Sanjha Morcha

After 32 yrs, INS Ganga to rest at harbour

Mumbai: Guided Missile Frigate INS Ganga entered the Mumbai harbour under own steam for the last time on Saturday and was placed in the non-operational category on Sunday. After 32 years of service, the ship is likely to be decommissioned before the year-end. The ship, commissioned on December 30, 1985, at Mumbai, and presently in her 24th Commission, is commanded by Captain NP Pradeep. Despite long service, she still retains her capabilities in all dimensions of naval warfare. It is a testimony to the resilience of the ship that she sailed into Mumbai flying the flag of Rear Admiral RB Pandit, Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet straight from a 45-day patrol in the Northern Arabian Sea, it said. ‘INS Ganga’ is also affiliated to the J&K Light Infantry of the Army. pti


Had to tie man to jeep to save lives: Major Gogoi

Had to tie man to jeep to save lives: Major Gogoi
Major Nitin Leetul Gogoi addressing the media in Srinagar on Tuesday. — ANI photo

Srinagar, May 23

Major Nitin Leetul Gogoi, the Indian Army officer who used a Kashmiri man as human shield on his jeep to thwart a stone-pelting mob, on Tuesday said he did that to “save more lives”.“On April 9, we went to a polling booth to check the security situation, and then some people started hurling stones at us,” he said. Also read: Is dragging a person for 28 km bravery, ask Farooq Ahmed Dar (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd)

“I did this (tie Farooq Dar on the bonnet of my jeep) to save more lives of the local people,” the 53 Rashtriya Rifles officer told reporters, a day after he was given the Army Chief’s Commendation Card for “sustained efforts” in counter-insurgency operations.

“If I had ordered firing then more casualties would have been there,” Gogoi said, recalling the events of April 9 during the by-election in Srinagar.A video of Dar tied to an army jeep as human shield had gone viral on social media, and was widely condemned.Explaining the events of the polling day, Gogoi said, “I received a call from an ITBP (Indo-Tibetan Border Police) personnel that a crowd of 400-500 people had gathered outside the polling booth in Bandipora and were pelting stones and hurting the polling staff.””When we reached there in 30 minutes, me and my boys brought the situation under control, but then around 10.30 am I again received a distress call that around 1,200 people were pelting stones and also hurling petrol bombs in Utligam,” he said.”Without wasting time, we moved to Utligam which was 1.5 km from there,” the Rashtriya Rifles officer said, adding that after reaching there they were unable to move out of their vehicles.Gogoi said he made repeated requests to the crowd, including women and children, to stop stone pelting but they didn’t stop.”Then I noticed this man (Farooq Dar) just 30 metre away from my vehicle. He was instigating stone-pelters and might have been their ringleader. I asked my QRT (Quick Reaction Team) boys to get hold of him. After noticing my boys coming towards him he started running towards the crowd and took the bike to flee the spot,” he said.Gogoi said Dar was a resident of Kashmir’s Budgam district.He said army personnel managed to capture Dar and took him inside the polling station.”But soon there was an announcement made from a mosque after which more people gathered outside the polling station and they even hurled petrol bombs at us,” he said.”When we were unable to move out, I announced from my mega-mic to tie the captured man on the bonnet, after which the stone pelting stopped for sometime and we got time to come out and get into our vehicles,” he said.The Jammu and Kashmir police, which has lodged an FIR against Gogoi, said that investigations will continue. Major Leetul Gogoi, who was accused of tying a Kashmiri man to jeep to ward off stone-pelters, on Tuesday said he had to take the step to save local people.The incident occurred on April 9 during the polling for Srinagar Lok Sabha byelection. — Agencies

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Be Ready For Operations At Very Short Notice: Air Force Chief BS Dhanoa To Officers

In the letter, written three months after BS Dhanoa took charge as IAF chief, he stressed on the need to mould Indian Air Force’s training programme considering the evolving security scenario.

Be Ready For Operations At Very Short Notice: Air Force Chief BS Dhanoa To Officers

NEW DELHI:
HIGHLIGHTS
IAF chief asserts force should be ready for ops at ‘very short notice’
He asks officers to be mindful of their professional conduct
Letter was written 3 months after he took charge as IAF chief
Air Force Chief BS Dhanoa has written a personal letter to officers of the force, asking them to be prepared for operations at a “very short notice” to effectively deal with security challenges, including sub- conventional threat, to the country.

In the letter dated March 30, the Air Force chief also touched upon a range of issues relating to service matters and asked the officers to be morally upright and mindful of their professional conduct so that image of the force is not tarnished.

Talking about various security challenges confronting the country, Air Force Chief Dhanoa, in an apparent reference to Pakistan backing terror groups targeting India, spoke about persistent “sub- conventional threat”, asserting the force should be prepared for operations at a “very short notice”.

“It was a personal letter the IAF chief wrote to the officers covering a wide range of issues that he felt were important,” a senior Air Force official said.
In the letter, written three months after he took charge as IAF chief, BS Dhanoa also stressed on the need to mould the Air Force’s training programme considering the evolving security scenario.

Air Force Chief Dhanoa also talked about the need for the IAF to remain ready for operations with its “present holdings”, seen as an reference to the force’s depleted strength of 33 squadrons of fighter aircraft instead of sanctioned strength of 42 squadrons.

In the letter, he also talked about the need for the Air Force to remain conscious about the new technological advancements in war fighting machinery as well as strength of India’s adversaries.

He also touched upon cases of alleged “favouritism” and “sexual harassment” in the Air Force, stressing on the need to maintain high standards of morality and fairness. He said the image of Air Force must not be allowed to get affected at any cost.


Panel to check misuse of defence land

Vijay Mohan

Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, May 17

In the backdrop of misuse of defence land and financial irregularities in the management leases consistently cropping up in various parliamentary and audit reports, the MoD has constituted a committee to study the optimum use of defence land for regulating its commercial exploitation.The committee, in an order issued earlier this month, has asked military establishments to furnish details of rent, licence fee, allied charges and other revenue generated from commercial establishments running on defence land for trend analysis.The ministry owns around 17.54 lakh acres throughout the country. The land is managed by the three Services as well as other organisations functioning under the ministry like the Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ordnance Factory Board etc. A small portion of land or buildings at military stations and cantonments is leased out to private parties for commercial activities like shopping centres for the benefit of local residents or for cultivation.The Public Accounts Committee of Parliament has observed that the aspect of commercial use of defence land, its misuse and non-crediting of income from land and properties into government account by local military authorities are repeatedly objected to, but no tangible action has been taken to rectify the situation.Commenting on the “dismal” state of management of leases, the committee pointed out that 2,500 acres, valuing Rs 7,11,033 crore, had been given on lease, but the annual rent was only Rs 2.31 crore, which was a pittance given the value of land. Moreover, in several thousand cases, either no visible efforts were made to renew the leases or requests for renewal were not received or the status of leases was unknown. Unabated encroachments on defence land also continued.“Despite instances of unsatisfactory management of defence estates being repeatedly highlighted in audit reports, there was no significant improvement. Cases relating to misuse of defence land by the local military authorities, unauthorised occupation of land by the ex-lessees due to non-renewal of lease in time and consequent loss of revenue continued to persist,” the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) had observed in one of its recent reports.

Committee’s brief

  • To study the optimum use of defence land for regulating its commercial exploitation
  • It has already sought details of rent, licence fee, allied charges and other revenue generated from commercial establishments running on defence land

Militants fire at Army patrol in Tral

Militants fire at Army patrol in Tral
Union Minister Prakash Javadekar

Tribune News Service

Srinagar, May 13

Militants attacked an Army patrol in the Tral area of south Kashmir’s Pulwama district this morning. No one was, however, injured in the firing.Sources said an Army party had gone to Seer Jageer village, some 40 km from Srinagar, for mapping the area when militants fired at it.“The fire was retaliated and the area was immediately cordoned off to track the militants,” police sources said. There was no contact with the militants during the search that followed. The operation was later called off.The militants, sources said, managed to escape from the area soon after firing at the Army patrol.The firing took place days after a young Kashmiri Army officer was killed by militants in neighbouring Shopian district. The Army officer was home on leave to attend the wedding of a relative.South Kashmir has witnessed a spurt in militant attacks this month.


Pak knows it cannot defeat India: JavadekarBengaluru: Union Minister Prakash Javadekar on Saturday said incidents like the attack on an Army patrol in Kashmir by terrorists were part of the tactics by Pakistan, which knew it could not fight and win a conventional war with India. “There are no two opinions. Pakistan knows that it cannot defeat India. They cannot fight a war against India and therefore what they are doing is, it is their strategy. But it will be defeated, even as they are isolated in the international forum,” he told reporters here. Javadekar was replying to a query on terrorists opening fire on a patrol party of the Army in Tral township of south Kashmir’s Pulwama district earlier in the day. PTI


Srinagar-Leh highway reopens

Srinagar-Leh highway reopens
An Army convoy passes through the Zojila Pass on Friday. Tribune Photo: Yawar Kabli

Tribune News Service

Srinagar, May 12

After remaining closed for over four months, the Srinagar-Leh national highway was thrown open to vehicular traffic here today.The 434-km-long highway serves an important link between the people of Ladakh and Kashmir and thousands of soldiers stationed in the Ladakh region. The highway traverses through the Himalayas at Zojila pass and then the Zanskar Mountain Range at Fatula to enter into Ladakh.“The challenge was to identify the road alignment when there was huge accumulation of snow,” an officer said.The highway was closed on January 3 and was open today by GOC of the Srinagar-based 15 Corps Lieutenant General JS Sandhu and GOC of the Leh-based 14 Corps Lt Gen PJS Pannu in Zojila. Lt Gen Sandhu complimented the Border Roads Organisation personnel for clearing the highway.


A Modi show that wasn’t Sandeep Dikshit South Asia satellite — a case of too little, too late

A Modi show that wasn’t
NOT THE ONE: Chinese micro satellite startups seem to have an edge.

IDEALLY, Prime Minister Narendra Modi should have hoped that last week’s launch of the South Asia satellite had the trappings of the ceremony on May 26, 2014, in the forecourt of Rashtrapati Bhavan when, for the first time, most SAARC heads of government came for the swearing-in of an Indian Prime Minister. Contrary to the media buildup, the India-funded and built South Asian satellite might have come too late in the day. The neighbours, with no exception, are wary of South Block’s foreign policy currently supervised by a medley comprising dyed-in-the-wool diplomats, kin of high officials in the Modi government and nominated individuals from the RSS.On the technical side as well, the satellite has too few frills in its antennas to encourage the South Asian heads to once again head to Delhi for a joint photo session with Prime Minister Modi. The satellite’s limited technical specifications (equipped only with Ku band transponders that are good for videos and photos) are further weighed down by the absence of freedom to download whenever or whatever they want to because India is yet to put up satellite ground stations on their respective soils. This means the countries will have to request ISRO for specific images and video feeds. Or the participating countries must work out a sharing protocol with ISRO. This is much like their existing arrangements with commercial satellite companies offering similar services except that the partnership of South Asian countries with ISRO is free of cost but may bring bureaucratic red tape in its wake.The satellite is being touted as a Narendra Modi initiative. Facts tell a slightly different story. It began as a UPA project after the country’s external intelligence agency, Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), sounded a series of warnings in late 2012 about the inroads being made into the South Asian space segment by China. If anything, the UPA should be faulted for letting time slip by after the Joint Intelligence Committee weighed the issue in February 2013 and urged ISRO to accelerate its marketing and persuasion efforts. Chinese space companies have started setting up offices in Sri Lanka and Bangladesh, the two SAARC countries (besides Pakistan) that are likely to be big consumers of satellite services.Pundits have drawn attention to the geopolitical symbolism of this project in which Pakistan is the only sour note. In other words, they are indirectly admitting that the satellite might not be of much help to the SAARC countries. But its launch does display a unity of purpose in space that has eluded the South Asian neighbours on the ground despite Narendra Modi’s best efforts. India’s pan South Asia barrier-free road travel project first ran aground on Pakistan’s refusal to buy into it. Islamabad’s opposition inadvertently excluded another SAARC member, Afghanistan, from the project because all terrestrial links from India (as well as Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan) must go through Pakistan. When Narendra Modi tried to push through the truncated SAARC Motor Vehicles Agreement — renamed BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal) — eternally-loyal Bhutan jumped the ship. Its Parliament refused to endorse the BBIN agreement on the grounds that unruly Indians with their badly maintained vehicles and poor driving skills will cause havoc and pollution on their serene roads. Another major country, Sri Lanka, will also have limited use of the South Asian satellite’s offerings because China has made substantial inroads and is well poised to be Colombo’s premier partner in the space segment. Bangladesh too is unwilling to be tied to the Indian coat-tail in cutting edge areas — nuclear plant, submarines, as also space.This leaves just Bhutan and Maldives who will substantially gain from the satellite but will be modest users. Even Afghanistan currently utilises an old Indian satellite with assistance from the French.Why hasn’t ISRO, which rewrote the world record for simultaneously launching the maximum number of satellites in one go and sent the cheapest-ever mission to Mars, unable to make breakthroughs like the Chinese companies? Is the much-vaunted ISRO expertise concentrated in a narrow segment? The reason may lie in the aftershocks of the Antrix-Devas affair. The latter is the marketing arm of ISRO and it has to pay heavy penalties to the private company Antrix for backing out of a joint venture. The government cancelled the Antrix-Devas contract after the Comptroller and Auditor General found a number of procedural violations. The controversy even claimed the scalp of the then ISRO chairman, Madhavan Nair.ISRO now stands in danger of losing its global preeminent position of being the most cost-effective launcher of micro satellites as Chinese start-up companies are already actively scouring the world for opportunities. ISRO is likely to be attractive only to customers who have security issues with Chinese companies. This means the Western block, and they too have existing tieups for the large satellites where ISRO still has no capability. The problem lies in the Modi government’s inability to come up with a revamped Satellite Communications Policy to replace the 20-year-old version that has licence-permit raj written all over it. Three years after it took power, there is no word whether the BJP government is interested in taking a look at the draft policy left behind by the UPA government. The Chinese are snapping at ISRO’s heels and data rates for satellite communication in India is many times costlier than the tariffs in the US. The time to bite the bullet may well pass India by.From a national security perspective too, India is yet to integrate different policies for space communication, security and remote sensing. The Prime Minister has often spoken of an integrated space in all aspects of policy making. The Joint Doctrine of the armed forces is an example of deeds following words. But it is easier for governments to make the armed forces do its bidding than breaking down walls between civilian departments.That is why South Block is still struggling with an integrated transport policy. But India cannot afford to allow its various users of space to work in silos when the worldwide trend is of integration. The neighbourhood policy is also in disarray. The accent on Hindutva might have made neighbours with a different religious disposition wary of their domestic audience perceiving them as being in too close an Indian embrace. What could have been an occasion to highlight pan-South Asianism has turned out to be a missed opportunity. 


India, US officials discuss maritime security cooperation

India, US officials discuss maritime security cooperation
Last month, US Pacific Command Commander Admiral Harry Harris had emphasised on increasing cooperation in between the two countries in the maritime security area. File photo

Washington, May 11

Top Indian and American officials discussed ways to strengthen maritime security cooperation during the two-day India-US Maritime Security Dialogue in Rhode Island.

The officials also reviewed the implementation of the decisions taken at the first Maritime Security Dialogue between the two countries.

According to an official readout of the meeting that ended on Wednesday, “The two sides exchanged views on maritime developments in the Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean Region and considered steps to further strengthen bilateral maritime security cooperation.”

The Indian delegation was led by Joint Secretary (disarmament and international security affairs) Pankaj Sharma while the American delegation was led by David Helvey, the Acting Assistant Secretary of Defence for Asian and Pacific Security Affairs.

The next round of the dialogues will take place in India.

Last month, US Pacific Command Commander Admiral Harry Harris had emphasised on increasing cooperation in between the two countries in the maritime security area. — PTI


In Pak’s civilian-army standoff, it’s roar versus silence

The only thing scarier than the boys at war with the civilians is the boys at war with themselves. Do both sides know how to navigate this new world of the non-takeover and set new rules?

In Pak’s civilian-army standoff, it’s roar versus silence
Bridging the gap: Pakistan PM Nawaz Sharif with the army chief Qamar Bajwa. The only thing that divides Pak’s civil and military is India and Afghanistan. Reuters

IT will eventually settle down. Nobody’s taking over, no one’s going home, the original sin wasn’t big enough to justify the ultimate.But the kerfuffle that exploded into crisis has landed us in a new place. And it’s a tricky place all right. Forget the silliness of a chief cornered into lashing out, to prove to his own that he is one of theirs and not beholden to a civilian. To anyone keeping score, the new chief had already begun to walk the path of the decider, not the follower.Civ-mil can be spun many ways, but it really comes down to two things: India and Afghanistan. There’s other stuff that matters, sure, but either the differences aren’t vast or civ and mil have figured out how to share. Like with the US and China. Sure, there’s some chafing and a lot of grumbling and always some elbowing and gouging, but civ and mil aren’t poles apart.They both want Chinese and American largesse, attention and acceptance. Just as importantly, the US and China have figured out how to divide their attention between the civ and mil sides enough to prevent the whole thing from blowing apart. The only thing that really divides civ and mil is India and Afghanistan. And have a look at Bajwa’s record already.On India: Kulbhushan, regular trips to Kashmir, angry speeches and a door kept firmly shut. On Afghanistan: an early, month-long border closure; a new fierceness towards Kabul; and a matter-of-fact acceptance that the Afghan Taliban need to be accommodated. From a policy perspective, Bajwa was already on his way to joining the pantheon of the boys’ heroes.There has been one mistake though, which ended up creating a myth and obscuring a deeper problem. In style at least, Bajwa has cast himself as the anti-Raheel. The predecessor had concentrated power — giving rise to the legend of the Gang of Three, or possibly Five — and embraced a cult of personality.To move away from that the new chief did two things: he lowered his public profile and has allowed more freewheeling — or what passes as freewheeling among the boys — debate and conversation.That inadvertently created the myth outside the military of a chief who may somehow be compromised. It was a silly idea, but it also obscured a more dangerous problem. Beyond a point you don’t want to open up debate, inside the military or about the military. As long as the debate is about putting corrupt politicians in their place and the like, it’s fine. Par for the course in this place, really, and nothing too harmful.But debate has a funny way of wandering off in dangerous, unpredictable directions. What starts off as a harmless demand for corrupt politicians to be kept on a tight leash can end up questioning the theoretical legitimacy of democracy.Or the ideological foundations of the state. Or the physical boundaries and zones of influence of the country. There’s enough kooky ideas out there to suggest that you don’t want folk outside the democratic arena thinking they’re free to suggest and debate the fringe stuff. In a way, thankfully, the chief’s tweet by proxy has reversed much of that.The only thing scarier than the boys at war with the civilians is the boys at war with themselves. The chief’s tweet by proxy has clarified: he’s theirs, he’s the boss and he means business. But the tweet has exposed a new problem. Call it the non-takeover problem. The more upright the chief, the more of a straight shooter, the more his-only-business-is-the-boys kind of chief, the more he’s liberated from the suspicion of harbouring greater ambitions. And being liberated from the suspicion of harbouring greater ambitions means he can say exactly what’s on his mind. Like he did in the Tweet by proxy.Crisis triggered. But then there’s the other side of the non-takeover problem: the civilian knows that too. If one side is liberated to speak its mind because it knows that takeover is not an option, is the other side free to ignore the liberated speaker because it knows takeover isn’t an option? And so the spectacle of the past week — what had been rejected had not been reissued. Just stony silence.And that’s where it gets tricky. Do both sides know how to navigate this new world of the non-takeover and set new rules? In some ways, a draw has already been achieved. One side roared, the other side didn’t blink. Both have something to carry off to their constituencies and mollify the ego. The boys have their new king, the civilians have their survivor — maybe a bit messy, but messy is what we do best.If the draw is accepted, it could be a new rule of sorts — but a highly unstable one. Roar versus silence can work the first time round. But a draw the first time round will affect the next round — there’ll be pressure for the roar to be louder and a draw not to be settled for.On the other side, there could be a temptation to provoke a louder roar or to retaliate when roared at. Silence is the hardest move of all. The other option is to accept that a highly public draw was a bad idea — that one side should not have roared and that the other side should not have poked. But if they knew how to cooperate, we wouldn’t have civ-mil to begin with. The thought of a four-term Prime Minister and a year-and-a-half-old chief with this mutual baggage is an unsettling one.By arrangement with the Dawn.


Muslims flay Pak for killing Indian soldiers

Muslims flay Pak for killing Indian soldiers
Muslims, led by the Nayab Shahi Imam of Punjab, Maulana Usman Rehmani, burn an effigy of Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in Ludhiana to condemn the beheading of Indian soldiers by the Pakistani army in Jammu and Kashmir. Tribune Photo: Himanshu Mahajan

Our Correspondent

Ludhiana, May 5

Condemning the brutal and dastardly act of Pakistani army against Indian soldiers, a large number of Muslims, led by the Nayab Shahi Imam of Punjab, Maulana Usman Rehmani, raised slogans against the neighbouring nation and burnt an effigy of Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.Speaking on the occasion, Rehmani said the mutilation of dead bodies of Indian Army jawans by the Pakistani army, had exposed the real face of Pakistan and its evil designs to create instability in India, especially Jammu and Kashmir. “Pakistan cannot get away with this kind of inhuman acts. Indian army will give a befitting reply to this provocative action,” he said.The Nayab Shahi Imam urged the Government of India to stop all kinds of dialogue with the neighbouring country and go for army action. “Talk to Pakistan in the language that it understands,” Rehmani stressed.He said members of the Muslim community would stand by their Hindu, Sikh and Christian brethren at this critical juncture. “We might have some political differences with the government, or for that matter members of other communities but, when it comes to solidarity and unity of India, we are all one,” he added.Rehmani asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi to teach Pakistan a lesson for mutilating dead bodies of the India soldiers, which was more important. The issue of ‘triple divorce’ (teen talaq) could be sorted out later, he said.

Cable operators can be taken to task for airing Pak channels

New Delhi, May 5

The Centre today said the local administration in Kashmir had the right to confiscate the equipment of cable operators allegedly airing unauthorised Pakistani channels and take action against them.Stating that the government had sent an advisory, Union Minister Rajyavardhan Rathore said such advisories were regularly sent by the Centre on unauthorised channels.“Whenever such news comes up, it is our duty to ask for a report. Action is being taken in the matter,” he said.Rathore said it was the responsibility of the local administration to monitor unauthorised channels in their area and they had the right to take action against such channels.“In Kashmir, the district collector or the authorised government official can confiscate the equipment and take action against cable operators,” he said while speaking to reporters on the sidelines of an event here.The minister was responding to reports that over 50 Saudi and Pakistani channels besides Zakir Naik’s banned ‘Peace TV’ and others indulging in ‘anti-India’ propaganda were allegedly running without necessary clearances via private cable networks in Kashmir. — PTI