Sanjha Morcha

Army Chief urges soldiers to stay abreast of latest technology, emerging threats

Army Chief urges soldiers to stay abreast of latest technology, emerging threats

HT Correspondent

chandigarh@hindustantimes.com

Chandigarh : The Chief of Army Staff, General Bipin Rawat visited the Chandimandir military station on Friday. He was briefed by Lt Gen RP Singh, GOC-in-C Western Command on operational preparedness.

While interacting with the troops, General Bipin Rawat commended them for their professionalism and undaunted spirit in executing assigned tasks. He also urged soldiers to stay abreast of latest trends in information technology, emerging threats and countermeasures. The Chief also reiterated that ethos, discipline and efficiency of the Army should serve as an example to the rest of the nation.


Army rescues 350 tourists, locals from snow-covered Zojila Pass

Army rescues 350 tourists, locals from snow-covered Zojila Pass
The Zojila Pass is situated at an altitude of 11,578 feet on the Srinagar-Kargil-Leh National Highway. Tribune file

Srinagar/Jammu, November 22

About 350 tourists and locals, stranded due to heavy snow, were rescued by the Army from the 11,500-foot high Zojila Pass along the Srinagar-Leh national highway, a defence spokesman said on Friday.

The night-long rescue operation in coordination with civil administration was carried out by Army rescue columns despite continuous snowfall and sub-zero temperature, Srinagar-based defence spokesman Col Rajesh Kalia said in a statement.

Visitors to the area got stuck as regions around the pass like Sonamarg, Baltal and Nilgrar received heavy snow since Thursday which also led to traffic jams at many places, leaving over 250 trucks and passenger vehicles stranded.

Since November 21, he said the vehicles had moved from Sonamarg towards the Zojila Pass but the untimely and heavy snow, especially on the higher reaches, resulted in many vehicles skidding off the road and getting stranded in the snow, causing a traffic jam at many places.

“The traffic jam resulted in a very dangerous situation, wherein approximately 300-350 people, including women and children, were stranded at a height above 11,000 feet and temperature at minus seven degrees.

“In coordination with the civil administration, the Army rescue columns moved in vehicles promptly with aid and administrative assistance to rescue the stranded civilians from the Zojila Pass,” he said.

Col Kalia said while the police and GREF personnel got busy with clearing the traffic and snow, respectively, the Army columns started providing immediate medical aid and assistance.

“The stranded vehicles were recovered and organised for moving back. The passengers of the vehicles, which were stuck badly, were evacuated safely back to Sonamarg town in Army vehicles,” he said.

He said medical assistance, hot food and blankets were provided for the night by the Army.

“This immediate and pro-active action by the Army was critical in ensuring timely rescue, relief and saving precious lives. The humanitarian assistance provided to the ‘Awam’ (people) in their hour of need was much appreciated,” the officer said.

The Zojila Pass is situated at an altitude of 11,578 feet on the Srinagar-Kargil-Leh National Highway. PTI


British Sikhs honour Imran for completing Kartarpur Corridor

Press Trust of India

letterschd@hindusatntimes.com

LONDON : Pakistan prime minister Imran Khan has been conferred with a lifetime achievement award at an awards ceremony in the UK to coincide with the 550th birth anniversary celebrations for Guru Nanak Dev.

The awards, hosted at the mayor of London’s headquarters by the UK’s All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) for British Sikhs and London assembly member Onkar Sahota alongside British Sikh groups, honoured achievements across different fields.

London mayor Sadiq Khan, deputy mayor for social integration and mobility Debbie Weekes-Bernard and APPG for British Sikhs Chair, Labour Party politician Preet Kaur Gill, were among some of the speakers at the event, co-hosted by the Sikh Network and Sikh Federation UK – British Sikh groups known for pro-Khalistani affiliations.

“I invite Sikhs from all around the world to come to Pakistan,” said Sahibzada Jahangir, Imran Khan’s spokesperson for trade and investment in the UK and Europe, as he accepted the Lifetime Achievement Award on behalf of the Pakistan prime minister.

He spoke about Pakistan’s “pride” on the completion of the Kartarpur Sahib Corridor, which reinforced the idea of Sikhs as a bridge between cultures and countries.

India and Pakistan inaugurated the Kartarpur Corridor on November 9 to provide for Indian pilgrims to visit one of Sikhism’s holiest shrines in Pakistani town of Narowal without a visa.

The corridor links Dera Baba Nanak shrine in Gurdaspur in India to Gurdwara Kartarpur Sahib in Pakistan, the final resting place of Sikh faith founder Guru Nanak.

The 550th Gurpurb Guru Nanak Ji at City Hall in London on Tuesday also included honours for British Sikh powerlifter Kirenjit Kaur Bains, for her contribution to sports as the first Sikh woman to compete for Britain in the World Classic Powerlifting Championships earlier this year; Paul Bassi for his contribution to business; and Khalsa Aid for contribution to charity and selfless seva.

“We would like to take this opportunity to celebrate inspirational aspects of Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s life and recognise individuals from the British Sikh community who have demonstrated the teachings of Guru Nanak, in this very special 550th anniversary year,” noted the organisers of the event.


Jallianwala Bagh martyrs remembered in Kolkata

Jallianwala Bagh martyrs remembered in Kolkata
File photo

Tribune News Service

Kolkata, November 21

A concert to pay homage to the martyrs of Jallianwala Bagh was held last evening at Kolkata’s iconic Victoria Memorial Hall.

Singer Harpreet Singh mesmerised the audience with his mournful rendering of the ‘Khooni Baishakhi’ song. Written by legendary poet and novelist Nanak Singh, a survivor of the 1919 massacre carried out by the British, the iconic poem has been set to tune by the singer himself, a native of Kurukshetra who lives in Mumbai. The English translation of the poem, done by Nanak Singh’s diplomat grandson Navdeep Singh Suri, was read aloud by Bengali singer Moushumi Bhowmik.

The concert titled ‘Music and Memories from Punjab and Bengal’, organised by the Victoria Memorial Hall authorities, was a curtain-raiser to an exhibition – Ways of Remembering Jallianwala Bagh & and Rabindranath Tagore’s Response to the massacre — to be held at the hall next month.

Sarmisthsa Dutta Gupta, curator of the exhibition, said while Tagore was traumatised by the massacre, the incident scarred the minds also of many others in Bengal and found expression in the works of poets and songwriters. Touching upon the similarities in the history of Punjab and Bengal, Sarmistha said, “We have suffered together, we have sung together.”

 

 


India may escape US sanctions for buying Russian S-400

India may escape US sanctions for buying Russian S-400
The State Department approved the $1 billion sale of advanced MK 45 5 inch/62 calibre (MOD 4) navy guns to India this week

New York, November 22

A senior US official has left open the possibility that Washington may not impose sanctions on India for buying the Russian Triumf S-400 missile defence system but require New Delhi to tighten defence technology security to prevent snooping by Moscow.

The State Department official, who addressed Turkey buying the Russian S-400 missile defence system, did not directly address India acquiring the same system when it was raised during a briefing on Thursday, but brought up security issues in cooperating with India.

The State Department approved the $1 billion sale of advanced MK 45 5 inch/62 calibre (MOD 4) navy guns to India this week even though India had paid the Russian contractor $800 million as an advance in August for five S-400 units valued at about $5.4 billion.

This and the official’s response appeared to leave room for India to get a waiver from the Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), which could be applied to India for buying equipment from Russian companies. CAATSA bans countries from buying equipment worth more than $15 million from defence Russian companies listed under it and imposes sanctions against them.

The US has not yet introduced CAATSA sanctions against Turkey, a NATO partner, but has refused to provide it with the advanced F-35 stealth combat jets.

India is not seeking such advanced armaments from the US at this time.

President Donald Trump warned Turkish President Recep Erdogan during his recent visit that the Russian deal is going to put it at risk of sanctions.

But the official said: “The timeline on CAATSA sanctions is not prescribed or absolute. There is still plenty of scope that could be applied as to where sanctions and the breadth and depth of sanctions could be imposed upon Turkey.” The official appeared to appreciate the problems India faces in moving away from Russian defence supplies because of its decades-long dependence on the Soviet Union.

The official said that when Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and another official visited New Delhi they “had a consistent line and a discourse with our Indian counterparts at our respective levels, which is we recognize how India suffered at the fall of Soviet Union” because of its dependence on it for defence equipment.

The official added, “It was catastrophic if one was serving in the Ministry of Defence in India in the early 1990s. So we get that.” The official said that India should take stringent measures to prevent defence technology leakage.

US industry and the government are interested in co-research, co-development and co-production with India in the defence sector, “but we can’t do it in a fashion that will expose us as well as our industry,” the official said.

“So for India, yes, there’s opportunity, but they have got to address their protocols and their processes on protecting defence technology and procurement processes,” the official.

“What we have pushed with Indians is: tighten up your procurement processes, tighten up your defence technology security processes and protocols, and then you’re putting yourselves in a much more mature space to be a tighter, closer partner,” the official said.

The official added that the US didn’t want its technology “exposed because some Russians walking the shop floor decide to go, walk away and put it in their handbag or knapsack and take it back to Moscow. We’re not going to allow that.”

Last year India and the US signed the Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement (COMCASA) to “facilitate access to advanced defence systems and enable India to optimally utilise its existing US-origin platforms.”

 


US ‘shares India’s concerns’ on China’s One Belt, One Road project

US 'shares India's concerns' on China's One Belt, One Road project
File photo. AFP

Washington, November 22

The US has extended its support to India’s opposition to China’s ambitious One Belt One Road (OBOR) initiative, saying it shares New Delhi’s concern over the multibillion-dollar project while questioning the economic rationale behind it.

India is the only major country in the world to have opposed the OBOR project on the grounds of territorial sovereignty, given that its flagship project, the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), passes through Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, which India has always maintained is its territory.

The Belt and Road Initiative, a pet project of Chinese President Xi Jinping, focuses on improving connectivity and cooperation among Asian countries, Africa, China and Europe.

India has been “crystal clear from the outset they saw the geopolitical elements of the One Belt One Road,” Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia Alice Wells said in response to a question at Woodrow Wilson International Centre for Scholars think tank.

“We share India’s concerns over projects that don’t have any economic basis and that leads to country ceding sovereignty,” Wells said.

Sri Lanka is not the only country that effectively ceded sovereignty over a key asset, she added.

Struggling with debts, Sri Lanka formally handed over the southern sea port of Hambantota to China in 2017 on a 99-year lease.

Interestingly, Hambantota is the home town of the Rajapaksas.

Speaking on the construction of Gwadar port, Wells said, it feeds into Indian anxiety because the commercial basis of the project is not clear.

This has been a project very long in the making and not very evident to outsiders what’s the economic rationale that drives it, she said in response to a question.

The OBOR was designed in part to be able to export excess labour, excess capital and excess production facilities, she said.

So China was trying to solve one of its own domestic problems. It solved its domestic problems sometime at the expense of the receiving country, Wells said.

There are over 95 state-owned enterprises, a part of this belt and road initiative and that have been engaged in infrastructure projects overseas, Wells said.  PTI

 


Rajya Sabha marshals’ military-style uniforms to be soon replaced by new ones: Officials

Saubhadra Chatterji

saubhadra.chatterji@hindustantimes.com

New Delhi : The controversial,military-style uniforms of Rajya Sabha marshals will be soon replaced by new ones better suited to the solemn ambience of the Rajya Sabha, top officials said on Thursday. The search for an alternative uniform has already begun and officials are looking for an appropriate agency to design it.

The current uniform of the marshals was designed by the National Institute of Design, Ahmedabad, a senior Rajya Sabha functionary said on condition of anonymity. The marshals’ new uniform was introduced in the historic 250th session of the Rajya Sabha that began on Monday.

Some lawmakers and former army chief VP Malik pointed out that the uniform, especially the peaked hat, bore an avoidable similarity with military uniforms. Congress leaders called it “Marshal law” and Malik tweeted: “Copying and wearing of military uniforms by non military personnel is illegal and a security hazard. I hope @VPSecretariat, @RajyaSabha & @rajnathsingh ji will take early action.”

Rajya Sabha chairman M.Venkaiah Naidu promptly ordered a review on Tuesday, a day after the new uniform debuted in the Upper house. The hats were the first to go.

“It is difficult to introduce a new uniform overnight. We have to search for different options. Pick a proper uniform and then prepare it. All of these steps take time,” added a senior official of the Upper House.

During the session, the Chairs of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha are flanked by the Marshal and the Deputy Marshal who are senior-level officers of the secretariat. The marshals, well aware of the rules and procedures of the House, assist the Chair in conduct of the House.

Rajya Sabha officials pointed out that for at least three years, the marshals have been demanding that their uniform be changed.

“They said the old headgear was heavy and they found it difficult to wear it for long hours.”

While the earlier uniform looked out-of-date, the new uniform, officials added, was picked without much consultation by the Rajya Sabha’s secretariat.

“The senior officials who were involved in the process of picking a new uniform might not have taken into account the possible implications of a dress that looks very similar to military uniform. Also, two marshals clad in semi-military dress standing next to the Chairman, who always wears a pure white dress, presented a striking contrast,” said a senior official in the Rajya Sabha secretariat who asked not to be named.

The new uniform was first used by the marshals in the all-party meeting called by Naidu on Sunday.

According to an Opposition leader present in the meeting, “We thought it was an added protocol of the Vice President. But we were surprised when we saw the uniform in the House the next day.”


Not an en masse clampdown in J&K, Centre tells top court

stance Attorney General says govt should be congratulated for handling of the situation

Murali Krishnan

letters@hindustantimes.com

New Delhi : The Union government justified in the Supreme Court on Thursday its restrictions in Jammu and Kashmir after the abrogation of provisions of Article 370, outlining what it said were indicators of normalcy returning to the Valley amid strong restrictions that have been in place for over three months now.

Attorney General K K Venugopal told the top court that instead of questions, the government should be “congratulated” for effectively handling the situation after the “historic” and “unparalleled” decision that was announced on August 5.

Venugopal and Solicitor General Tushar Mehta defended the government in a petition challenging the restrictions imposed in the Kashmir Valley. “It was not an en masse clampdown as alleged. The restrictions were based on inputs with respect to each area”, submitted Mehta.

Mehta added that almost all restrictions have been lifted, including Section 144 orders which he claimed are not in force anywhere in the Valley now.

Mehta also responded to the arguments of the petitioners based on foreign judgments, particularly in relation to freedom of speech.

“Freedom of Speech is not absolute. In USA, burning of flag is protected. However, in it is an offence in India. In USA, media is allowed to publish names or rape victims provided it is obtained from an official source. It is not allowed here”, said Mehta

As the hearing progressed, Mehta questioned the bona fides of the petitioner Anuradha Bhasin alleging that she has not divulged all the facts. He argued that while there are no restrictions on media now and newspapers are being published, the petitioner has chosen not to publish her newspaper from Srinagar.

He also questioned the wisdom of the petitioner in relying on an article published by website India Spend. Debunking the website, Mehta handed over an article published by another website, OpIndia, which invited objections from the petitioners.

The petition has challenged the curbs on broadband communication and mobile internet services,

Mehta also objected to certain arguments made by petitioners which he termed as “trivialising” the work done by security forces and local administration.