Sanjha Morcha

Can tackle China’s J-20 jet: IAF

NEW DELHI: China’s new J-20 fighter jet is not stealthy enough and the Indian Air Force (IAF) has the capability to tackle the threat posed by it, said a senior air force officer familiar with Beijing’s military modernisation plans.

GETTY IMAGES■ China announced last month that the People’s Liberation Army Air Force was in the process of inducting J­20s.

“With the S-400 Triumf air defence missile systems being bought from Russia and our existing medium-range surface -to- air missile systems, we are quite capable of shooting down the J-20,” the officer said and added that the J-20 was not a true fifthgeneration fighter as “neither is the aircraft’s design stealthy, nor can it supercruise with the existing WS-10 engines”.

Supercruise is a mode of flight that makes detection harder as it allows stealth fighters to fly at supersonic speeds in combat configuration without kicking in fuel-guzzling afterburners.

China’s ministry of national defense announced last month that the People’s Liberation Army Air Force was in the process of inducting J-20 stealth fighters. India’s plans to build a fifthgeneration fighter aircraft (FGFA), however, remain on the drawing board.

“I will go with the IAF’s assessment that India can tackle the J-20 threat,” said Air Marshal KK Nohwar (retd), additional director general of the Delhibased Centre for Air Power Studies and a former IAF vice chief.

As reported by HT on March 17, a multi-billion dollar programme to produce a stealth fighter with Russia is in peril, with the IAF voicing its reservations as it believes the platform lacks the desired stealth characteristics and is inferior to the US-made F-35 and F-22 jets.

India is in talks with Russia to buy five advanced S-400 missile systems, capable of destroying jets, missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) at a range of 400km, in an almost ₹39,000crore deal.

Discussions on the proposed deal are likely to take place during defence minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s visit to Russia in April. “Cost is the biggest worry…We will be posing some questions to the Russians on the S-400,” a defence ministry official said on the condition of anonymity. “It’s an expensive platform but packs a tremendous punch,” said another IAF officer tracking the air force’s modernisation. At present, the central government is finding it hard to reconcile two contrary points of view on FGFA .


Four militants killed in Kupwara

Four militants killed in Kupwara
Army men take position near the encounter site in Kupwara on Tuesday. Tribune Photo: Amin War

Our Correspondent

Kupwara, March 20

Four unidentified militants were killed in an encounter with security forces in Kupwara district on Tuesday, a defence spokesman said.“Four militants have been killed in the Arampora operation in Kupwara district. The operation is in progress,” the defence spokesman said.The encounter broke out in the Arampora area of Kupwara as security forces launched an operation after militants opened fire on an Army patrol, an Army officer said. He said the soldiers reacted swiftly and launched an operation to track down the militants.“Around 3.30 pm, a gun battle broke out between the militants and security forces,” he said.Senior Superintendent of Police, Kupwara, Shamsher Hussain Kupwara said: “The ongoing operation may continue throughout the night and may even extend till tomorrow as the militants are responding to the firing cautiously and intermittently which is an indication that the operation may last longer.”The operation was launched by men of the Army’s 41 Rashtriya Rifles, CRPF’s 98 Batallion and Special Operations Group of the J&K Police following inputs about the presence of six militants in the forest area.(With inputs from PTI)


Snow at Rohtang hits snow-clearing ops

Snow at Rohtang hits snow-clearing ops
Fresh snowfall at Keylong in Lahaul-Spiti on Thursday Photo Jai Kumar

Dipender Manta

Tribune News Service

Mandi, March 15

The inclement weather hampered the snow-clearing operation on the Manali-Leh highway by the Border Roads Organisation today. The Rohtang Pass has been closed since December for the traffic movement because of heavy snowfall.The weather had been cloudy since morning and later it started raining and snowing in the area, which forced the BRO to pull back its workforce because the area is prone to snow avalanches.The BRO had started snow-clearing operation on March 13. It had engaged five teams comprising 22 persons in a team from the Koksar and Gulaba side to execute the task.Talking to The Tribune, BRO Commander Colonel AK Awasthi said “Since morning, the weather had been inclement and it started snowing heavily, forcing us to pull back our workforce in view of safety.”He said, “The area is prone to avalanches and during rain, the probability of avalanche is higher. We have moved a few kilometres ahead of the Beas Nullah toward Rohtang, where snow is up to 20 feet high.”“The opening of Rohtang will depend on the weather conditions because last year, also we had the same experience which delayed the snow-clearing operation. The BRO is focusing on connecting Rohtang with Lahaul as soon as possible for the benefit of the people of the tribal district,” he said.Meanwhile, Lahaul-Spiti also received a mild snowfall, which plummeted the temperature drastically. The traffic was hampered in the district because of the fresh snowfall.


HARYANA WOMEN STEAL OTA MARCH

Cadet Preeti Choudhary from Panipat receiving the coveted Sword of Honour during the passingout parade at Officers Training Academy in Chennai on Saturday. Another cadet from Haryana, Vreeti, was awarded the silver medal. Among other Lady Cadets who came off with flying colours was Neeta Deswal, wife of Major Amit Deswal from Jhajjar who was martyred while fighting insurgents in Manipur in 2016.

Preeti Choudhary, who belongs to Panipat, received the Sword of Honour whereas Vreeti was awarded silver medal by academy

CHENNAI : For the first time in the history of Officers Training Academy, two lady cadets, both from Haryana, secured the top honours, including the coveted ‘Sword of Honour’, at the passing out parade held in Chennai.

PTI■ Cadets celebrating after the passing­out parade at Officers Training Academy (OTA) in Chennai on Saturday.Academy cadet adjutant (ACA) Preeti Choudhary, who belongs to Panipat, received the Sword of Honour whereas senior under officer (SUO) Vreeti was awarded the silver medal.

Sword of Honour is awarded to the cadet who stands first in the order of merit. An officer cadet has to perform well in physical tests, academic training, weapon training, leadership qualities, field engineering and drill.

Both these young and inspiring ladies (now lady officers) from Haryana beat more than 200 gentleman cadets to bag top honours. Vreeti quit a highlypaid job in Japan as a design engineer before joining the OTA.

In the 55-year history of OTA, from the portals of which 105 courses have passed out till date, it is only the third time that a lady cadet has won the Sword of Honour.

September 2010 was a landmark in the history of the academy when the first lady cadet, AUO Divya Ajith Kumar was awarded the Sword of Honour and the President’s Gold Medal, a feat repeated only once later by AUO M Anjana in March 2015.

Among other lady cadets who passed with flying colours are LC Shusmita Pandey, wife of martyr Major Neeraj Kumar Pandey, and LC Neeta Deswal, wife of late Major Amit Deswal, who was martyred while fighting terrorists in Jammu and Kashmir.

‘ALWAYS WANTED TO DON OLIVE GREEN’

A 2016 batch air wing NCC cadet, 22-year-old Preeti Choudhary is from No. 1 Chandigarh Air Squadron. She is the first woman to bag the coveted Sword of Honour from OTA.

Her family belongs to Binjhol village of Panipat district, but her father Honorary Captain Inder Singh, who is retired from Army Medical Corps, shifted to Zirakpur four years ago. Her mother Sunita Devi is a teacher. Choudhary has one sister and a brother.She completed her graduation at Post Graduate Government College for Girls, Sector 11, Chandigarh, in 2016.

Then she applied for NCC special entry and cleared the SSB in first attempt and joined OTA in April 2017.

“Since my father was in the army, I always wanted to join the army and my family knew it. My parents supported me at all times,” she said.

Choudhary said she had to compete with 209 male cadets and 40 female cadets for the honour during the 11-month long training. On her future plans, she said, “I want to serve my country after my joining in Ambala later this month.”

Talking to HT over phone, Preeti’s father Capt Inder Singh said that his family was with him during his the entire service but around four years ago, he shifted to Zirakpur for better education of his children.

He said Preeti was also awarded as the Best NCC Cadet award in 2016 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

“Now we are in train and going to Kerala for a holiday tour for next two weeks with Preeti”, he added.

Her mother Sunita Choudhary, who teaches poor children in Chandigarh, said, “I cannot explain my happiness in words. I am proud of my daughter as has brought laurels for Haryana”.

“She has always worked hard and made all of us at City beautiful feel proud,” said Wing Commander, MR Pandeya, CO, Air NCC, Chandigarh.

(HTC inputs from Chandigarh and Karnal)


China on mind, India, France step up ties

Greater defence cooperation in Indian Ocean | Move aimed to check Beijing’s influence in Indo-Pacific

China on mind, India, France step up ties
Joining Hands: French President Emmanuel Macron (centre), his wife Brigitte Macron, President Ram Nath Kovind, his wife Savita Kovind (left) and Prime Minister Narendra Modi hold hands during Macron’s ceremonial reception in New Delhi on Saturday. Tribune Photo: Mukesh Aggarwal

Smita Sharma

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, March 10

Two decades since India, then facing heat from western nations in the aftermath of nuclear tests, signed its first strategic partnership with France in 1998, the partners today stepped up cooperation in the Indian Ocean significantly. French President Emmanuel Macron and PM Narendra Modi at delegation-level talks agreed on a reciprocal logistics agreement between their armed forces as well as a joint strategic vision document on the Indian Ocean region. This is along the lines of a vision document announced with the US on the Indo-Pacific in 2015. The agreement with France will facilitate authorised port visits by naval vessels and reciprocal logistics support during joint exercises, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd)“I consider today’s agreement on reciprocal logistics support between our armies as a golden step in the history of our close defence cooperation. Second, both of us believe that in future the Indian Ocean region will play a very important role in the happiness, progress and prosperity of the world,” said Modi. With China expanding military bases in the Indo-Pacific from Hambantota to Djibouti, the two countries shared their concern on “respect of international laws by all states, in particular freedom of navigation and overflight.”India has a coastline of 7,500 km, more than 1,380 islands and 2 million sq km of exclusive economic zone (EEZ) in the region. France has a military base in Reunion Island and 1.6 million of its citizens reside in the territory owned in the Indo-Pacific, including a 9.1 million sq km of EEZ. Indian and French space agencies will now provide end-to-end solution for detection, identification and monitoring of vessels in the region. “We do not want militarisation of the region but our partnership will add to the stability of the region,” remarked Macron. Overall, 14 agreements were exchanged between the two sides, including on exchange and reciprocal protection of classified or protected information and finding a way forward to expedite the stalled Jaitapur nuclear power plant to be built by the French state-controlled EDF. Once installed, it will be the largest nuclear power plant in the world with a total capacity of 10,000 MW. Transfer of technology, guaranteed fuel supply for the plant and liability issues have been sticking points in negotiations that began in 2009.On counter-terrorism, the joint statement names groups including Al-Qaida, ISIS, Jaish-e-Mohammed, Hizbul Mujahideen and Lashkar-e-Toiba with an agreement to strengthen counter-terrorism efforts at multilateral fora such as the UN, Financial Action Task Force) and G20.14 agreements signed; Jaitapur N-plant, counter-terrorism on list

  • In all, 14 pacts were signed between the two sides, including one on finding a way forward to expedite the stalled Jaitapur nuclear power plant contract
  • To be built by the French State-controlled EDF, it will be the largest nuclear power plant in the world with a capacity of 10,000 MW
  • Pact on strengthening counter-terrorism efforts at multilateral fora, such as the UN, Financial Action Task Force and G20

Families of soldiers killed or injured on LAC to get higher pensions

Families of soldiers killed or injured on LAC to get higher pensions
This provides for 100 per cent of last-paid emoluments as pension to the family of the dead soldier. File photo

Ajay Banerjee

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, March9

Armed forces personnel getting killed or injured while being deployed along the Line of Actual Control (LAC)  with China will now be covered under what is classified as ‘liberalised family pension’.This provides for 100 per cent of last-paid emoluments as pension to the family of the dead soldier. Normally, family pension provides for 30 per cent of the last-paid emoluments.The 3.488-km LAC runs along an east-west axis along the Himalayan ridgeline and is the de facto border with China. India has committed almost 1.7 lakh troops to the area.  Liberalised family pension has been in existence for Army personnel working on the LoC/International Border (IB) with Pakistan. Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had promised to extend the liberalised family pension to LAC; a formal order was awaited and the Ministry of Defence issued it on March 7.The order amends the pension policy of February 2011. The amendment says: “Accidental death/injury sustained due to natural calamities such as flood, avalanches, landslides, cyclone, fire and lightning or drowning in river while performing operational duties/movement in action against enemy forces and armed hostilities in operational area to include deployment on international border or Line of Control or Line of Actual Control.”


Pension parity for kin of troops killed at LAC

Pension parity for kin of troops killed at LAC
File photo

Ajay Banerjee

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, March 9

Armed forces personnel  killed or injured while deployed along the Line of Actual Control (LAC)  with China will now be covered under what is classified as ‘liberalised family pension.’  Under the initiative,100 per cent emoluments last paid will be given as pension to the family of the dead soldier. So far, normal family pension — 30 per cent of last paid emoluments — was admissible to families of those killed along the LAC.  India has committed almost 1.70 lakh troops along the 3,488-km-long border with China. Liberalised family pension has been in existence for Army personnel deployed on the LoC/International Border (IB) along the Pakistan border. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd)The Ministry of Defence order, issued on March 7, amends the pension policy of February 2011. The amendment says:  “Accidental death/injury sustained due to natural calamities such as floods, avalanches, landslides, cyclone, fire and lightening or drowning in river while performing operational duties/movement in action against enemy forces and armed hostilities in operational area to include deployment on IB, LoC or LAC.” However, the order says the liberalised family pension will only be given to cases after March 7, implying if a casualty occurred during the Doklam standoff in June last year, the soldier’s family will be ineligible for the increased pension. Some 200 families have been left out. They would have been eligible had the order been implemented from 2011.


Sapper cremated in Mansa village

Tribune News Service

Mansa, March 6

Kalloh village in Mansa district today bid adieu to its native, Sapper Amandeep Singh (25), who had died after being trapped in an avalanche in Kashmir’s Kupwara district on Sunday. He was on snow-clearance duty with the Border Roads Organisation (BRO).Amandeep Singh, who had joined the 114 Engineer Brigade Mother Unit five years ago, was cremated with full state honours in his village. He is survived by father Rohi Singh, mother Sukhjeet Kaur and four siblings.Those present during the cremation included MLA Nazar Singh Manshahia, DSP Bahadur Singh Rao and Tehsildar Amarjit Singh.“In this hour of grief, the Army stands in solidarity with the bereaved family of the martyr and remains committed to their dignity and well-being,” an Army spokesperson said.


Army personnel’s relay marathon concludes

Army personnel’s relay marathon concludes
A team of Army personnel being flagged in by Lieutenant General PC Thimmaya, General Officer Commanding, Chetak Corps, in Bathinda on Monday. A Tribune photograph

Tribune News Service

Bathinda, March 5

Run-e-Nishaan, a relay marathon, to commemorate the completion of 25 years of the presentation of the Colours to the Glorious Fifteen Battalion by General BC Joshi, the then Chief of Army Staff on February 23 1994, was flagged off by Maj-Gen GS Kahlon, General Officer Commanding, Ranbakura Division, on February 26.The team, under Capt Anirudha Jadhav accompanied by one Junior Comissioned Officer and 10 personnel of the Glorious Fifteen Battalion commenced, their run from Bikaner and traversed a distance of 458 km across the states of Rajasthan, Haryana and Punjab.Enroute, the team organised a lecture-cum-weapon display and gifted sports items to Government High School, Sumeja, to further strengthen the bond of local residents, including the youth, with the Army in border areas. The team also laid stress on the importance of physical fitness, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and the role of youth in nation building.The run in honour of the unit’s Nishaan was successfully completed yesterday at Bathinda. The team was flagged-in by Lieut-Gen PC Thimmaya, General Officer Commanding, Chetak Corps. The General Officer appreciated the unit for the successful conduct of the run, which is a true reflection of determination, hard work, camaraderie, courage and esprit de corps of the armed forces.


4 militants gunned down in Rajouri

4 militants gunned down in Rajouri

Amir Karim Tantray & Shyam SoodTribune News Service

Jammu/Rajouri, March 28

Four terrorists, believed to be members of a suicide squad, were on Wednesday killed in a day-long encounter with the security forces in Sunderbani area of Jammu and Kashmir’s Rajouri district. They had infiltrated into the Indian territory from across the Line of Control (LoC) four-five days ago, prompting the forces to launch a search operation.The militants were trapped inside a forest near Sutra village on Sunderbani outskirts after locals informed the police and the security forces about their presence in the area. “The search operation was on for a few days. But it was on Wednesday morning that the forces came in contact with the militants near Sunderbani. During the operation, four militants were gunned down,” Shesh Paul Vaid, the state DGP, told The Tribune. The operation was conducted jointly by the police, the Army, the BSF and the CRPF.  Sources said the militants, who infiltrated from Keri-Battal area, covered a distance of 10 km and hid themselves in a forest near Kalideh village. A search was conducted on March 24 in Peli, Phalli, Kuldabi and adjoining villages, but with no success.“On Sunday evening, the terrorists purchased food items from the market. An alert was sounded and a search conducted. The next day at about 9 pm, two terrorists entered a house in Lower Bhajwal village (near Jogi Nullah), collected food and vanished. Again a search was launched.”At about 10 am on Wednesday, the terrorists purchased food from a shop in the vicinity of Jogi Nullah and were traced by the security forces,” the sources said.“The contact with militants was established at 10 am after which the security forces zeroed-in on them. All of them have been killed, but the sanitisation operation will continue,” Col NN Joshi said, adding the identity of the militants was yet to be ascertained. As a precautionary measure, the district administration in Rajouri had ordered the closure of educational institutions in Sunderbani area.