Sanjha Morcha

India undeterred after China snub on terror tag to Jaish chief

NEW DELHI: India will step up efforts to get the UN sanctions committee to blacklist Pakistanbased Jaish-e-Mohammed militant group chief Masood Azhar as a terrorist, despite China blocking the move last week.

Beijing blocked the Indian application to put Azhar, the lynchpin of the Pathankot airbase attack in January, in the UN sanctions list.

But New Delhi remained optimistic that the Chinese pressure could wilt under growing support from UN member countries to blacklist the rabidly anti-India militant group’s chief.

Foreign ministry officials said the US, UK and France have for the first time come together as co-sponsors to back India’s move.

Separately, the government decided to hold a meeting next week to decide on whether to put China back in the list of ‘country of concern’, which could mean either total denial of security clearance to Chinese firms or stricter norms for setting up a shop here.

“A meeting of representatives from all stakeholders – ministries of home, external affairs, finance and commerce – is being called to decide on the issue,” said a senior government official requesting anonymity as he is not authorised to speak to media on the issue. The move is seen in line with the Indian retaliation to Beijing’s UN moves.

“There is larger synergy among the UN members on the issue of designating Azhar a terrorist. We will learn lessons from the latest experience and step up our efforts,” a foreign ministry official said.

Foreign policy experts were not entirely convinced, saying overturning a negative Chinese response would be a daunting task. “India and China have to have greater level of confidence with each other for this. As long as that doesn’t happen, Beijing will not be on board,” former career diplomat MK Bhadrakumar said.

India approached the sanctions committee in February to act against Azhar. The process involves proving how entities and individuals are associated with UN-proscribed organisations such as al-Qaeda, Islamic State and Taliban. Once they are listed, individuals and organisations will face asset freezing, travel ban, arms embargo and other penalties that would cripple their ability to carry out attacks. ( With inputs from Rajesh Ahuja)


Hidden in files, a trail of ‘payoffs’ by Italian firm via offshore companies for defence supplies to India –

ritten by Ritu Sarin | New Delhi | Updated: April 4, 2016 6:30 am

electronica1A screenshot of Italian firm Elettronica SpA’s website.

Hidden in hundreds of pages of agreements and contracts in the Mossack Fonseca files are details of alleged commissions, since 1996, for electronic warfare equipment and other supplies to the Indian Air Force and Indian Navy by Italian major Elettronica SpA through two offshore entities.

The agreements date back to 2000 and there is mention of commissions, between 5% to 17%, being paid by the supplier firm to two companies, one owned by an Indian and the other located in the BVI, via offshore entities registered by Mossack Fonseca.

– See more at: http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/panama-papers-mossack-fonseca-files-iaf-navy-italian-firms/#sthash.Yaw7MpuB.dpuf


Indian Air Force under threat from China and Pakistan, says US think tank

Indian Air Force has always been a major part of the defence forces, thanks to the modern technology that it uses. However, the force is now under threat from China and Pakistan’s constantly and rapidly modernising air forces, revealed a top US think-tank.

It also underlined that resolving this “crisis” should be Indian government’s top priority.

“Despite being a world-class combat arm, the IAF’s falling end strength and problematic force structure, combined with its troubled acquisition and development programs, threaten India’s air superiority over its rapidly modernising rivals, China and Pakistan,” said the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

The report, titled “The Manifold Travails of the Indian Air Force” has been written by Ashley Tellis, a top American expert on India and South Asia, whose counsel is sought by governments in both the countries. The report argues that India needs this air dominance for deterrence stability in southern Asia and also for preserving the strategic balance in the Indo-Pacific region.

“Resolving India’s airpower crisis, therefore, should be a priority for New Delhi,” said the report.

It added that as of early this year, IAF’s fighter force is weaker than the numbers suggest, while drawing attention to many of its frontline aircraft are obsolete.

Comparing China and Pakistan’s air forces to that of India, it said that they have about 750 advanced air defense/ multirole fighters as compared to IAF’s 450-odd equivalents.

“The IAF’s desire for 42 45 squadrons by 2027 some 750 800 aircraft is compelling, if India is to preserve the airpower superiority it has enjoyed in southern Asia since 1971,” the report said.

While concluding, Tellis said that IAF’s likelihood of reaching its 2027 goal with a high proportion of advanced fighters seems poor.


Pakistan admits involvement of its people in Pathankot terror attack

uspended Gurdaspur SP questioned in the presence of NIA officials

NEW DELHI: In a major boost to the Indian team probing the Pathankot case, Pakistan has admitted the involvement of its people in the terror attack.

PTI FILE PHOTOThe Pakistani joint investigation team’s written request to the National Investigation Agency for sharing the evidence was made under Section 188 of the Pakistani CrPC.The Pakistani joint investigation team (JIT)’s written request to the National Investigation Agency (NIA) for sharing of the evidence in the case was made under Section 188 of the Pakistani CrPC, which applies to Pakistani nationals who commit crime outside the country.

“The JIT submitted a written request to the NIA for sharing evidence in the Pathankot case, only then a process for providing the documents, witness statements and other information was started on Wednesday,” said a senior NIA official requesting anonymity.

The process of sharing evidence that began on Wednesday continued on Thursday as well with the JIT examining 13 witnesses in the case including Punjab’s superintendent of police Salwinder Singh, his cook Madan Gopal and jeweler friend Rajesh Verma.

Singh, Gopal and Verma were travelling together in Punjab police official’s vehicle on the intervening night of December 31 and January 1 when four attackers overpowered them and snatched their vehicle to reach the airbase. Eight persons including seven security personnel were killed in the attack.


AgustaWestland VVIP chopper scam: All means to be pursued to bring corrupt to justice, says Defence Ministry

Defence Ministry also said that CBI and Enforcement Directorate are vigorously pursuing all aspects of the investigation, including the arrest and extradition of three alleged middlemen of the AgustaWestland deal.

Manohar ParrikarDefence Ministry said it was the NDA, on July 3, 2014, that had actually put on hold all procurement and acquisition cases in the pipeline of six companies involved in the VVIP chopper scam. (PTI Photo)

Noting that the core issue in the VVIP chopper scam was corruption, the Defence Ministry on Thursday said the government will leave no stone unturned in pursuing all means to bring to justice the corrupt and the wrong-doers in this case.

Refuting the Congress claims that the Anglo-Italian helicopter maker AgustaWestland was blacklisted by the UPA government, it said it was the NDA, on July 3, 2014, that had actually put on hold all procurement and acquisition cases in the pipeline of six companies involved in the VVIP chopper scam.

It also said that CBI and Enforcement Directorate are vigorously pursuing all aspects of the investigation, including the arrest and extradition of three alleged middlemen of the deal — Carlo Gerosa, Guido Haschke Ralph and Christian Michel James.

“Publicly available information on the procurement of AgustaWestland helicopters clearly shows that the core issue in the matter is corruption. The present government has taken effective action to bring out the truth and will leave no stone unturned in pursuing all means to bring to justice the corrupt and the wrong-doers in this case,” a statement released by the ministry said.

It said the time taken is largely because some of the key perpetrators of this “misdeed” are outside the country.

In certain quarters, questions have been raised on certain trivial technicalities, which appear to be intended to distract attention from the core issue of corruption, it said.

The ministry said that the contract for supply of 12 helicopters signed with AgustaWestland International Ltd (AWIL) on February 8, 2010 was terminated with effect from January 1, 2014.

“The main reason was breach of the provisions of the Pre-Contract Integrity Pact and breach of terms of contract by AWIL. However, the company was not debarred by the said order. Various bonds and bank guarantees were invoked.

“It is the present government which through its order dated July 3, 2014, put on hold all procurement/acquisition cases in the pipeline of six companies figuring in the FIR registered by the CBI. No new capital procurement has been made thereafter from these companies in the tenure of the present government,” the statement said.

The said companies are AgustaWestland International Ltd, Finmeccanica, Italy and its group of companies, including subsidiaries and affiliates, IDS, Tunisia, Infotech Design System (IDS), Mauritius, IDS Infotech Ltd, Mohali and Aeromatrix Info Solution Pvt. Ltd, Chandigarh.

On the Congress allegation that the NDA gave clearance to a joint venture involving AgustaWestland through the Foreign Investment Promotion Board, the ministry said this proposal was approved on September 2, 2011 based on an application by Indian Rotorcraft Ltd, a joint venture of Tata Sons with AgustaWestland NV, Netherlands.

“This was later changed to AgustaWestland S.p.A, Italy due to re-organisation within the group. On February 7, 2012, an industrial licence for the manufacture of helicopters was granted by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion to Indian Rotorcraft Ltd. However, the validity of the licence has since expired,” it said.

On the “core issue of corruption”, it said the two agencies concerned, namely CBI and Enforcement Directorate, are vigorously pursuing all aspects of the investigation, including the arrests and/or extradition of the three foreign nationals.

“Red Corner Notices were issued in December 2015 and January 2016 through Interpol under Prevention of Money Laundering Act and Prevention of Corruption Act. Extradition request has also been made for Christian Michel James. One of the agencies (Enforcement Directorate) has arrested an Indian national and attached approximately Rs 11 crore of property belonging to Indian nationals and to Christian Michel James,” it said.

Congress had on Tuesday claimed that AgustaWestland was blacklisted by the UPA dispensation but “removed” from the blacklist by the Modi government.

Congress leader and former Union minister Anand Sharma had said, “The chopper deal was scrapped. Action was taken by the UPA government. A K Antony, the then Defence Minister, had made a statement in Parliament and AgustaWestland was blacklisted.”


Our service chiefs may earn more than US generals

NEW DELHI: For the first time, the Indian Army chief and his counterparts in the IAF and the Navy will draw more salary than the top general and equivalent in the US based on purchasing power parity (PPP) terms when the recommendations of the 7th Central Pay Commission are implemented.
A comparison drawn by the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA), a defence ministry think tank, on the pay packets of Army chiefs and equivalent in the US, the UK and India said a general and equivalent in the US was paid $181,500 per annum (in PPP terms). The salary in the UK for similar ranks was $269,868. In India, the three services chiefs, who enjoy pay equivalent to the Cabinet secretary, received $140,520.

If the recommendations of the 7th pay panel are implemented, the Indian Army chief’s annual salary will jump to $189,482 (in PPP terms), almost $8,000 more than what a general and equivalent ranks draw in the US. The huge salary hikes will apply equally to civilian officers too.

The purchasing power parity conversion factor, used worldwide to compare income levels in different countries, is “the number of units of a country’s currency required to buy the same amounts of goods and services in the domestic market as a dollar would buy in the US”.

 The pay panel observed, in light of protests by the three Service chiefs asking for more money and perks, that “defence service officers and JCO/ORs in India, based on 6th CPC pay scales, are placed quite well in terms of pay, even in relation to defence personnel in countries like US and UK, where the GDP per capita in PPP terms for the country as a whole is significantly higher than that of India”.

 

Top Comment

y should these top grade officers be paid more..? Jawans, JCO’s should be paid more then thses crook bosses who do nothing good for the country other then living royal life.. what is the job securit… Read MorePradeep Singh

These conclusions are, however, equally applicable to civilian employees of the government who are similarly placed. The pay panel’s analysis did not take into account the augmentation of pay being recommended by the 7th CPC.

 

The IDSA, an autonomous institution funded by the government, was in 2015 commissioned by the Pay Commission to study how well the military and the generals were paid.


Army apprehends two ISI agents in Rajouri

Shyam Sood

Rajouri, April 26

The Army has apprehended two ISI agents in Rajouri district soon after they crossed the Line of Control and entered Indian territory on Sunday.Alert personnel of the Nowshera Brigade apprehended the two ISI agents from the Line of Control in the Lam-Jhangar area.They were identified as 30-year-old S Hassan and 18-year-old H Ali, residents of Sazarkot in the Khuiratta tehsil of Kotli district in PoK.“Both the persons arrested are hardcore agents of the ISI. They were sent to the Lam-Jhangar sector on a recce for a possible infiltration attempt,” said an official source. He added both agents were detected via surveillance equipment and allowed to enter Indian territory they were arrested by the soldiers.During their sustained interrogation, they admitted links with the ISI and reportedly informed the interrogators that they had visited the area in the past as well.Sources added that both agents were testing Indian defence deployment in the area and looking for a possible weak point to push terrorists into the state.Lt Col Manish Mehta, PRO Defence, admitted the Army had apprehended two PoK residents who had trespassed from Nowshera sector and were handed over to the police for further action.“The Army has neither shared information about the arrests of two PoK nationals nor handed them over to us. It is not feasible to share any information at this stage,” said Rajouri SSP Rajeshwar Singh.


China could sidestep LAC mapping in talks

DEFENCE MINISTER MANOHAR PARRIKAR HAD SAID DEMARCATING THE LAC COULD GO A LONG WAY IN REDUCING TENSION ALONG BORDER

BEIJING: China on Tuesday emphasised the importance of dialogue to resolve the longstanding border dispute with India but gave enough indications that it is not up for mapping or demarcating the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

Beijing’s statement came a day before the two sides resume talks on the border issue in the Chinese capital after a gap of a year.

Visiting defence minister Manohar Parrikar raised the issue of demarcating the Line of Actual Control (LAC) during meetings in Beijing on Monday, saying it could go a long way in reducing tension along the border.

On Tuesday, China came as close to a public response to Parrikar’s remarks as possible, and it came hours before national security adviser AK Doval was to arrive in Beijing for the 19th round of talks between ‘Special Representatives’ on the boundary issue.

As it turns out, China is not ready to demarcate the border.

“With regard to Line of Actual Control (LAC), we can have further discussions on that. As for any breakthrough during the 19th session (of talks), I am not sure but I believe both sides have the willingness to continue with friendly discussions on that,” foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying told a regular news briefing.

Hua said after Parrikar’s meetings with Chinese officials and talks on the Line of Actual Control (LAC), it was seen the “two militaries have the common aspiration of enhancing military-to-military exchanges so as to build up mutual trust”.


From anger to violent rage

Disgust with the politics of Hindutva could combine with pan-Islamism to make this the worst summer in Kashmir, writes DAVID DEVADAS

So sharp and enraged were the public agitations in Handwara and Kupwara last week that a lot of people in Kashmir have been talking of a ‘return of 2010.’ Thankfully, things have settled down there, but the signs are worrying. Top police officers have spoken to senior army officers of the possibility that this will be the worst year yet for the forces. Comparisons with 2010 are natural. That was the year when mobs of Kashmiri youth took to the streets with stones and rage. Around 120 young men were killed that summer as the police and the Central Reserve Police Force repeatedly opened fire on belligerent crowds of youth. In early September that year, the Union cabinet was given a very alarming report about the situation. Indeed, so bad was the situation that the then chief minister, Omar Abdullah is said to have indicated to a cabinet committee in New Delhi that he did not want to return to Kashmir.

PTIThe sense that Kashmiris have been wronged by ‘outsiders’ has been boosted by recent events at the National Institute of Technology in Srinagar, at Handwara and Kupwara, and by perceptions that the media coverage of both have been biasedAlready, the portents this year are so worrying that comparisons with 2010 may turn out to be underestimates. Some people in Kashmir have talked excitedly of IndoPakistan and Sino-India tensions. They did not in 2010. Locally too, greater rage and frustration could be manifest than in 2010. A lot of Kashmiris have expressed amazement over the levels of the rage apparent in Kupwara district, which was considered safely dormant for India in the past.

In 2010 too, rage was partly animated by disappointment with the Omar Abdullah-led government, which was formed after the elections that were held in the winter of 2008. In 2016, there is not just disappointment but disgust with the established political process. This disgust and rage focuses on the BJP, which many Kashmiris not only disparage but deeply fear as the face of Hindu Right-wing animosity against Muslims in general and Kashmiris in particular. The PDP-BJP coalition is seen as a betrayal of poll promises; during the 2014 campaign PDP leaders had urged people to vote for the party in order to keep the BJP from coming from power.

Apart from the PDP-BJP tie-up, two other factors make the situation this year more dangerous than 2010. One of these is an increased sense of Islamic identity. This is partly a response to the RSS’s Hindudva ideology. This identity has also been strengthened by global currents emanating from the Gulf and elsewhere. There is greater acceptance of the idea that Muslims are under global siege by dominant powers, including a Christian West, Israel and a Hindu India. The third factor plugs into the second; insider-outsider antipathy has increased greatly since 2010. The sense that Kashmiris have been wronged by ‘outsiders’ has been boosted by recent events at the National Institute of Technology in Srinagar, at Handwara and Kupwara, and by perceptions that the media coverage of both have been biased.

The rage of 2010 was largely animated by anger over specific killings of innocent Kashmiris. The names of Wamiq Farooq, Tufail Mattoo and Zahid Farooq, who were teenagers when they were killed by forces that year — at least one of them was only returning from tuition — still reverberate in Kashmir. Rage increased after the murder of three young men who were lured to an army camp at Machil with the promise of work, killed, defaced, buried and described as Pakistani terrorists. Rewards were claimed by the army men, who were dismissed from service by a court martial in 2014. Many Kashmiris say that that measure of justice was not only too late, it was far too little. They should have been hanged, they say, to give an adequate signal to others who might want to misuse state power to murder innocents for personal gains.

The rage this year is clearly more generalised, and focuses more on what has now come to be widely perceived as an illegitimate establishment. This stems in large measure from the narratives and discourses that have been vigorously circulated over the past few years. A young Kashmiri taxi driver remarked with a sense of triumph that an Indian tourist had told him that Kashmir was illegally occupied. The young man does not know very much about history or geopolitics but is convinced that this must be true since an Indian says so. Sensible voices in the ruling establishment rue the fact that history and world affairs are not taught in school curricula. Orchestrated discourses naturally gain ground.

Partly owing to the recent narratives, there is more intense rage than in 2010. Despite a curfew, unarmed young men attacked an army camp last week. This was unheard of in the past. Students who were part of bands of young ‘stone-pelters’ told me in Old Town Baramulla in June 2010 that they only pelted the CRPF and the police, since these oppressed them. If an army truck came by, they let it pass. Lt Gen Naresh Marwah (retired), who was the Corps Commander in the Kashmir Valley that year, confirms that not a single army vehicle was attacked that year. This was despite the fact that there was anger against the Machil fake encounter and the killing of an elderly beggar who had approached an army camp gate in Kupwara that spring. Nor, adds Marwah, did the army fire a single shot during that summer of unprecedented rebellion with stones. Last week, by contrast, unarmed youth attacked an army camp in Kupwara, something that was unheard of in the past. They have also been attacking police stations and vehicles of both the forces. That is a very sobering indicator of just how bad things could get — and relatively soon.


Odd-Even being applied on Manali-Leh highway

,Monday
The Lahaul-Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh has decided to implement the ‘odd and even’ system on the Manali-Leh highway from Monday. This comes after regular reports of traffic jams on the Manali-Koksar road after the Rohtang Pass was opened. On odd dates, vehicles would be allowed from Manali towards Lahaul-Spiti, while it will be the reverse on even dates.