, though much scaled down, farewell to one of its warriors.

A life well lived, and a fighter to the end. That is how I will remember him.


Naked expansionism Despite the PLA pullback, India has to be wary

Naked expansionism

China’s aggressive posture in claiming territory deep inside eastern Bhutan, close to the Arunachal Pradesh border, is a move towards keeping the entire India-China border active and unpredictable. Though the news of disengagement in Ladakh is welcome, the statement of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary in Bhutan dashes all hopes of a peaceful resolution of the standoff on the border. The telephone conversation between the Special Representatives of India and China has resulted in a pullback of the PLA troops away from the Galwan valley. But this might yet again yield the Chinese a net gain, using the salami slicing tactic of two steps forward and one back, unless India remains ever wary and watchful.

John Sawers, former chief of MI6, the British secret service, has interpreted the Chinese incursion in Ladakh as an instance of intimidation to prevent India from forging an alliance with the US, Japan and Australia for a common approach towards China, and also to bolster Chinese interests in Pakistan. Analysts like Sawers want Chinese leaders to understand that “they will pay a price”, if they impose their hegemonic aspirations on other nations.

China’s actions in Hong Kong, imposition of sanctions against Australia, its sinking of Vietnamese fishing boats in South China Sea, the Ladakh incursion and most recently its claims on the Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary have all now prompted observers to arrive at an unambiguous understanding of China’s expansionist worldview, even in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). India’s refusal to join the BRI or the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership had hastened the slide in Sino-Indian relations. So, a pullback of the Chinese troops from the Galwan valley, Hot Springs and Gogra to create a buffer zone should only be seen as a tactical move by China in its long-drawn-out strategic attempt to browbeat and subdue its neighbours into a client state status, as it has achieved in the case of Nepal and Pakistan. Chinese President Xi Jinping’s metamorphosis into a medieval monarch thirsting for battlefield glory and territorial overreach lies exposed, leaving Chinese enterprises vulnerable to political scrutiny.

 


Rs 50L ex gratia, job for kin of Samana Naik killed in J&K

Rs 50L ex gratia, job for kin of Samana Naik killed in J&K

Naik Rajwinder Singh

Tribune News Service

Chandigarh/Patiala, July 7

Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh on Tuesday announced Rs 50 lakh ex gratia along with a government job to a family member of Naik Rajwinder Singh of the 53 Rashtriya Rifles (24 Punjab), who laid down his life in the line of duty. The Army jawan was killed during a crossfire with militants in Pulwama, Jammu and Kashmir. He is being remembered in his native Samana town for his bravery.

Extending his sympathies to the family of the 29-year-old jawan, the Chief Minister said the state government would provide all possible help to the family. The news of the death of Naik Rajwinder Singh of Dodra village of Samana reached his home on Tuesday.

The 29-year-old’s father said he was proud that his son had laid down his life for the country.

Rajwinder Singh had joined the Army in 2011. Survived by his father Avtar Singh, mother Mahinder Kaur and wife Gurpreet Kaur, he had not visited home in the past six months. He was supposed to visit home in March, but could not come due to the imposition of the lockdown.

Inconsolable, his mother said she could not believe her son had died during the crossfire. Avtar Singh said, “My son has attained martyrdom. This has brought pride to the village and the state.”

The family had a word with him on Monday evening after which the gun battle took place.

Officials said Rajwinder had earlier served in Nagaland and had remained in the Ghatak Platoon as well. He later volunteered to be posted for counter-terror operations in the 53 Rashtriya Rifles and got posted in Jammu and Kashmir.

Member of Parliament Preneet Kaur, Cabinet Minister Sadhu Singh Dharamsot and officials of the district administration consoled the family.


Rajnath Singh inaugurates 6 bridges in J-K Four bridges were constructed on the Akhnoor-Pallanwala road in Akhnoor, while two bridges were built on the Tarnah Nallah in Kathua district

Rajnath Singh inaugurates 6 bridges in J-K

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday inaugurated six bridges in border areas of Jammu and Kashmir. Image: Twitter/@rajnathsingh

New Delhi, July 9

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday inaugurated six bridges in border areas of Jammu and Kashmir, and asserted that development of remote areas in the region will continue to be a key priority for the NDA government.

The defence minister dedicated the bridges through video conferencing in presence of Chief of the Army Staff Gen MM Naravane, Defence Secretary Ajay Kumar, Director General of Border Roads Organisation Lt Gen Harpal Singh among others.

Four bridges were constructed on the Akhnoor-Pallanwala road in Akhnoor, while two bridges were built on the Tarnah Nallah in Kathua district, the Defence Ministry said in a statement.

The total cost of construction of the bridges was Rs 43 crore.

The inauguration of the bridges, built by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) comes at a time when India and China are engaged in a border row in eastern Ladakh.

Officials said the dedication of the bridges to the people of Jammu and Kashmir carries a bigger message that India will continue to develop key infrastructure in border areas notwithstanding hostilities by any adversary.

“Our government is committed to promoting infrastructure on our borders and necessary resources will be provided for this. Our government has a keen interest in the development of Jammu and Kashmir,” Singh said in his brief address.

“Keeping in mind the needs of the people of Jammu and Kashmir and Armed Forces, many other development works are also in the pipeline, which will be announced in due time. About 1,000 kilometre long roads are currently under construction in Jammu region,” he said.

Image

Image

Image

Dedicated to the nation six bridges constructed by BRO in J&K via video conferencing facility today. These bridges will facilitate movement of the Armed Forces in these strategically important sectors and also contribute towards the overall economic growth of remote border areas.

The defence minister said the government has ensured that sufficient resources are provided to the BRO for the construction of strategic roads.

Despite the COVID-19 epidemic, the government will not let the resources of the BRO fall short, he added.

According to the ministry, the annual budget of the BRO ranged from Rs 3,300 crores to Rs 4,600 crores during 2008 to 2016. However, the allocation was hiked to Rs 8,050 crore in 2019-2020.

The budget for the BRO for 2020-2021 is likely to be Rs 11,800 crore, the ministry said, adding the higher allocation will expedite the construction of strategic roads, bridges and tunnels along our northern borders.

In his remarks, Singh congratulated the BRO for construction of the bridges in “record time”.

He said that roads and bridges are the lifeline of any nation and play a vital role in the socio-economic development of far-flung regions.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is regularly monitoring the progress of these projects and adequate funds are being provided for their timely execution, he added. —PTI

 


Army jawan killed in Pak LoC shelling

Army jawan killed in Pak LoC shelling

ammu, July 10

An Army jawan was killed as Pakistan troops opened fire and lobbed shells from across the Line of Control (LoC) in Nowshera sector of Rajouri district late last night.

Sources said Pakistan resorted to shelling around 12.35 am in which a jawan received serious injuries. He was taken to hospital where he succumbed. The soldier has been identified as Havildar Sambur Gurung, a native of Nepal. — TNS

Soldier, woman injured in militant attack in Awantipora

Srinagar, July 9

A soldier and a woman were injured when militants fired upon an Army convoy in Awantipora sub-district this evening.

The Army said the militants fired at an ambulance, on its way to Srinagar from Khrew, around 6 pm. It was on casualty evacuation duty near Ladoo Morh Lethapora.

“The ambulance, with a quick reaction team, was targeted by terrorists near a mosque at Laddoo Morh, injuring a soldier. He was evacuated to the Army’s 92 base hospital and was reported to be stable,” an Army statement said.

A woman also sustained injuries in the crossfire. Soon after the incident, the area was cordoned off by joint forces to trace the attackers. — TNS

 


2 militants killed as army foils infiltration bid on LoC in J-K’s Kupwara 2 AK-47 rifles were seized

2 militants killed as army foils infiltration bid on LoC in J-K’s Kupwara

Photo for representation only

Tribune News Service

Srinagar, July 11

Two militants were killed along the LoC in Nowgam sector of Kupwara district on Saturday, the Army said.

The Army said suspicious movement was detected by troops in the Nowgam sector in the morning. “Security forces swiftly launched an ambush, resulting in the elimination of two militants. Two AK-47 rifles and ammunition were seized,” the Army said in a statement.

Also read: 300 terrorists waiting to infiltrate into India: Army

 


SC allows service of summonses, notices through WhatsApp Also permits RBI to extend validity of cheques in view of COVID-19 pandemic

SC allows service of summonses, notices through WhatsApp

Photo for representational purpose only.

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 10

The Supreme Court on Friday allowed service of summonses and notices through WhatsApp and telegram along with email and fax in legal proceedings.

However, it clarified that all methods were to be used to prove a valid service of summonses and notices to a party.

This is the first time the Supreme Court had permitted service of summonses and notices in court proceedings through WhatsApp and telegram which instantaneously deliver contents to the recipients.

“Two blue ticks would convey that the receiver has seen the notice,” it noted.

The top court also permitted RBI to extend the validity of cheques in view of COVID-19 lockdown.

It will be the discretion of the RBI to issue suitable orders, altering the validity period of a cheque, it said.


PLA pulls back boats from Pangong Tso Chinese troops yet to vacate Finger-4 ridgeline

PLA pulls back boats from Pangong Tso

An IAF C-17 flies over Leh. PTI

Ajay Banerjee

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 10

The process of disengaging the militaries of India and China from the Line of Actual Control (LAC) entered the fifth day on Friday. Progress has been made at three points while partial progress has been made at the north bank of Pangong Tso, a 135-km glacial lake.

The Indian Army will depute middle-level officers for the physical verification of the first step of the three-stage process to disengage and de-escalate. As decided, a 3-km buffer zone between the two armies has been created at the Galwan valley, that is Patrolling Point (PP)-14, said sources. The creation of buffer zones at PP-15 (south-east of Galwan valley) and PP-17A (Gogra) has been in line with the agreement arrived at successive meetings of Lt General-rank officers in June.

At Pangong Tso, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) has pulled back its boats that were stationed in the lake, just east of Finger-4. The PLA troops on the ridgeline of Finger-4, however, haven’t budged. Sources said the first stage of disengagement had decided on a graded withdrawal and PLA troops were expected to vacate the ridgeline. India claims the LAC till Finger-8, which is some 6-8 km east of Finger-4.

Eight mountainous spurs of the Chang Chenmo range end at the north bank of the Pangong lake. Each spur or ridgeline is identified as “finger” in military parlance and each ridgeline is separated by 2-5 km. The disengagement of troops had kicked off on Monday.

Rajnath reviews LAC situation

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Friday carried out a comprehensive review of the situation in eastern Ladakh. The meet was attended by the Chief of Defence Staff and three service chiefs. The minister was also apprised of the readiness of the Army in Arunachal and Sikkim.

Disputed Finger 4-8 to come up in talks

The next round of meetings by Lt Gen-rank commanders will finalise modalities for deinduction of troops and equipment by both sides along the LAC.

The issue of Indian troops patrolling the disputed areas between Finger-4 and Finger-8 will be taken up.


Sincerity must to fix LAC row: India

Sincerity must to fix LAC row: India

Officials from India and China on Friday agreed that it was necessary for both sides to sincerely implement the understandings reached between senior Army commanders. – File photo

Sandeep Dikshit

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 10

Officials from India and China on Friday agreed that it was necessary for both sides to sincerely implement the understandings reached between senior Army commanders.

The 16th meeting of the Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination on India-China Border Affairs (WMCC) noted that senior Army commanders will meet soon to discuss further steps so as to ensure complete disengagement and de-escalation in a timely manner.

The Indian readout of the meeting laid stress on the word “sincerity” in two key areas: one, complete disengagement of the troops along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and, two, de-escalation from the India-China border areas.

The WMCC is a key mechanism chaired by senior diplomats from both sides to iron out the on-ground wrinkles in implementing the consensus reached between National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and Chinese State Councillor Wang Yi. In limbo for over a year, it was activated after the Galwan valley clash. The WMCC meeting noted the importance of maintaining the ongoing communication.

The delegations were led by the Joint Secretary (East Asia) from the MEA and the DG of the Boundary & Oceanic Department of the Chinese MFA, respectively.

An MEA statement issued after the meeting said the two sides recalled the agreement reached between the two Foreign Ministers (S Jaishankar and Wang Yi) on June 17 that it was essential to maintain “enduring” peace in border areas.


Overweight BSF personnel to be posted to hard areas immediately A list of such ‘overweight’ personnel along with remarks of the DG has also been sent to the Personnel Directorate

Overweight BSF personnel to be posted to hard areas immediately

Vijay Mohan

Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, July 11

Cracking the whip on overweight personnel, the Border Security Force (BSF) has directed that all personnel who do not meet the laid down physical and medical standards be posted out to “hard” areas.

Hard areas are field stations or outposts where the climate and terrain are harsh and the operational is tough such as border areas or in a counter-insurgency environment. Families are not generally permitted to reside in hard areas.

“As desired by Director General (DG), BSF, all personnel weighing more than 105 kgs be posted out to hard areas and relieved immediately,” orders issued by the DG’s secretariat to the Personnel Directorate at Force Headquarters in New Delhi, on July 10, stated.

A list of such “overweight” personnel along with remarks of the DG has also been sent to the Personnel Directorate. Being overweight or obese is a manifestation of diet and lifestyle, though in some cases it may be genetically induced.

Raised in 1965 with 25 battalions, the BSF has emerged as the largest border guarding force in the world with 186 battalions, including three disaster management battalions. It is responsible for the peacetime management of the 4096.70-km border with Bangladesh and 2289.66- km border with Pakistan. The BSF is also deployed along a 237.2-km stretch of the Line of Control from Akhnoor to Kargil in Jammu and Kashmir under the operational control of the Army.

The BSF’s responsibilities also include internal security duties, election duties, counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism operations, anti-Naxal operations and aid to civil authorities during natural calamities.

Like with all uniformed forces, physical standards and health issues are a major concern with the BSF. Given its operation role and nature of duties, high levels of fitness and training are required across the force’s hierarchy. In addition to physical fitness, stress among the rank and file is also an issue, for which various mitigating measures have been implemented.

Publicly available statistics by the Ministry of Home Affairs reveal that the leading cause of death among the personnel from the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs), or paramilitary forces as they were known earlier, is not combat, but ill-health including cardiac disorders that are obesity-related.

The CAPFs include border guarding forces such as the BSF, the Indo-Tibetan Border Police Force (ITBP) and the Shashtra Seema Bal and the non-border guarding forces such as the Central Reserve Police Force and the Central Industrial Security Force.

Recently, the BSF introduced a three-week physical fitness course for officers of the rank of Commandant and Deputy Inspector General at the BSF Academy at Tekanpur. Earlier, some BSF officers were also sent to the ITBP Academy in Mussoorie for such training capsules.

About two years ago, the CAPFs had made it compulsory for all security personnel to undergo an annual mental health test to determine their well-being and where required, bring in corrective measures based on their assessment scores.