Sanjha Morcha

ARMY CHIEF: NEED TO BYPASS US SANCTIONS

NEW DELHI: Army chief General Bipin Rawat has said that it is critical that India find ways to bypass American sanctions against Russia, given that Russian-origin weaponry is in widespread use in the Indian armed forces.

In his first comments on US sanctions against India’s top arms supplier, Rawat said: “We have to pursue own national interests and see what’s good for us. India has a large quantity of Russian weapons and platforms. So there are legacy issues.”

India is in talks with the United States to secure a sanctions waiver as its military is heavily dependent on Russian equipment, and the matter is likely to be discussed during the proposed 2+2 talks between the defence and foreign ministers of the two sides, said a person familiar with the development who asked not to be identified.

The dialogue was to begin in Washington on July 6 but the United States postponed it (for the third time) because its secretary of state Mike Pompeo had to visit North Korea.

The sanctions by the United States could be bypassed through an alternative payment route to sustain bilateral IndoRussian defence trade, said Rawat.

“It’s not just about new equipment, other aspects such as spares, servicing and technical support are equally important,” the army chief said.

Russian-origin equipment forms the backbone of the army’s armoured and mechanised infantry units.

The United States passed the Countering America’s Adversaries through Sanctions Act earlier this year.

The new United States legislation does provide some flexibility for countries such as India that are dependent on Russian equipment, but Washington wants India to diversify its suppliers of military equipment and reduce dependence on Russian military hardware.

“Whether it’s the army, navy or air force, we have been using Russian equipment for decades. Some of the deals that are coming to fruition now (with Russia) such as the S-400 Triumf air defence missile systems have been under discussion for a few years. These factors need to be understood,” said a senior government official who did not wish to be named.

The United States has already flagged concerns about the proposed sale of the S-400 Triumf air defence missile systems to India, saying it would complicate interoperability between the Indian and American militaries.

Figures serve to illustrate India’s dependence on Russian military hardware.

Russia accounted for 62% of India’s arms imports between 2013 and 2017, according to a report released by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) in March.

On June 5, defence minister Nirmala Sitharaman said talks on the S-400 Triumf air defence missile systems purchase were in the final stages and that India had told the US that the sanctions cannot impact Indo-Russian military cooperation.

India is likely to ink a ₹ 39,000crore deal with Russia later this year for five S-400 missile systems, capable of destroying jets, missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles at a range of 400 km.

If left unaddressed, the issue of sanctions could upset the calculations of India’s military planners, said air vice marshal Manmohan Bahadur (retired), additional director general, Centre for Air Power Studies.

“It is vital that Russian-origin assets, which are in large numbers in the armed forces, are operationally maintained with continuous flow of spares and other logistics support,” he said.

“We will be using these costly assets not just during the next few years but for a couple of decades at least.”


Army man battles to get passport renewed

Army man battles to get passport renewed

Ravinder Singh

Rachna Khaira

Tribune News Service

Jalandhar, July 1

An Army man posted in Jammu and Kashmir has been running from pillar to post for over a month to get his passport renewed from the Regional Passport Office (RPO) in Jalandhar. He was shocked to find out that his passport had already been renewed and issued to another man in 2010 by the RPO in Amritsar.Ravinder Singh, who hails from Kastiwal village in Batala, told The Tribune that his passport had expired in 2013. He said he could not get it renewed due to professional commitments.He said, “I had lost my high school certificate in 2008 and got a duplicate one issued in May 2010. When I approached the Jalandhar RPO office last month, I was told that my passport had already been renewed and issued to some other person in May 2010 itself.”He said while the renewed passport bore his name, date of birth and names of his parents, the address and the photograph on the passport were different. He said the RPO authorities had asked him to provide the fee receipt that he got while getting the copy of his high school certificate from the Punjab School Education Board.“How can I produce a fee receipt that I got eight years ago?” questioned Ravinder.He added that he even went to the Batala police to lodge an FIR but they refused to do so and instead asked him to approach the RPO office in Amritsar again.Amritsar RPO Raj Kumar Bali said as there was no online passport “sewa” in 2008, someone might have managed to get a passport renewed on his name.“Earlier, it was a common practice to target Army men for making forged passports. Agents in connivance with local police used to get forged passports made by clearing their police verification,” said Bali.He said as the authorities used to paste photographs manually over the passport, there might be a possibility that someone might have taken out Ravinder’s photograph and pasted his own.He said Ravinder might now have to wait for months to get his passport renewed as he would have to wait for the final report of the inquiry that would soon be initiated by his office. Feeling harassed and dejected, Ravinder returned to J&K on Sunday.


CAPFs to hire 54,000 jawans New battalions to be raised | 47,307 vacancies for men | 7,646 for women

CAPFs to hire 54,000 jawans

The Central Armed Police Forces are set to be strengthened

New Delhi, July 22

In one of the biggest recruitment drives in Central security forces, the government has decided to recruit over 54,000 jawans in armed police forces like the CRPF, BSF and ITBP, among others, this year. Of the total 54,953 vacancies advertised by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC), the maximum are for the country’s largest paramilitary force, CRPF, at 21,566 posts.A total of 47,307 vacancies are for men and 7,646 are for women in the constable (general duty) cadre in the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Border Security Force (BSF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), Assam Rifles (posts to be called Rifleman), National Investigation Agency and the Secretariat Security Force.“The Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and Central Police Organisations (CPOs) are set for further expansion by raising of new battalions and hence, these new vacancies have been advertised by the government after sanction from the Union home ministry,” a senior official said. Applicants in the age group of 18-23 years and who have completed class 10 successfully, with a few exceptions and reservations, can apply for these posts.The salary offered, as per the SSC advertisement, is in the matrix of Rs 21,700-69,100. The candidates will undertake a computer-based exam, physical efficiency test, physical standard test and a final medical test before being inducted into these forces/organisations that are deployed as part of securing the internal security grid of the country under the command of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).The last date to apply for these vacancies is August 20. The NIA is the federal terror probe agency and the SSF provides security staff to Central government establishments. — PTI


Crack commandos to tackle militants, drug smugglers in Punjab

Equipped with modern warfare training, SOG to replace obsolete SWAT

Aman Sood

Punjab chief minister Captain Amarinder Singh interacting with trainee commandos of the Special Operations Group at Bahadurgarh near Patiala on Thursday.

Tribune News Service

Bahadurgarh (Patiala), July 19

When it comes to stealth — during and after an anti-terror operation — Punjab will rely on its Special Operations Group (SOG) commandos, being specially trained to handle terrorist-related operations, flushing out militants from the hinterland and prepared for “one-way ticket” missions.Armed with Swiss and Israeli assault rifles, under-barrel grenade launchers and bulletproof jackets, Special Operations Group (SOG) commandos on Thursday completed half of their training before being inducted in a special squadron to tackle terror-related incidents.Approved by the Punjab Cabinet in 2017, the SOG will primarily be dealing with fidayeen or terror attacks and will also prevent any hostage-like situation.The SOG commandos are getting trained from the best in the lot. “We have trainers from the Para (Special Forces), equipped and trained in handling deadly lethal weapons. Further trainers from Assam Rifles, which is the oldest of paramilitary forces of India, and former National Security Guards (NSG) are training these commandos,” said Additional DGP (Commandos), Punjab, Rakesh Chandra.At present, 186 commandos are being trained by 17 specialised instructors at the Bahadurgarh Commando Complex on the outskirts of Patiala.“We started from 600 men, but due to the kind of mental and physical stamina required for the job, we are left with 186 men as for now,” said Chandra.Earlier, Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh visited the Special Operations Group trainees and saw them showcasing their physical fitness, firing skills, field tactics, rappelling and slithering techniques, jummaring, storming and building intervention.He said since the state shared an international border of 553 km with Pakistan, besides 70-km boundary with Jammu and Kashmir, such a force was needed to tackle drug smugglers, peddlers and militants.“Though the frequency of militant-related incidents has come down considerably post conventional militancy period, there now exists a new and graver threat in the form of unconventional militancy,” he added.


Special Operations Group

  • Punjab will soon have a 243-member Special Operations Group (SOG) squadron led by ADGP
  • Drawn from various state forces, the SOG commandos will be given 3-month training
  • Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) force will be phased out
  • SOG has 10 times more strength than SWAT
  • Commandos will be able to handle multiple grenade launchers, rocket launchers, machine guns and sniper rifles
  • They will have special training in physical fitness, firing skills, field tactics, rappelling and slithering techniques, jummaring, storming and building intervention

What’s in store

  • Armoured bulletproof vehicles
  • Troop carriers
  • Drones for surveillance
  • Night vision binoculars
  • Bulletproof jackets
  • Laser-guided weaponry

Kashmir Martyr’s Infant Child Sits on His Coffin, Making Everyone Emotional

Kashmir Martyr's Infant Child Sits on His Coffin, Making Everyone Emotional
Jaipur: It was a poignant scene at the village of Army paratrooper Mukut Bihari Meena who died fighting the militants in Kashmir when his five month old daughter sat on his coffin and lay on it when his body arrived.
For ritual sake little Aaru held the burning stick along with her grandfather Jagannath before the latter completed the formalities of lighting the funeral pyre on Saturday.

 You sat on the coffin and lied on that without crying. Moments before, you had seen the face of your father. It was very emotional.

“Me and all the Army officers were watching you doing this and I know everyone of us were thinking in our own respective ways but your innocence and your father were at the centre of our thoughts, Jhalawar district collector Jitendra Soni said an emotional letter to the infant that was shared on Facebook.

Not only this area, but the blessings of every responsible and sensible citizen of the entire country with you. Grow well and make your father’s glorious martyrdom your pride, Soni said.

Before the funeral ceremony, when the body in coffin wrapped in the tricolour arrived at his village, the girl sat on the coffin and lay on it.
The collector also mentioned how the innocent gesture of Aaru caught attention of people and made them emotional.
Belonging to a non-descript village ‘Ladania’ with around 100 houses, 25-year old Meena laid down his life in Kupwara on July 11 and his cremation was performed with full military honours.
Public representatives, officials from the Army, district administration, police and thousands of people from different parts of the district paid homage to Meena.


Army operating with people-friendly rules of engagement: Gen Rawat

Army operating with people-friendly rules of engagement: Gen Rawat

File photo of Army Chief General Bipin Rawat. PTI

New Delhi, June 29

Days after imposition of Governor’s rule in Jammu and Kashmir, Army Chief General Bipin Rawat on Friday said Army was operating with “people-friendly” rules of engagement in the Valley.

“Our basic purpose is to go after terrorists who create violence and disturbance in the Valley. Our aim is not to cause inconvenience to civilian population who are not indulging in arson or violence,” he said on the sidelines of an event here.

Jammu and Kashmir was placed under Governor’s rule on June 20, the fourth time in the last one decade, after the BJP withdrew support to its alliance partner PDP forcing Mehbooba Mufti to resign as the chief minister of the state.

“There is nothing like stepping up… Army continues to operate with the formulated rules of engagement,” Rawat said when asked whether security has been stepped up in the Valley after the fall of the government.

The Army chief said in addition to the “stringent” rules of engagement, local formation commanders continuously give guidelines to soldiers as to how to operate.

“Our rules of engagement are very people-friendly and we conduct operations in a very people-friendly manner. And, motivated reports that Indian Army is carrying out brutal operations in Kashmir is not true,” he said.

Gen Rawat had earlier dismissed the recent UN report on alleged human rights violations in Kashmir as “motivated” and asserted that Indian Army’s record in this regard was “absolutely above board”.

The Army chief today interacted with a group of school students, including five girls, from Baramullah and other neighbouring regions of the Valley who visited him here at South Block as part of a national integration tour.

“The message we want these children to go back with, is that if terrorist activities and stone-pelting stops in Kashmir, it too can prosper like Delhi or other big cities, and perhaps even better,” he said. PTI


Indo-Sino military ties have history of sliding into ‘freeze’

Indo-Sino military ties have history of sliding into ‘freeze’

Doklam was the latest standoff

Ajay Banerjee

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 15

As the militaries of India and China have re-started an interaction and the Ministry of Defence on either side scales up the engagement, history of the past decade reminds of the frequent ups and downs in the relationship. Notwithstanding the recent meetings, the military on either side has not dropped guard. Incidents along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) — the de-facto boundary — have been reduced. However, till there is a resolution on demarcating the LAC on ground, a sense of alertness shall remain, sources indicated to The Tribune. There is no slackness in India’s infrastructure building in the Himalayas.Lt Gen SL Narsimhan (retd), a former commander of the 3 Corps based in the North-East, says, “India-China military relations were never ‘frozen’ as such. Yes, there were issues on the border and they have been managed.” The General is now part of the National Security Advisory Board.  During the 73-day (June–August 2017) Doklam stand-off, there was no major flare up at the LAC barring the clash between troops of either side at Pangong Tso in eastern Ladakh. In the past decade, India-China military relations are dotted with bonhomie turning into a freeze. In December 2007, the two countries conducted their first-ever joint military exercise “hand-in-hand”. In August 2010, India snapped military ties after China denied visa to Northern Army Commander Lt Gen BS Jaswal. Almost 18 months later in January 2012, an attempt to restore ties failed. India cancelled delegation visit after China refused visa to Arunachal-origin IAF officer.Chinese Defence Minister General Liang Guanglie visited India in September 2012 as both sides announced resumption of exercises. A few months later in April 2013, a military stand-off ensued at the Depsang plains, eastern Ladakh—one of the hotly contested areas. In July that year, Defence Minister AK Antony visited China.In September 2014, there was another  change, a  military stand -off ensued at Chumar in South-eastern Ladakh even as Modi- Xi Jinping meet in India.A few months later, in May and August 2015, two additional formal border meeting point opened at Kibithoo,  Eastern Arunachal Pradesh and  Daulat Baig Oldie,  Ladakh, respectively .In   December 2015, Lt Gen DS Hooda, the then northern Army commander led  a military delegation to China. In October 2016 was another watershed event. India and China did a first-ever joint tactical exercise in Jammu and Kashmir, at Chushul, Eastern Ladakh.In February 2017, a 15-member Chinese military delegation visited India. Three months later in May 2017, China put off the military exercise. In April this year, Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman met her Chinese counterpart twice and in the same month, Modi-Xi summit was conducted at Wuhan. In the past four weeks, there has been a joint yoga session at Daulat baig Oldie, Ladakh, and a visit by China’s senior military leadership to India.


Avoid civilian casualties even during extreme provocation: Guv tells Army after Kulgam clashes

Indian Army in Jammu and Kashmir

Three civilians, including a girl, were killed and two others injured on Saturday when Army personnel opened fire during clashes with stone-pelting protesters in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kulgam district. Image for representation. Photo: Reuters

Following clashes in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kulgam that claimed three lives, including that of an 11-year-old girl’s, Governor NN Vohra on Saturay instructed the Army to follow strict guidelines to avoid incidents of civilian casualties. Authorities ordered a security clampdown in Kashmir on Saturday, on the eve of the second death anniversary of Hizbul Mujahidden commander Burhan Wani.

Expressing deep anguish over the loss of civilian lives, Vohra reiterated the importance of the Army and all security forces strictly adhering to the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to avoid civilian casualties and collateral damage, even in situations of extreme provocation, a Raj Bhavan spokesperson said.

The Governor also re-emphasized the importance of sustained collaborative action and synergy between the armed forces and the state police with the civil administration in dealing with difficult situations to prevent the loss of civilian lives, he added.

The meeting came hours after militants lobbed grenades at security forces in Srinagar and Pulwama.

Three civilians, including a girl, were killed and two others injured on Saturday when Army personnel opened fire during clashes with stone-pelting protesters in Kulgam district.

Meanwhile, Jammu and Kashmir authorities have suspended the Amarnath yatra for today in view of a strike called by separatists to mark the second death anniversary of Wani.

The Pahalgam and Baltal routes will remain closed following precautionary measures on Burhan Wani’s second death anniversary

The 60-day yatra to the 3,880-metre-high holy cave shrine of Amarnath began on June 28.

(With inputs from Ashraf Wani, Ashwini Kumar and agencies)

Also read: How Burhan Wani was killed in encounter on July 8 last year: An exclusive account

WATCH | Burhan Wani’s entire gang eliminated after Shopian encounter


Theatre of the absurd Don’t reduce drug tests to a farce

Theatre of the absurd

A NEW demonstration of political piety is participating in drug tests in Punjab—in the full glare of the media, naturally. The unseemly hurry with which politicians are taking tests is unfortunate. Even as the people of Punjab would like reassurance about the “clean” status of their political leaders, they would be far better served by leaders who cleaned up the state. Indeed, the challenge before the state is to remove the scourge of drug abuse and thereby save the future generations from going to waste. Far more critical than Capt Amarinder Singh’s offer to take the test is his announcement that all government employees would be required to submit to an annual inspection. Along with this, the move to make such tests compulsory for all those who seek government service as employment is something that is likely to have a ripple effect. Government jobs are the most sought after, and thus all aspirants would have to ensure that they are drug-free. Since aspirants far outnumber employees, there is a powerful incentive for the young Punjabis to steer clear of drugs. This rule applies to the police also,  both those who aspire to be in uniform and those already in the force. The issue of drug abuse is complicated and needs a multi-pronged approach, based on a nuanced understanding of the problems — unemployment that has made it difficult for the youth to be meaningfully engaged, education that does not empower them with enough skills to get jobs, general disenchantment, and the easy availability of drugs. Just concentrating on the addicts and low-level peddlers is not enough. The clampdown on the trade has to come from the top—the politicians and the police need to be held accountable. The involvement of a shockingly high number of police personnel is dismaying. They have to be weeded out ruthlessly. Instead of posing at photo-ops, political leaders should do their duty in providing the leadership and the atmosphere that will ensure a drug-free Punjab.