Sanjha Morcha

Captain to pen a book on Punjab’s troubled past

LATEST OFFERING To release on April 8, book on Battle of Saragarhi tells the story of heroics of 21 soldiers of 36 Sikh Regiment

Battle of Saragarhi should be included in the school curriculum in Punjab. This will help children and youth learn about the bravery of these soldiers. I will ask the department to look at this. And I am talking about the story, not my book. CAPT AMARINDER SINGH, CM

From page 01 CHANDIGARH: Punjab chief minister Captain Amarinder Singh is planning to write a book on three decades of turmoil in the state.

The book will cover the period spanning the trifurcation of the state in 1966 when its troubles really began and till the end of militancy in 1992. “It’s going to be my last book. I have got all the facts and figures, but I will write it after I retire. Before that, I will write one on the 1971 military operations along with Lt Gen TS Shergill (retd),” Capt Amarinder, whose book on the Battle of Saragarhi is due for release on April 8, told Hindustan Times. He took over as the chief minister on March 16 after leading the Congress to a thumping victory in the state assembly polls.

Amarinder said he was involved in the situation from 1980 when (then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi) put him in charge, but later opted out. “Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale came up because of the failure of Akalis. If it had not been for the shortsightedness of Parkash Singh Badal on the Punjabi suba issue, we would not have been in the situation we are in today. It was the genesis of all troubles that the state faced,” he said before the conversation again veered to his latest book, “Saragarhi and the Defence of the Samana Forts”, on the bravery and valour of 21 soldiers of 36 Sikh Regiment (now 4 Sikh) in 1897-98.

Amarinder, a military historian and a former officer of Sikh Regiment himself, said the epic battle had not got the importance it deserved in the military history. “If you look at the military history, you will find many examples of ‘Last Stands’ in a battle at the last minute. But this is an example of collective body of troops who knew at the start of the battle that this was going to be the last day. There were 8,000 people in the front, but were told to hold their ground. If they wanted they could have got out, but stood their ground and fought valiantly,” he said.

The chief minister said he started writing the book two years ago and the Colonel of the Sikh regiment was kind to him to provide the digests of the battalions. “I also accessed material from the army museum in London. During the battle, Gurmukh Singh, who was the signaller at Saragarhi, was passing on signals to the fort. There were also first person accounts of men from Orakzai and Afridi tribes after a peace treaty took place in 1898,” he said.

 

Asked if this story of courage and determination of 22 men led by platoon commander Ishar Singh provided inspiration to him during his ‘last political battle’, the two-time CM said he was a platoon commander in his battalion and had often wondered how he would have reacted to such a situation. “In my view, Ishar Singh did a great job. And I have made a mention of this in the book,” he said. The 251-page book will be released in the 120th year of the Battle of Saragarhi.


Western Command chief calls on Capt Amarinder

Western Command chief calls on Capt Amarinder
Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh with Lt Gen Surinder Singh, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command, in Chandigarh on Monday. Tribune photo

The General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command, Lt General Surinder Singh, paid a courtesy call on CM Capt Amarinder Singh in Chandigarh on Monday and discussed issues of mutual interest pertaining to the state.The Army Commander highlighted the continued support given by the state government to the armed forces and veterans. He also underscored the initiatives taken by the armed forces towards the welfare of veterans and towards joint functioning in the field of security and disaster relief. 

COURTESY CALL

Punjab chief minister Capt Amarinder Singh during a meeting with Western Command chief Lt Gen Surinder Singh in Chandigarh on Monday.

 


Dangerous trend in Kashmir

Dangerous trend in Kashmir

Dangerous trend in Kashmir
Soldiers near the attack site in Kupwara. tribune photo: Amin War
Arun Joshi
tribune news service
Thursday morning’s fidayeen attack at an Army camp in Panzgam, Kupwara, in many ways was more terrifying than most terror attacks since July 1999 —- the first suicide attack on Army camp in Kashmir.
Never before had the locals gheraoed an Army camp to seek the bodies of the fidayeen. It seems an increase in the combatant role of the civilians, taking it to the next level from that of protests at encounter sites.
Earlier, the crowds would raise slogans and hurl stones to enable the militants to escape alive from the encounter sites. That has happened so many times that now it is beyond the memorised statistics. This new phenomenon indicates new challenges thrown at the security forces, which are now being forced to shun restraint.
Any civilian casualty in this kind of a situation spells double trouble for the Army. One, it suffers casualties, which in itself is a horrifying scenario. Two, dealing with the stone-hurling menacing crowds deters it from search operations besides bringing a bad name to it for targeting protesting civilians.
Crowds on Thursday were seeking militants’ bodies to stall the investigations. Normally, the DNA tests are conducted to nail Pakistan’s involvement. The fidayeen in almost 100 per cent of the cases are foreigners, and mostly Pakistanis. Islamabad and its agents were behind this situation.
What should be remembered is that the civilian killings put the Army on the back foot. Separatists and politicians like Farooq Abdullah then get a chance to abuse the Army and India.
There is another spectrum. That is, the timing of the attack at a time when videos showing the new power of militants are in circulation, hailing their own will to fight unto the last in a bid to inspire others.
Another aspect that comes to the fore is that despite being the victim of so many fidayeen attacks, the security forces have not adopted the safety requirements against such attacks. They should have been more alert this time when they knew that new batches of infiltrators were trying to sneak into the country from across the Line of Control. Kupwara is a border district. This adds to their vulnerabilities.
Fresh security assessment needs to be made in the light of the new trend that has the potential to spread across the Valley — beyond the confines of the Army camps and surroundings.
Never before had the locals gheraoed an Army camp to seek the bodies of the fidayeen. It seems an increase in the combatant role of the civilians, taking it to the next level from that of protests at encounter sites.


After Sukma attack, CRPF set to overhaul anti-Naxal ops in Bastar

After Sukma attack, CRPF set to overhaul anti-Naxal ops in Bastar
File photo of CRPF personnel.

New Delhi, April 27  

The CRPF is set to overhaul its anti-Naxal operations in the south Bastar region of Chhattisgarh in the aftermath of one of the biggest attacks on the force in the state on Monday and a fresh offensive is expected to be launched soon.Twenty-five jawans of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) were killed near Burkapal village of Sukma district in the ambush by Naxals on April 24 while 12 men of the paramilitary force were killed in an earlier attack near Bheji village in the same district on March 11.Two days after the Monday attack, the Centre is reported to have asked security forces on the ground to go on an “all-out offensive” against the Maoists and “show results in the next few weeks.”Acting Director General (DG) of the CRPF, Sudeep Lakhtakia said today that the latest attack has “naturally called for the revision of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)” in the naxal-hit areas.He said the force has decided to undertake new measures as it will continue to secure the road construction work that helps to bring development to the remote areas of central India.“We have decided to change the strategy. We have learnt some lessons. While I cannot go into the details, I can tell you that we will undertake re-deployment of our forces and will also enhance the quantity and quality of special counter-insurgency operations,” Lakhtakia told PTI, a day after he visited the ambush site in Burkapal village.The force will have to ensure that the enemy does not attempt any surprises on it. “We track and engage them well before,” he said.So, while half of the personnel will do road construction security and other similar tasks, the other half will do special counter-insurgency operations, the acting DG said.He said the new action plan of the force will be to effectively dominate the area.Lakhtakia, however, said in such operations where the troops have to be out in the open for long and the terrain is treacherous, the SOPs and strategies have to be “revised as and when required” and that is what they were doing.CRPF has deployed a total of 28 battalions in Chhattisgarh with ten of those in the Bastar region alone. A regular CRPF battalion comprises about 1,000 personnel.Lakhtakia said a preliminary analysis of the April 24 ambush spot indicated that the four sections of the CRPF men were separated by a distance of about 600-750 metres with bullets flying around.“The Naxals were tracking the troops… They attacked the men after deciding the time and place of the attack. They used human shields of local villagers,” he said, adding apparently the personnel were having their lunch when the first assault took place.“The sequence of the events will take some time to construct… An inquiry is already in progress and that will tell us more,” he said.Establishing if any violation of SOPs took place or any other lapses occurred will only come up after the inquiry is completed, he said.Lakhtakia said the reports that bodies of some jawans were mutilated were yet to be ascertained. — PTI


Capt Yadav to help sacked BSF jawan

Rewari, April 22

Former minister Capt Ajay Singh Yadav today called on sacked BSF jawan Tej Bahadur Yadav at his residence here and assured him of all sorts of succour in fighting a legal battle in court.“Since Tej Bahadur has been removed from service unconstitutionally, I have assured him of all help in his case,” he added.Meanwhile, Ved Prakash Vidrohi, chief of Gramin Bharat, a social organisation, termed the dismissal of Tej Bahadur as unconstitutional and said it would demoralise other Army personnel. — TNS


Why does India breed so many traitors? By by *_Major General Mrinal Suman*_

While studying Indian history in school days, one was repeatedly told that the foreign invaders resorted to ‘divide and rule’ policy to gain control over India. They were painted as unscrupulous schemers who exploited the simple, trusting and gullible Indians.
It is only at a much later stage that one realised the hollowness of the above assertion. The truth is that we are adept at producing hordes of traitors who revel in India’s ruin. Every victory of the foreign invaders was facilitated by the local collaborators who betrayed their kings for some devious reward or to settle personal scores. No fort was ever conquered without the infidelity of a trusted minister/commander.
Unfortunately, centuries of slavery has taught us nothing. We carry on spawning throngs of people who can stoop down to any level (even imperil national security) for their petty gains. Our leaders, media and intellectuals appear to have a single point agenda: how to generate innovative issues to keep the nation divided and embroiled in petty bickering and internal dissentions; and thereby impede progress and bring a bad name to the country. They abhor India’s rise. Let me elucidate.
First, the leaders: they are the fountainhead of all fissiparous tendencies. For them, vote bank politics take precedence over everything else. One does not have to be a visionary to predict the danger of abetting illegal migration from Bangladesh for garnering votes. But unscrupulous political leaders carry on unconcerned.
One hangs one’s head in shame when political leaders extend their support to a delinquent student leader who seeks destruction of India. Comparing him with martyr Bhagat Singh is by far the most perfidious act.
Perhaps, India is the only country that has an ignominious track record of producing Home Ministers who revelled in shaming the country. One concocted theories of saffron terrorism to please his party bosses. In so doing, he presented a convenient propaganda tool to Pakistan. Another Home Minister did the unthinkable. He declared a terrorist to be innocent in an affidavit to the court. The aim was to ensnare the opposition leaders in a false case. Sadly, India’s intelligence gathering apparatus suffered immense damage in the process.
When a leader declares ‘it’s safer to be a cow than to be a Muslim in India today’, he puts the whole country to shame. The world media flashes such headlines with sinister pleasure. India’s image takes a terrible beating. Just to score a brownie point against the government, he presents a convenient propaganda handle to the hostile forces. How low can a leader stoop!
Recently, a renowned advocate and a former law minister told a TV channel that shouting slogans for the destruction of the country is not debarred in the constitution. According to him, freedom of expression was of paramount importance. Even demand for secession (azadi) was justified. As the interview progressed, one was not only amazed by his perverted reasoning but also shocked to see the brazenness with which he was arguing. Survival of India appeared to be of no concern to him. One wondered if one was watching an Indian or a Pakistani channel.
Secondly, the media personnel: the less said the better. From their conduct, it appears that many of them are foreign plants and India means little to them. When a leading media house invited a vicious and remorseless enemy like General Pervez Musharraf and groveled before him, it marked the lowest depths of shamelessness to which journalism could sink. Instead of castigating him for the Kargil war, he was treated as a peace loving guest.
Both the electronic and the print media never report ‘positives’ about the country. Ugly India sells (a la ‘Slumdog Millionaire’); and not progressive India. Remember how a TV reporter failed to digest the popularity of Modi in the US and tried to incite the crowd with provocative remarks. But then they get paid to demean India, and not to extol it.
Immense damage is also being inflicted on the unity of the country by the media through its Machiavellian and skewed reporting. Every news item is deliberately reported with a religious, caste or creed slant – ‘a dalit girl molested in a Delhi bus’ (as if other women are not molested in Delhi buses) or ‘church guard killed’ (in reality an argument between two security guards had turned violent) or ‘Muslim driver runs over a boy’ (as if his being a Muslim is of any relevance). Recently, in a case of cattle stealing, a leading newspaper could not resist the temptation to add that ‘one of the five thieves is learnt to have had connections with a cow protection group in the past’. How cunningly, a simply case of robbery was given a communal taint.
Petty vandals are given the coverage befitting a mass leader. It was obnoxious to see two TV channels airing their interviews with a student leader charged with sedition. The worst was the indulgent demeanour of the TV anchors; as if a national hero was being eulogised. The interviews were repeatedly telecast at prime time. Did these channels think of interviewing war heroes or martyrs’ families? Forget it; that would have been a pro-India act and that is an act of sacrilege for them.
Thirdly, the self-proclaimed secular intelligentsia: it has done the maximum damage to India’s prestige and standing. Some of them appear to be fifth columnists masquerading as progressive intellectuals. In which country of the world would the intelligentsia write to the US government not to receive their Prime Minister? Honestly, it is simply loathsome: duly elected representative of 1.25 billion Indians being subjected to indignities by a shameless bunch of foreign-educated and foreign-paid anti-national elements. Unfortunately, their protests get huge publicity abroad, thereby undermining all efforts to raise India’s standing in the world forum.
It can be said with certainty that the well-orchestrated campaign of intolerance was totally malicious in intent. The sole objective was to stall all progressive reforms by tarnishing the image of the government. How else can anti-nationalism be defined? As expected, having dented India’s reputation, sold-out media chose to ignore the true facts as they emerged.
Hundreds of Christians, led by the church leaders, marched in protest on the roads of Delhi against the alleged vandalism of churches and a theft in a Christian school. Routine cases of petty crimes were cited to suggest an anti-minority conspiracy. They ensured extensive coverage of their protests by the foreign and Indian media, thereby damaging India’s secular image. Foreign channels are only too eager to shame India. Unwisely, even Obama got carried away with his uncalled for advice, losing considerable goodwill in India. Reportedly, he said so on the prodding of an Indian leader.
Soldiers and the national symbols: the national flag, the national anthem and the national salutations are representative of a country’s national identity and pride. They symbolise ancient heritage, current challenges and future aspirations. For soldiers, their sanctity is incontestable.
Thousands of soldiers have sacrificed their lives to plant our tricolour on the enemy strongholds, thereby earning the ultimate honour of having their bodies draped in the national flag.
Notes of the national anthem make every soldier get goose pimples. The response is instantaneous and the effect is electrifying. Even in their homes, they stand up with their families when the national anthem is played on TV during Independence/Republic Day ceremonies.
Similarly, national salutations like ‘Hindustan Zindabad’, ‘Jai Hind’ and ‘Bharat Mata Ki Jai’ make adrenalin surge through their bodies. The salutations act as a rallying call to inspire the soldiers for the ultimate sacrifice. All military functions conclude with full-throated renditions of ‘Bharat Mata Ki Jai’.
Therefore, the current controversy regarding national salutations is highly painful to the soldiers. They fail to understand as to how an Indian can have difficulty in hailing the country. How can ‘Bharat Mata Ki Jai’ be assigned religious overtones.
Finally: history stands testimony to the fact that a nation infested with the virus of treachery, deceitfulness and perfidy has always been an easy prey for foreign subjugation. No one knows this bitter truth better than India. Yet, our leaders, media and intelligentsia keep discrediting and harming the country through their seditious utterances and activities. Under the garb of freedom of speech, they support those felonious speakers who vow not to rest till India is destroyed.
When Paris was hit by the terrorist attacks, the whole country gave a unified response. Compare it with our Batla House encounter against Indian Mujahdeen where two terrorists were killed and two arrested. A brave police officer lost his life. Yet, many seditious elements had the impudence to term the encounter to be ‘fake’.
Therefore, the mystery remains unsolved. Why does India continue to produce so many Jaichand and Mir Jafars? Is India a cursed nation or is treachery a part of our DNA? One wonders.*****

Income Tax dept launches ‘Op Clean Money’-II; to probe 60,000 people

Income Tax dept launches ‘Op Clean Money’-II; to probe 60,000 people
Undisclosed income of Rs 9,334 crore was detected between November 9, 2016 and February 28 this year. iStock

New Delhi, April 14The Income Tax department will investigate over 60,000 individuals under the second phase of the ‘Operation Clean Money’ which was launched on Friday with a view to detecting black money generation post demonetisation.The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), policy-making body of the department, said it had detected undisclosed income of over Rs 9,334 crore between November 9, 2016 and February 28 this year.The note ban was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on November 8 last year.

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“More than 60,000 people, including 1,300 high-risk ones, have been identified for investigation into claims of excessive cash sales during the demonetisation period. More than 6,000 transactions of high value property purchase and 6,600 cases of outward remittances shall be subjected to detailed investigations (under Operation Clean Money II).“All the cases where no response is received shall also be subjected to detailed enquiries,” the CBDT said.A senior officer said advanced data analytics had been used to identify suspect cash deposits before launching the latest edition of the operation.As part of the first phase of the ‘Operation Clean Money’, launched on January 31 this year, the department had sent online queries and investigated 17.92 lakh people out of which 9.46 lakh people had responded to the department. PTI


China takes credit for rescuing cargo ship, ignores Indian Navy’s role

China takes credit for rescuing cargo ship, ignores Indian Navy’s role
An Indian Navy helicopter, launched from the INS Mumbai, had provided air cover to the distressed merchant vessel. Photo courtesy: Twitter handle of @indiannavy

Beijing, April 10

China on Monday claimed full credit for rescuing a cargo ship hijacked by Somali pirates in the strategic Gulf of Aden, ignoring Indian Navy’s role in the operation.

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While a Chinese Navy statement on Sunday night omitted any reference to the Indian Navy in providing helicopter cover to the Chinese ship whose special forces boarded the Tuvaluan ship under hijack, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said the operation demonstrated “effectiveness of the Chinese naval force in the field of fighting against pirates”.

When questioned about the absence of any mention of the Indian Navy’s role in the operation, Hua said China’s Ministry of Defence should be approached for details.

“According to what we have learnt from the military on April 8 at 5 am, the 25th convoy of Chinese Navy which was conducting the escort mission in the Gulf of Aden in Somali waters received reports from the UKMTO (United Kingdom Marine Trade Operation) about the hijack of Tuvalaun ship OS35,” she said.

“The fleet vessel Yulin set out for the area immediately and rescue operation started early morning on April 9. Under the cover of helicopters, special force members of the Navy boarded the ship and rescued 19 (Filipino) crew members on broad. Both the ship and the crew members are safe now,” she told reporters.

Hua did not mention the assistance the Indian Navy provided to the Chinese Navy in the operation.

Her comments came a day after the People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) said in a statement that it rescued the ship.

When asked about the Chinese Navy’s statement, Indian Navy spokesperson in New Delhi referred to his tweet, “Indian Navy Chetak Helicopter on top of PLA Navy boats carrying boarding party to MV OS35 in coordinated anti piracy ops @SpokespersonMoD”.

He also posted a picture which showed an Indian helicopter flying over a Chinese Navy vessel.

The surprise omission of Indian Navy’s role in the operation comes as the Indian Navy in New Delhi said that the navies of the two countries worked in a well-coordinated operation to rescue the vessel.

However, Hua, without detailing what cooperation she referred to, said, “We always remain positive towards international cooperation in combating pirates. We are ready for more cooperation in this regard.”

Asked about the Indian Navy’s role, she said “I have already given what I have learnt to you. The Chinese convoy received a report from the UKMTO and conducted rescue operation. With regards to details I point you to the Chinese Defence Ministry.”

The Indian Navy on Sunday said it sent its frontline warships, the INS Mumbai and INS Tarkash, to coordinate with the Chinese Navy. The two Indian ships were in the region as part of an overseas deployment.

At the end of the operation, the Chinese Navy thanked the Indian Navy for its role in the operation. “In a show of international maritime cooperation against piracy, a boarding party from the nearby Chinese navy ship went on board the merchant ship, while the Indian naval helicopter provided air cover for the operation. It has been established that all 19 Filipino crew members are safe,” Indian Navy spokesperson Capt D K Sharma said on Saunday.

The reported coordination among the navies came amid a strain in ties between the two countries over a range of issues, including the Dalai Lama’s visit to Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh, China’s opposition to India’s NSG membership and Beijing blocking India’s effort to declare JeM chief Masood Azhar as global terrorist by the UN. — PTI


China ignores India’s role in ship rescue

Beijing, April 10

China today claimed full credit for rescuing a cargo ship hijacked by Somali pirates in the strategic Gulf of Aden, ignoring Indian Navy’s role in the operation.While a Chinese navy statement last night omitted reference to the Indian Navy in providing helicopter cover to the Chinese vessel whose special forces boarded the Tuvaluan ship under hijack, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said the operation demonstrated “effectiveness of the Chinese naval force in fighting pirates”.On the absence of any mention of the Indian Navy’s role in the operation, Hua said China’s Ministry of Defence should be approached for details.“According to what we have learnt from the military on April 8 at 5 pm, the 25th convoy of Chinese navy received reports from the UKMTO about the hijack of Tuvalaun ship OS35,” she said. — PTIIndian Navy posts pic Asked about the Chinese navy’s statement, an Indian Navy spokesperson  referred to his tweet, “Indian Navy Chetak Helicopter on top of PLA Navy boats carrying boarding party to MV OS35 in coordinated anti-piracy ops @SpokespersonMoD”He also posted a picture with the tweet which showed an Indian helicopter flying over a Chinese navy vessel