Sanjha Morcha

Movement near Tibri Cantt sighted by drone

Ravi Dhaliwal,Tribune News Service,Gurdaspur, January 7

Those living in the city and its suburbs remain in the grip of fear even as a joint operation by nearly 1,000 Army men, Punjab Police personnel and the BSF is under way near Pandher village where terrorists were spotted yesterday.Hundred floodlights have been installed in the vicinity of a 15-acre sugarcane field where heavily armed militants are said to be hiding. The operation is being conducted barely 2 km from the outer wall of the Tibri Cantonment.This morning, Brig VK Tripathi, a hurriedly drawn up map in hand, asked Satnam Singh, who claims to have sighted two terrorists in long coats, dark glasses and boots, at 2.30 pm yesterday, to wear a bullet-proof jacket. Later, the Brigadier and 12 Army personnel took him to a point from where the terrorists are believed to have sneaked in.   The Military Intelligence (MI) confirmed that “some people were in the sugarcane field.” However, officers refused to elaborate. Brig Tripathi reportedly noticed footprints near the point identified by Satnam. “The depth of the footprints indicates the men are carrying a heavy load,” said an Army officer.A dog squad was rushed to the site. Minutes later, a senior police officer announced that he was sure somebody was hiding in the area.  The Air Force drone camera has spotted some movement too. But no official was willing to confirm this. A military helicopter kept hovering over the area as the Army, police and BSF officers met on the Gurdaspur-Mukerian road for confabulations.At one point of time, both the SWAT teams, which arrived here yesterday, were put in a state of preparedness. Thrice the SWAT and Army teams geared up to comb the sugarcane fields but on all these occasions the plan was put on hold either due to ‘technical reasons’ or ‘logistical glitches.’ As night descended, at least 100 floodlights were installed at various points. Later in the evening, two Armoured Personnel Carriers were brought in by the Army. Institutes in the city were shut and the Tibri road leading to the Civil Hospital from Pandher village was cleared of traffic. The hospital was asked to be ready for any eventuality.


Army averted hostage crisis in Pathankot

CHANDIMANDIR: Swift action by the army averted a hostage situation during the Pathankot attack. On January 3, the army managed to timely evacuate six air force personnel from the first floor of a building stormed by a group of terrorists.

Giving details, Western Command chief Lt General KJ Singh said: “The ultras had split into two teams. While there were four members in one group, the other team had two members. One of the terrorists of the second group entered the Other Ranks (ORs) accommodation. The army swiftly moved in and managed to evacuate the six IAF men one by one through ropes.” The twostorey building was later blown up by security forces.

Lt Gen Singh said the building had steel doors. “It was almost like a bunker. So, explosives had to be used to destroy the building,” he added.

On why National Security Guard (NSG) teams were deployed when the army was present right next door, he replied, “NSG, army and IAF’s Garuda commandos were involved in the action. The decision to deploy NSG was taken at the top level that included the three service chiefs. They (NSG) were deployed as strategic assets were involved. There could have been a hostage situation as 11,000 people were inside the base.

“Usually, the airbase stops operations in such situations, but here it remained fully functional. The IAF was able to carry out surveillance sorties,” he added. The Western Command deployed nine columns of troops, including special forces, for the operation. A platoon of Infantry Fighting Vehicles, a bomb disposal squad, nine mine protected vehicles and an air evacuation were also ready to deal with any emergency situation.

DIFFICULT TERRAIN, VAST AREA,

“It’s a huge area and a difficult terrain. The buildings at the base are laid out in a sequential manner and these have to sanitised one by one. Also, with families inside, the troops had to be extra cautious,” he said.

The terrorists used to remain dormant for some time and then resort to fire. “The actual engagement was of just 10 hours and not of 95 hours as being stated by the media.”

ARMY’S ROLE NOT LIMITED

The Western Command chief clarified that the army’s role was not limited. “Defence Security Corps personnel and Garuda commandos made the first contact with the ultras when Jagdish Chand snatched a gun from a terrorist and killed him. Then second contact was made by security forces, including an army column. An integrated fire base was used and then the NSG came. Later, the NSG neutralised the group consisting of four terrorists,” he added.

The army had recovered a pamphletof Jaish-E-Mohammad (JeM), radio sets, AK-47s and antitank grenades from terrorists.

INPUT ON POSSIBLE STRIKE CAME ON JAN 1

“On January 1, we received a definitive input that around six to eight terrorists had sneaked in and their target was the Pathankot airbase,” said the Western Command chief. He said the input was received from both central agencies and Punjab Police. “We immediately took preemptive action. A red alert was sounded and quick reaction teams (QRTs) were put in place. Security of strategic installations was also beefed up,” he added.

On allegations that Punjab Police had failed to share inputs on time, he said the inquiry was on and he won’t comment on it. He also refused to comment on from where the terrorists entered India. The NIA was looking into all aspects, he said.On whether terrorists received local support, he said: “It can’t be ruled out. The NIA is looking into this aspect.”

Panic in Gurdaspur after two spotted in military fatigues

GURDASPUR: Panic gripped Punjab’s Gurdaspur town on Wednesday when residents of villages on the outskirts reported seeing two men in fatigues acting suspiciously near an army cantonment.

Police cordoned off the area and enforced a blackout within a 5km radius as the spot is a short distance away from the Pathankot air force base where six terrorists and seven Indian soldiers were killed in a days-long encounter.

The local administration made announcements through loudspeakers at two gurdwaras about the presence of suspected Pakistani terrorists, with authorities saying they could target the Tibri military station.

The facility has a large number of army establishments from various regiments as well as their families. Witnesses said the two men were wearing sunglasses, were heavily armed and when confronted hid in a nearby sugarcane field.

Gurdaspur DCA bhinav Trikha, SSP Gurpreet Singh Toor and senior army officers rushed to the area. “The villagers informed us about two suspicious men in army fatigues close to the cantonment. We have since launched a search operation,” Toor told AFP.

Officials also said army formations have been put on alert following reports that five terrorists have sneaked into the border area of Gurdaspur and Pathankot.

Missing pieces in the Pathankot puzzle

MYSTERY As investigators rummage through leads and trails of the audacious Pathankot attack, Pawan Sharma and Aseem Bassi try to put together the jigsaw puzzle of the terror plot that was hatched on Pakistan soil.

Where did the second group of terrorists come from?

RAVI KUMAR/HT(Above) NIA officials hearing versions of SP Salwinder Singh (red turban) and his cook Madan Gopal (left) regarding their abduction, in Pathankot on Wednesday.Security agencies have almost concluded that terrorists were in two separate groups. Yet what’s baffling is how the two terrorists travelled and sneaked inside the air force base in view of evidence— based on the first-person account of Rajesh Verma, whose throat was slit but he survived, and Gurdaspur superintendent of police (SP) Salwinder Singh—that they were waylaid by four ultras.

The presence of four terrorists in one group has been settled by versions of the police officer and his cook, Madan Gopal.

But, security sleuths don’t rule out the possibility that two ultras could still be on the loose. The combination of two in one group and four in the other is puzzling security experts. How the group of four ultras reached Pathankot is clear from the killing of taxi driver Ikagar Singh and the carjack of the SP’s XUV. There is not a shred of evidence so far to indicate how the first group of two travelled up to Pathankot and who helped them.

Did both terror groups enter airbase together?

There is no clarity on whether the six terrorists sneaked inside the air force facility together or in separate groups. It’s also a mystery whether both groups were in touch with each other.

Security officials say both groups had one wireless set each to establish contact. One walkie-talkie set was recovered from the abandoned vehicle of the abducted Punjab police officer who was mysteriously let off. A similar walkie-talkie set was found from the ultras killed by the security forces.

Sources say the terrorists entered the airbase by climbing its rear boundary wall that has barbed wire. It is learnt that one glove–ostensibly that of an ultra—was found entangled with the wire.

“It is likely that they scaled the rear wall to enter the airbase. But where did the other two terrorists came from needs to be ascertained,” a source said.

Why was the SP let off?

Police officers say the SP was freed due to his religion, and the cook due to his age. After dumping the SP and his cook with their hands tied behind the back, the ultras realised later that the person they had let off was an SP (a call came on his phone and the caller said it was the SP sahib’s phone). Then they went back to search him. But the SP and his cook had fled. The SP’s mind-boggling statement to his interrogators that he was let off by the ultras “as they did not want to harm him due to his religion” has bounced

more questions than answers.

From where did terrorists cross international border?

How the terrorists made an entry into the country’s frontline defence establishment is in the realm of speculation. Even as the BSF has been maintaining that the terrorists did not infiltrate from the Bamial sector, the traces of mud inside the abandoned taxi of killed driver Ikagar Singh suggest that they used the riverine route. Which path they used to reach this side of the border is going to leave the top brass of the security forces red-faced.

Reports are doing the rounds that terrorists used the Bamial sector to reach the air force base. It is also not known if ultras had any local support. Though the defence minister had said that the terrorists were heavily armed, highly motivated and on a suicide mission, the question bothering everybody is if they had local support as they moved through villages and later to the airbase.

How did they manage to carry back-breaking load of ammunition?

Another question that has foxed security agencies is how the terrorists managed to carry so much ammunition and weapons with them. Did they use porters? As per Verma’s version, the backpacks the ultras were carrying were very heavy. So far there is no clarity on whether they had any local support.


Tributes paid to martyrs at Chandigarh War Memorial

Tributes paid to martyrs at Chandigarh War Memorial
KJ Singh, GOC-in-C, Western Command, lays wreaths at the memorial in Chandigarh, on Saturday. A Tribune photograph

Tribune News Service,Chandigarh, January 30

The Western Command commemorated Martyrs’ Day today to remember the soldiers of the Indian Army who laid down their lives for the country. To mark the occasion, a wreath-laying ceremony was organised at the Chandigarh War Memorial in Sector 3.The Governor of Punjab and Haryana and UT Administrator, Kaptan Singh Solanki, and the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command, Lt Gen KJ Singh, paid floral tributes to martyrs at the memorial. A ceremonial guard reversed arms as a mark of respect to the fallen soldiers and a two-minute silence was also observed by all present.Wreaths were also laid by veterans, including the former Chief of Army Staff, Gen VP Malik, as well as the top brass of the local civil administration and other senior defence officers. A choir by school students was also performed on the occasion, with the national song Vande Mataram, and multi-faith prayers in reverence to the martyrs being the order of the day.The Chandigarh War Memorial is a citizens’ initiative, comprising a central obelisk and the names of over 11,000 martyrs from the region etched on surrounding granite plaques. The memorial was dedicated to the nation by former President APJ Abdul Kalam.A candle-light ceremony was held in the evening at the War Memorial as a mark of respect for fallen heroes. About 600 Army personnel and civilians took part in the event.

Two-minute silence observed

The Governor of Punjab and Haryana and UT Administrator, Kaptan Singh Solanki, and the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command, Lt Gen KJ Singh, paid floral tributes to martyrs at the memorial. A ceremonial guard reversed arms as a mark of respect to the fallen soldiers and a two-minute silence was also observed by all present.

राज्यपाल ने वीरों को दी श्रद्धांजलि

Posted On January – 31 – 2016

चंडीगढ़, 30 जनवरी (ट्रिन्यू/नस)

हरियाणा व पंजाब के राज्यपाल एवं चंडीगढ़ के प्रशासक प्रो. कप्तान सिंह सोलंकी ने आज सेक्टर-3 स्थित वार मेमोरियल पर देश की रक्षा के लिए अपने जीवन का बलिदान करने वाले वीरों को भावभीनी श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित की। राष्ट्रपिता महात्मा गांधी की पुण्यतिथि पर आयोजित इस राष्ट्रीय शहीदी दिवस पर उन्हें कृतज्ञ भाव से याद किया गया। इस अवसर पर सर्वधर्म प्रार्थना सभा का आयोजन किया गया । सशस्त्र सेनाओं ने शहीदों के सम्मान में शस्त्र झुकाकर सलामी दी और सेना के बैंड ने शोक धुन बजाई। देश की आजादी के स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में न जाने कितने वीरों ने अपने जीवन का बलिदान किया। उन अमर शहीदों की स्मृति में दो मिनट का मौन धारण कर उन्हें याद कर श्रंद्धाजलि अर्पित की। पश्चिमी कमान के कमांडर लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल केजे सिंह, लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल गुरदीप सिंह, पूर्व सेनाध्यक्ष जनरल वीपी मलिक, अन्य सैन्य अधिकारियों, पूर्व सैन्य अधिकारियों व गणमान्य नागरिकों ने भी शहीदों को श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित की। यूटी पुलिस के आईजी आरपी उपाध्याय, एसएसपी डा. सुखचैन सिंह गिल, एसपी रोशन लाल व अन्य पुलिस अधिकारियों ने शहीदों को श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित की।
महिला कांग्रेस चंडीगढ़ के तत्वावधान में शनिवार को हल्लोमाजरा में सद्भावना दिवस  मनाया गया।  महिला कांग्रेस की अध्यक्ष मीनाक्षी चौधरी ने  महात्मा गांधी द्वारा दर्शाये गये मार्ग का अनुसरण करने का आहवान किया।
रक्तदान शिविर : राष्ट्रपिता की पुण्यतिथि के मौके पर आज सेक्टर 22 में शास्त्री मार्केट के सामने चंडीगढ़ कांग्रेस ने सेक्टर 22 ए किरण सिनेमा मार्केट एसोसिएशन के सहयोग से रक्तदान शिविर का आयोजन किया। इस मौके पर पूर्व केंद्रीय मंत्री पवन कुमार बंसल और चंडीगढ़ कांग्रेस के अध्यक्ष प्रदीप छाबड़ा ने महात्मा गांधी को श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित की।

Western Command condoles demise of former chief

Tribune News Service,Chandigarh, January 30

Lt Gen KJ Singh, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Command, has, on behalf of all ranks of the Command, condoled the demise of the former Army Chief and Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, Gen KV Krishna Rao.General Rao, who was from the Mahar Regiment, had commanded a Mountain Division during the 1971 Indo-Pak War and was posted as the Chief of Staff, Western Command, immediately after the war. Later, after commanding a Corps in Jammu, he served as the GOC-in-C, Western Command from 1979-81.Lt Gen KJ Singh described Gen Rao as an officer with extraordinary leadership qualities and finest military mind in the country who had displayed outstanding, courage, determination and drive in war.

Western Command pays tributes to martyrs, remembers their sacrifices

CHANDIGARH: Western Command commemorated the Martyrs’ day on Saturday, remembering the sacrifices of the soldiers who laid down their lives for the country.

To mark the occasion, a wreath laying ceremony was organised at the Chandigarh War Memorial, Bougainvillea Garden, Sector 3. Governor of Punjab and Haryana and administrator, UT, Kaptan Singh Solanki, and Lt Gen KJ Singh, Army Commander, Western Command, laid wreaths at the memorial. A two minute silence was also observed. Wreaths were laid by veterans, including the former Chief of Army Staff, General VP Malik, and also the top brass of civil administration and Defence.

A choir of school students performed on the occasion. The Chandigarh War Memorial is a citizen initiative comprising of a central obelisk with names of 11,000 martyrs etched on granite plaques.

The memorial was dedicated to the nation by the former President of India APJ Abdul Kalam. Martyrs’ Day is the martyrdom day of Mahatma Gandhi. A candle light ceremony was held in the evening at the War Memorial as a mark of respect for our valiant heroes.

Meanwhile, two- minute silence was observed by the Chandigarh police in the memory of martyrs of Independence struggle, at Parade Ground of recruit training centre, police lines, Sector 26, Chandigarh.

UT IGP RP Upadhyaya was also present along with Roshan Lal, SP/Communication, Suman Kumar, Deputy SP/lines and training and 450 police officers, officials of all ranks of the

Chandigarh Police .

BLOOD DONATION CAMP

For mer union minister Pawan Kumar Bansal and Pardeep Chhabra, president, UT Congress, paid homage to Mahatma Gandhi on his martyrdom day at a function held at Sector 22 on Saturday.

On the occasion, a blood donation camp, with Sector 22-A Kiran cinema market association, was organised opposite Shastri market, Sector 22.

Meanwhile, the martyrdom day of Mahatma Gandhi was observed at the local district administration complex on Saturday. Officers and employees working at the complex, led by additional deputy commissioner Surbhi Malik, paid tributes to Father of the Nation and other martyrs by observing two minute silence.


Indian Army Sailing Expedition 2016 flagged off from Marve Beach today

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At about noon today, January 27, the Indian Army Ocean Sailing Expedition 2016 was flagged off by Lieutenant General V Menon, Commandant, College of Military Engineering, Pune.  The expedition will cover approximately 800 nautical miles (1,500 kms) from Marve to Porbandar, Okha (Gujarat) and back.  A total of 32 crew members consisting of officers, JCOs and Ors from the Corps of Engineers and the Regiment of Artillery under the helm of Lieutenant Colonel Karunakaran are participating in the expedition. The expedition consisting of four Seabird Class Yachts which set sail from Marve Beach this morning is scheduled to return on February 18.

Speaking on the occasion, Lt Gen V Menon said that the Indian Army has been a pioneer in adventure activities and has a glorious legacy in the field of sailing. He explained to the crew that the field of warfare is similar to an adventure as it involves alertness of body and mind and risk to life and that the expedition will provide big lessons in soldering. He recounted the circumnavigation of the globe, onboard the yacht ‘Trishna’ in 1985-87 by brave officers from Corps of Engineers as the crowning glory in sailing in the history of Indian Army. The expedition had covered a mammoth 30,000 nautical miles. Since then the army has undertaken numerous ocean sailing expeditions and carved a niche in the field of ocean sailing.

The current expedition is being conducted under the aegis of the Army Aqua Nodal Centre, Marve and has been planned, coordinated and organised by the College of Military Engineering, Pune.  All the sailors underwent rigorous selection process and were trained on Blue Water Sailing at the Heavy Bridging Training Camp at Marve, which, in addition to its professional training task, is a premier institute for carrying out watermanship and sailing training for the Indian Army.


Army planning to share fighting concepts to generate combat solutions from private industries

NEW DELHI: In a first, the Army is planning to share its concept of the battlefield and warfighting with the Indian industry, hoping that the engagement will generate innovative combat solutions from the private sector. A series of workshops are planned across the nation – in smaller, non-metro towns – to interact with defence manufacturers to share the modernisation requirements of the Army.

As part of the Make in India initiative, the armed forces have in recent months been conducting several engagements in the capital but for the first time, the interactions are set to shift to smaller towns where manufacturers, companies and startups are located.

The Army, which has the largest budget among the three forces, has equipment requirements that are relatively low tech and can be sourced from Indian manufacturers more easily. While these requirements and needs have traditionally been shrouded in secrecy, plans are in place to make things more transparent to bring the industry on board.

“The idea is to share how the army fights. A bottom up perspective of the battlefield will be explained to the industry. How operations are carried out along the line of control or how militants are engaged. This will enable the industry to suggest innovations for warfighting,” an official involved in the process said.

The concept of starting the workshops in smaller cities is also in line with the government’s policy of decentralization. Sources have told ET that the workshops are likely to begin in towns like Pune, Ahmedabad, Bangalore and Lucknow. Among other initiatives that the Army is planning to promote indigenisation is the setting up of an Army Design Bureau ( ADB) that would assist the industry and DRDO with weapon design and modernisation.


Militant killed in Pulwama, civilian dies in clashes

( With Pics),Suhail A Shah,Anantnag, January 20

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A militant was killed in an encounter here in Pulwama district while a civilian died in the subsequent clashes on Wednesday. The police have said 15 of their men, including a senior officer, were also injured in the clashes.The militant has been identified as Shakir Ahmad, a resident of Bandina village in Pulwama district. The slain civilian has been identified as Parvez Guroo, a resident of Batpora village in the Naayina area of the south Kashmir district.A police spokesperson said the encounter was triggered late Tuesday night. The security forces cordoned off Batpora village about 9:30 pm following inputs of militant presence in the area. While the forces were zeroing in on a residential house where militants were believed to be holed up, the latter opened fire on them.“The fire was duly retaliated, triggering an encounter,” said a senior police officer from the area. There was, however, a lull in the exchange of fire till about 2 am, when the fire fight resumed again.Meanwhile, the police spokesperson said, around 50 people stranded at a local mosque in the wake of gun fight were rescued and taken to safety by the police.Local sources said the exchange of fire continued till 10:30 in the morning, after which the security forces blew up the house and the militant hiding in it was killed.An army spokesperson told The Tribune that an AK-47 and other war-like stores were retrieved from the encounter site.Meanwhile locals, in hundreds, came out and clashed with security personnel to try and give a safe passage to the “trapped” militants. Police sources said there might have been other militants present at the site of the encounter but owing to protests and clashes, they might have managed to escape.As the fire fight came to a halt and the body of the militant was retrieved, protesters kept swelling and the clashes continued. “Hundreds of rioters attacked our jawans and injured more than 15 of our men, including a senior officer who is undergoing treatment at a Srinagar hospital,” said Pulwama SSP Tejinder Singh.The police used tear-smoke shells and fired in the air to disperse the agitated protesters.Singh said in the ensuing chaos a stray bullet must have hit the civilian protester and “unfortunately he succumbed to the injury.” Three other civilians have received bullet injuries and they have been shifted to Srinagar, where their condition is stated to be stable.Meanwhile, clashes intensified in the area after the civilian killing and police had a tough time keeping the law and order situation under control.

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TRAIN SERVICES SUSPENDED

BATOTE: Commuters travelling between Banihal and Srinagar faced a lot of inconvenience on Wednesday as train services were suspended due to the clashes in the Bijbehara area of Anantnag following the killing of a local militant in Pulwama. “Since the house of the militant killed in the encounter is near a railway track, villagers sat on the dharna on the track. Due to the deteriorating law and order situation, we had to suspend the train service between Banihal and the rest of the Valley for a day,” said Chief Controller, Railways, Nand Kumar.

Rail service suspended

  • Train services were suspended on Wednesday due to the clashes in Bijbehara following the killing of a militant in Pulwama. “Since the house of the slain militant is near a railway track, villagers sat on dharna on the track. Due to the deteriorating situation, we had to suspend the train service between Banihal and the rest of the Valley for a day,”said Chief Controller, Railways, Nand Kumar.

Security demands strategy before action

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The National Security Adviser is an oddity in the Parliamentary system, since he only owes accountability to his appointing authority, the Prime Minister. This further empowers the Prime Minister”s Office, detracting from India”s parliamentary democracy by making it resemble a presidential system.

Accounts of the National Security Adviser (NSA), Ajit Doval, as a man of action have only been reinforced by his response to the terrorist attack at the Pathankot airfield early this month. While a laudable quality in an operational-level commander, however, when this trait (to take action) is present in abundance in a person required to function at the strategic level, it may be problematic.
Perhaps, the most onerous responsibility of the NSA is his duty as Secretary to the Political Council of India’s Nuclear Command Authority (NCA) and as Chair of its executive council. The appointment requires a cool, reflective, person to tenant it. The Pathankot episode throws up the question: Whether Doval is the best man for this sensitive job.
On this score, the criticism attending the response to the Pathankot terror attack should not be spin-doctored into oblivion. The Prime Minister on a visit to the site, and the Army Chief in his Army Day press conference, have tried to restore confidence in the system. Acknowledging a few home truths would better serve the system.
A key point was brought forth by the previous NSA, Shivshankar Menon. He observed the cancellation of the NSA’s trip to China for strategic-level talks, implying this was an instance of misplaced priorities. Second, an NSA getting involved in essentially a tactical-level operation is liable to miss the wood for the trees. Third, the NSA’s bypassing of institutions such as the Home and Defence Ministries and the military serves to sap traditional chains of command and constitutionally ordained authority.
Since the NSA is at the fulcrum of India’s nuclear command and control, these observations have implications for India’s nuclear command and control.
India’s NCA already has glaring lacunae. As revealed in the commentary in the aftermath of the Pathankot episode, India’s National Security Council (NSC) system has been created through an executive order in 1998. It has not been institutionalised and sanctified by an Act of Parliament ever since. As a result, the NSA is an oddity in the parliamentary system, only owing accountability to his appointing authority, the Prime Minister. This further empowers the Prime Minister’s Office, detracting from India’s parliamentary democracy by making it resemble a presidential system.
The NSA serves as link between the Political Council of the NCA that comprises the Prime Minister and principal ministers, and the Executive Council, comprising of the significant officials, military chiefs and scientific heads. Even this responsibility of the NSA has no legislative authority underwriting it. The press release of January 3, 2003, from the Cabinet Committee on Security that met to operationalise India’s nuclear deterrence policy at best serves to inform. It cannot be taken as sanctioning this role of the NSA. The responsibility needs being invested with legal content.
The insertion of the NSA in the nuclear command loop is such as to act as a buffer between the political head and the military chiefs. To fulfil this function, the NSA has the support of the NSC Secretariat (NSCS), which is under the Deputy NSA and part of the PMO. The strategy programme staff that informs decision-making and implements nuclear deterrence and employment strategy is, however, not under him directly, but is in the NSCS.
The Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee (COSC) commands the Strategic Forces Command (SFC) that is in charge of India’s crown jewels, its nuclear arsenal. The staff support of the Chairman COSC is the Headquarters Integrated Defence Staff. Further, the Chairman COSC receives his marching orders not from the Prime Minister or Defence Minister, but the NSA. Since the Chairman COSC is himself double-hatted, also serving as head of his service, the NSA’s role assumes a greater significance. In effect, the general commanding the SFC is willy-nilly reporting to two heads: the bona fide military chain of command and the more significant, but civilian, NSA.
This reveals a structural problem in India’s nuclear command and control in which accountability is with the military, but the authority is with the NSA. Governments in this century, including the current one, have promised to create the appointment of a Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) or permanent Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee. A CDS, with executive teeth in the nuclear realm, would ensure convergence of accountability and authority. That the reconstitution of the dysfunctional National Security Advisory Board has been held up for close to a year now does not lend confidence on this score.
The deficiencies of this system are such as to preclude buffeting from the angularities of personalities. As demonstrated on other occasions such as the Special Forces operation in Myanmar in the middle of last year, the NSA has a tendency to join the action. Conflict will serve up temptations aplenty for him to roll up his sleeves. The NSA would be better advised to exercise considerable self-restraint and allow the national security institutions to work their mandate, to enable him to take a wide-angled view of crises and conflict. Servicing the NSC in a sober manner would enable him to give relevant inputs as the fulcrum of the NCA.
Ali Ahmed is the author of “India’s Doctrine 
Puzzle: Limiting War in South Asia.”

Porous border, vulnerable forces

ON THE RADAR Dinanagar and Pathankot terror attacks have exposed Punjab’s 553-km border with Pakistan, bringing under scrutiny the nexus between drug smugglers and security personnel. State police and BSF are in self-correction mode, but more needs to be

CHANDIGARH: While two terror attacks in Punjab in the past six months have laid bare the gaping holes in the state’s 553-km-long border with Pakistan, the terrorists’ modus operandi has turned the spotlight on the nexus between drug smugglers and security personnel.

HT FILEBSF inspector general Anil Paliwal (centre) with 10-kg heroin recovered from a border outpost in Ferozepur in November last year.In March 2012, after years of a nonchalant approach towards the drug menace, the state government went cracking against drug smugglers and peddlers. The mandate to then director general of police Sumedh Singh Saini was to “identify and smash” the drug networks and their supply lines. The police top brass was instructed to entertain “zero political interference”.

SHADY DEALINGS

The drive revealed that the accusations of police-smuggler nexus were not unfounded. In two years (2013 and 2014), at least 70 personnel of the Punjab Police were found working in collusion with trans-border narcotic smuggling networks, as per police records.

Of them, 48 cops were summarily dismissed from service after their links with drug smugglers/peddlers surfaced. Another 19 policemen were arrested on similar charges. The dismissed officials included deputy superintendent of police (DSP) Dinesh Singh, against whom the charge was that he “misused his official position to promote drug trafficking.” Sub-inspector (SI) Kulwant Singh was sacked for having a “nexus with drug peddlers” while posted as the station house officer (SHO) at Kahnuwan (Gurdaspur district).

More than 57,000 peddlers and smugglers were arrested in 48,138 cases, leading to the seizure of 1,744 kg of heroin (from 2012 to September 2015).

“The state government adopted a zero-tolerance policy on drugs and gave clear directions to the police. As a result, the drug distribution network has been ruthlessly broken and transit lines of major Pakistan-based heroin cartels snapped in the past four years,” says Saini, who remained the state police chief from March 2012 to October 2015.

The clean-up drive helped the police bust international cartels, starting from one “Arif Mohammad alias Doctor” in Pakistan. The arrests have been indicative of the flourishing drug trade between Pakistan and Punjab. And, the drug smuggler-police-politician nexus is blamed for the easy availability of drugs in the state.

In border villages, enemy lurks within

PUNJAB-PAKISTAN BORDER: The white pillars that mark the international border between India and Pakistan stand bright in the fog, mute witness to the drug smuggling, and now terror, route to Punjab. Beyond the pillars, the mustard crop is in bloom in Pakistan, while the lush wheat fields provide the winter backdrop on the Indian side. A fortnight after the Pathankot terror attack on the airbase, a visit to Punjab’s border villages reveals a deceptive calm but disturbing truth that the enemy lurks within.

SAMEER SEHGAL/HTWhite pillars mark the Indo-Pak border amid farmers’ fields.On the surface, it’s difficult to miss the prosperity that families of farmers in Punjab’s border villages have seen over the past 15 years. Landholdings may have shrunk but trucks parked outside houses in villages located just a shout away from the border speak volumes about the easy money narcotic smuggling has brought.

The high number of drug addicts in these villages also reveals the misfortune that has befallen their residents.

Once into smuggling cloth material, opium and later gold from Pakistan, crossing the unfenced, and unguarded, border was like venturing into the neighbourhood for these families. In the past decade, however, they have taken to smuggling heroin. The contraband is smuggled from Afghanistan and Pakistan into India via J&K, Rajasthan and Punjab. A major part of the consignment is passed through Punjab, while some quantity of heroin is sold in the local market by couriers. The smuggling has been going on unchecked as it’s done with the tacit understanding of Punjab Police and politicians, at different levels, coupled with the lack of a modern surveillance system and inadequately deployed Border Security Force (BSF).

Now its just that Pakistan has begun pushing in terror with the narcotics, the Pathankot attack being the latest fallout.

‘EVERYONE IS A SUSPECT HERE’

Smuggling has is virtually a lucrative cottage industry in Punjab’s border belt. Despite the rising risks, villagers admit, it has helped build fortunes. The signs of prosperity are visible in villages such as Mahwa, Daoke, Naushera Dhalla, Havelian, Mehndipur and Rajatal.

But drug addicts can also be spotted easily. “Border villagers are into smuggling and the youth are in the grip of drugs. Everyone is a suspect here,” says Amandeep Singh of Mehndipur village, in the Khemkaran sector, surrounded on three sides by Pakistan.

TOO CLOSE FOR COMFORT

About 2 km from Mehndipur is Sehajrai village of Pakistan, considered the hotbed of heroin smugglers due to its proximity with the border. Border villagers own farm land across the barbed fence up to the pillars. They grow wheat and paddy in the fertile stretch on the Indian side, while their Pakistani counterparts plough land right up to the pillars.

At many places from Fazilka to Pathankot, the border criss-crosses in such a manner that the Pakistani farmers’ land is 50 metres from the Indian fence. Pushing heroin in small-sized packets is then just a throw away. There have been instances of police and BSF recovering Pakistani mobile phone SIM cards from Indian couriers. The border villages receive signals of Pakistan’s cellular networks such as Mobilink and Ofone.

When the crop is tall and ripe on both sides of the Radcliffe line, the border pillars are not visible. This is an advantage for Pakistani smugglers, who can easily hide amid wheat or paddy crop while venturing into Indian fields to push the poison into Punjab. And, there is no dearth of takers. “Before the border was fenced, Indian villagers could simply walk into villages in Pakistan that are a kilometre away,” says Labh Singh, 80, of Naushera Dhalla village. A former opium smuggler, he broke down and said with regret: “My son was into smuggling and was caught with fake currency and arms. He died in jail.”

BSF’S CHALLENGES

“Police and politicians encourage drug smuggling. Police harass the innocent. I have been detained many a time unnecessarily,” claims Suba Singh, a former sarpanch of Rajatal village, infamous for smugglers, even as another villager Kundan Singh, 90, reminds the former about his shady past.

Now, every family that owns farms across the fence is seen as a potential heroin smuggler in the garb of a farmer. This stigma doesn’t ruffle many. Smuggling, many admit, flows in their blood.

That’s one of the enormous challenges the BSF faces while guarding the 553-km border of Punjab. “The BSF ‘kisan (farmer) guards’ accompany peasants to their land across the fence. Many a time, we have recovered heroin hidden in farm appliances. It is not easy when you have to watch anti-national activities of those whom you are protecting,” says a senior BSF officer.

Hunt on for mastermind of trafficking ring in region

Apart from reports of Gurwinder Singh of Jaid village and Gurdeep Singh of Tandi Aulakh village being feared drowned, there has been no report of people missing from anywhere else in Punjab. There has been no confirmation of the incident as yet.
ARPIT SHUKLA, IG, Jalandhar zone-2

KAPURTHALA: With information on the Panama boat tragedy still scarce, the police claimed to have identified and booked the mastermind of the human trafficking gang of the region, 29-year-old Kapurthala native Samual alias Bunty. The department has also claimed that the two unregistered travel agents arrested on Monday worked to lure ‘unsuspecting and gullible youth’ for Samual and were paid between `1 lakh and `2 lakh for each ‘client’ they could muster.

“Samual is a native of Dayalpur village in Kapurthala and is absconding. He has been booked under sections 420 (cheating) and 406 (criminal breach of trust) of the IPC and various sections of the Immigration Act. Raids are on to nab him,” said Arpit Shukla, inspector general (IG) of police, Jalandhar zone-2.

The police add that Kulwinder Singh Multani (52), a petrol station owner from Bhogpur (Jalandhar) — among the arrested on Monday — had enticed the youth by claiming that his own son Manpreet Singh had settled in the United States and was earning well there.

The second man arrested, Harbhajan Singh (65), a retired Haryana police employee from Bhatnura village (Kapurthala), also misused his influence to lure the youth, the police have claimed.

“Apart from two complaints of Gurwinder Singh (21) of Jaid village and Gurdeep Singh (25) of Tandi Aulakh village being feared drowned, there has been no other report of missing people from anywhere else in the state. There has been no confirmation of the incident as yet,” the IG added.

On Tuesday, police produced Multani, a resident of Bhogpur town in Jalandhar, in the local court which remanded him to two-day police remand.

Kapurthala deputy commissioner Daljit Singh Mangat and SSP along with other administration and police officials visited the houses of the victims in the district.

With no official confirmation coming through on the other victims, police sources said that some Jalandhar-based travel agents had hinted that the passengers on the boat could be from Pakistan Punjab.

BSF keeping tabs on its own personnel

ALANDHAR: After the Dinanagar and Pathankot terror strikes, fingers are being pointed at the Border Security Force (BSF) for its ‘failure’ to stop infiltration from across the Pakistan border and alleged connivance of some of its men with drug smugglers.

The force, tasked with guarding the border and preventing trans-national crime, has sacked and jailed seven of its personnel for colluding with the drug mafia, while 108 others have been shifted since 2011 due to suspicious activities, according to information available with the intelligence wing of the BSF’s Punjab frontier headquarters in Jalandhar.

Of these seven cases, four, including the recent arrest of a jawan by the police in SAS Nagar, were handed over to the state police for investigation, citing the involvement of civilians also.

BSF inspector general, Punjab frontier, Anil Paliwal says the intelligence and vigilance wings keep tabs on all personnel, especially those who belong to the smuggling-prone area, even during their leave period.

“Transfers are based on reports given by our intelligence wing about their activities or due to complaints regarding doubtful conduct,” he adds. Other BSF officers also reason that the transfers do not mean that these personnel were involved in any illegal activity on the border. Since 2014, the BSF has also adopted a policy not to offer the home district to any soldier or official. Postings are also not given in buffer districts (two nearby districts from both sides).

RECORD SEIZURE OF CONTRABAND

Notwithstanding the flak, the BSF has made the second biggest seizure of heroin and other narcotic drugs on the Indo-Pak border along Punjab in 2015 after setting a record in 2014. A total of 344-kg heroin was seized in 2015 as compared to 361 kg in the previous year.

Though repeatedly blamed by the Punjab government for drug smuggling, the record seizures, despite a drop in heroin production in Afghanistan as per a United Nations (UN) report, are seen by the paramilitary force as a positive sign.

“The numbers speak for themselves,” Paliwal said. As for intrusion, 21 smugglers and 15 intruders have been gunned down by the BSF since 2011. In addition, 122 Pakistani nationals were caught while crossing the border, mainly for the purpose of smuggling or spying.

“There has been no report of terrorists taking this route though. We have not had inputs on this for the past many years,” another BSF official told HT.

DRUG FLOW ACROSS THE FENCE

Security forces have been working to break the back and snap transit lines of Pak-based cartels


Fifth navigation satellite set for launch on January 20

SOURCE: THE HINDU


India Readies For Home Grown Interceptor Missile Test

BALASORE: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is slated to test fire its patriot Advanced Air Defence (AAD) interceptor missile from a defence base off the Odisha coast against an incoming ballistic missile to assess the home-grown weapon’s ‘killing’ capability. Reliable sources told The New Indian Express while the preparation was going on in full swing at the Abdul Kalam Island (formerly known as Wheeler Island), the test is likely to be conducted either on Sunday or Monday. More than one hundred scientists and technical officials are camping at the test facility for the crucial launching of the complex weapon system.

As per the coordinated programme, the incoming missile mimicking an enemy missile will be launched from a warship anchored in the Bay of Bengal and a few minutes later the indigenously developed interceptor missile would lift off from the launching complex-IV of the Kalam Island after getting requisite command from the tracking radar.

Though on November 22, the missile had intercepted an electronic target; all eyes are on the real test in which the interceptor would actually destroy the incoming high speed ballistic missile over Bay of Bengal. On April 6, last year the missile nosedived within a couple of seconds after it took off from the mobile launcher. A defence official said the missile integration is finished and the preparation for the test is near complete. ‘Final round check ups are on.’

‘The scientists are leaving no stone unturned to make the mission successful’, he said. India has a Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) system capable of tracking and destroying hostile missiles both inside (endo) and outside (exo) the earth’s atmosphere. The success of the AAD test will boost India join the very exclusive BMD club of US, Russia and Israel.

In a bid to protect major Indian cities, the DRDO in the first phase has developed two-layered BMD system while the research and development is on to develop Phase-II anti-ballistic missile defence system, capable of destroying enemy inter-continental ballistic missiles fired from 5,000 km away. The first phase two-layered BMD system capable of killing enemy missiles fired from 2,000 km away is expected to be inducted in the armed forces soon.

It will be 12th test of the missile, third in last ten months. Earlier of the 11 tests, 8 in endo-atmospheric region (below the altitude of 40 km) and three in exo-atmosphere (above an altitude of 80 km), nine tests have been successful.

The test is aimed at observing the operational effectiveness of the low altitude interceptor missile which is considered as similar to the American PAC-3 system in terms of range and altitude of interception.

Developed by DRDO, the 7.5 metre tall AAD interceptor is a single stage solid rocket propelled guided missile equipped with an inertial navigation system, a hi-tech computer and an electro-mechanical activator totally under command by the data up-linked from the ground based radar. It has the capability to destroy the enemy missiles fired from 1,000 km away.


SOME BITTER TRUTHS : FOOD FOR THOUGHT

      The reading of the comments made by Min of Def in response to queries raised by 7th CPC (obtained by Air Mshl Savur and put in his blog Aerial View) reveal how subservient Armed Forces have become. I get the impression lowly CAPF Officers are better than our senior Armed Forces Officers.

     Right from 1947 Armed Forces Officers were considered a notch above God’s Own ICS Officers. Now our worthy senior Armed Forces Officers are happy to be equated with second rate IPS Officers because they wear uniform and have badges of rank. That means we have accepted we are inferior to IAS and IFS.

Look at the cadre strength of IAS and the number of Secretary level officers (out of 6,000 IAS Cadre strength they have 300 Secretaries to the Govt of India vis – a- vis out of 48,500 Armed Forces Officers we have not got more than 20 Army Cdrs and equivalent).

    One Secretary in Min of Def (ESW) told me when he visited my office when I was Director Sainik Welfare A.P

       “Brigadier Sahib, Your Senior Armed Forces officers are like passengers in the General compartment of train. One or two desperately try and get into the General compartment and once they are in they would not allow anyone else to enter. We, IAS Officers have no shame to serve under one of our own batch mates or even juniors. Look at me. I am Secretary in Min of Def (ESW) and Def Secy is junior to me though he is my batch mate. How does it matter to me? Both of us get the same salary and we enjoy the same perks. Def Secy respects me because I am his senior.

        Look at Finance Secretary. He has a half dozen to dozen secretaries who work under him. One is Revenue Secretary, another is Expenditure Secy, third one is Secretary Banking services, fourth one is Secretary Non Banking services. No body feels jealous of Finance Secy.

         Look at Foreign Secy. He has dozen Secretaries under him. One is Secy East, another is Secy Middle East, another is Secy North America etc.

Can you ever permit 10 Army Cdrs serve under one Army Cdr? You waste your time in your rank badges, how many orderlies you must have, how many men you must command. You keep throwing the phrase I have never understood – It is rank down-gradation?

       You guys want everything for yourself but you would not allow the same privileges to be given to your juniors. You suffer and blame for all your ills on us IAS Officers. If you cannot set up your house in order what can we do? Sorry most of you have not grown up after you left your training academies. You keep throwing your seniority when that means in your own language focol. Not even God Almighty can help you unless you people reform yourselves. Sorry for this but that is my view and my perspective. I am sure you will not agree.

      Will you work under another Brig if he is junior to you in NDA by three or four courses? No you will never. But we in IAS have no such hard feelings. As long our pay and privileges are not reduced, we can serve under any one who may be junior to us by three or four years”

      Was this IAS Officer wrong in what he thinks of us?

      Service Chiefs as per the admission of Min of Def agree to only few Lt Gens to HAG + scale of pay and not all 100% Lt Gens.

Why then blame Min of Def? These guys in Min of Def manage to get such stupid recommendation from our worthy service chiefs (sorry Gen YN Sharma sir this is the calibre of modern service chiefs and you may say my comments are in bad taste) and quote ad nausem to deny any benefit to Armed Forces personnel.

      Are 0.02% Lt Gens in Armed Forces are equal to 80% IAS Officers who reach level of HAG+ and we call this parity? Can there be any more nonsense than this?

      When 6th CPC offered NFFU to Armed Forces it is reported a CNS told “I will have more Admirals drawing NFFU than the ships I command?”

      Whom do you blame for this utter down-gradation of izzaat of Armed Forces? Service Chiefs or Min of Def?

      If Army is going to rent out four battalions to clean River Ganga @ Rs 70 crore per annum per bn, why blame Min of Def.

Is it the job of inf bn to clean shit thrown by all and sundry in River Ganga? Do our Service Chiefs know that there used to be Eco Bns of TA who do these kind of things?

      Present CM of Telangana was tempted by the servility of Armed Forces to tell striking GHMC (Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation) sanitary staff “If you go on strike and do not life garbage then I will call Army”.

     So Army has been reduced to cleaning River Ganga, placing mats for Yoga on Yoga International day in Delhi and lifting Garbage of GHMC.

      Sir, do not get  me wrong. All Service Chief are not servile as the present lot.

      We had Gen OP Malhotra when ordered to employ Army to dispose of dead bodies of Tsunami that hit Andhra Pradesh in 1978, refused to do so and was bold enough to say “ Lifting dead bodies is the job of scavengers and soldiers are not scavengers”.

      Gen KV Krishna Rao confronted mighty Indira Gandhi and said “Either you give us free rations or accept my resignation”.

      Adm Sureesh Mehta issued instructions in Navy that they will not accept 6th CPC pay scales unless Lt Cols are brought up from PB- 3 to PB-4.

      These Service Chiefs were not dismissed. Because they had moral courage to confront. They had 00s.

       Why cannot Service HQ make a simple chart to show to CPCs as to how many reach the rank of Joint Secy at what service and how many in the Armed Forces reach that rank. Then take it to Addl Secy level and then Secy level as percentage in their respective cadre?  Then only one will understand meaning of stagnation. Are they not capable of showing how much an IAS from the day he enters service collect lawful wages till he retires and how much an Armed Forces collects in his service career. Can they not on this on average basis?

    Why cannot TRIPAS demand pay of Armed Forces due to acute stagnation be made year wise with rank pay separately  so that even if super-seeded officers keep getting higher pay?

     Why cannot TRIPAS list out all types of allowances to civilian employees on percentage of basic pay and compare them to Armed Forces personnel who get a fixed sum to show how we are cheated at every stage for working in most inhospitable conditions?

      If an insignificant issue having very little financial effect such as trade rationalisation for Armed Forces Personnel requires elaborate procedures like (a) Appointing Committee of Secretaries in which there is no representation of Defence Services (b) Group of Ministers and (c) Discussion in the Cabinet are put into motion. This is to ensure nothing is given easily to Armed Forces. To keep them under modern slavery and force them to beg for crumbs to be thrown at them. But when an operation takes place immediately praising the Armed Forces to the Sky is the norm in Govt of India since 1947 thanks to Nehruvian policy of having strangle hold on the Armed Forces.

    But when it comes to recommending upgrading 24 posts of Addl Secys to Secretaries in IRS and similar upgradation in other Group A services what is required? A simple note in a file is moved and approval of the minister is obtained and then implemented immediately or obtain cabinet nod after cups of tea and savoured free by these worthies our democratic system has put in place.

     Now where is committee of secretaries, Group of Ministers for these Group A services gone when some bounty is to be given to civilians?

Security experts both from Defence fraternity and Civilian community are unanimous in their conclusion that Pathankot Air Base operation is a fiasco.

          It begs the following questions.

          Who is responsible for defence of Pathankot Air base?

Is it not AOC, Air force Station Pathankot?

He can as per SOP ask for additional help from his boss i.e. AOC-in-C, Western Air Comd who in turn ask for help form Chief of Air Staff. We in Army have SOP for sector def in peace station and practise it regularly so that any such incident happening in one unit, all neighbouring units come to rescue of that unit under difficulty. Is there no area defence plans for def units deployed in Pathankot or anywhere else? Can not AOC Pathankot ask for help from Inf Div and Armd Bde co-located in Pathankot?

Who is NSA to take charge of this operation? Is it in his charter of duties? Is he CDS? Have we outsourced defence of our own installations to a NSA who is an IPS guy?

Balan Sir, I know you do not like  my mail being a typical infantarian. Coolly think of this. Army has been reduced to laying mats for Yoga because the civil company contracted failed to turn up and cleaning River Ganga. If weapon yielding jawans are made to lift garbage on taslas on their heads why blame anyone? Now COAS must be very busy discussing as to who should made responsible to contract a million taslas. Is it DGOS or E-in-C? Should it be procured under DGS &D Rate contract or should we go to IFA and get his approval?

          I wonder why all veterans are crying hoarse that 7th CPC has downgraded fauns.

          Our COAS has converted our soldiers into scavengers.

          7th CPC gives such scavengers benefit of soldiers and recommend them higher pay & allowances and pensions of soldiers and not of scavengers which we have been reduced to by our worthy COAS, should we not thank Chairman 7th CPC?

          I know you do not know whether to laugh or weep at my mail?

Regards,
Brig CS Vidyasagar (Rtd)
9493191380

breakl line

An Article worth reading, if not read before, which questions the wisdom of some nitwit Editor who wanted late Col Niranjan to be be taken to task for not following the Drill during Operation in Pathankot. Read below :-

Dear Editor of the Telegraph,

Your editorial ‘Martyrs Rite’ on Col Niranjan on 07 Jan 15 ranks as the most depressing piece that I have come across on Pathankot operations. In sweeping keystrokes, you’ve murdered the martyr more treacherously than the jihadi’s explosives did. You’ve stated that Late Col acted on ‘bravado’, and used editorial license to call his act ‘stupidity’, you then questioned why he got a ‘state funeral’. Not satisfied by that, you have continued to poke the dead and demand that he must be ‘taken to task’ even when ‘dead’.

As a citizen who rests assured on the cover that my army gives me I have certain questions and comments for you.

Firstly I wonder how much do you know about the happenings on that fateful day to show the cocksureness hat you’ve shown in your piece?
Technically, let’s assume that it was the jihadi’s dying act to have booby trapped himself- How are you sure it was a simple trap that you assume it is?

Let’s call it a body trapped IED, and you may find that there are myriad ways that it could outwit a disposal specialist. Even assuming that was a grenade, it is essentially a mind game between the specialist and the jihadi with multiple likelihoods of its activation. Add to it the immense pressures of leading a group from front in that given situation.

I reckon that Col Niranjan had an extremely difficult task at hand which he did bravely for us all.

You’ve also linked up ‘discipline’, ‘routine’ (you meant an SOP?), ‘behaviour’, ‘ridicule’ etc. I wonder what on earth has these got to with brave act of a young soldier who got plucked in the prime trying to do his duty! Your articulation appeared too obfuscated for me to discern anything sensible.

By asking the martyr to be ‘taken to task’, even as embers on his pyre are smouldering, you have disrespected his death for our cause! Typing away in some urban air-conditioned office against a deadline I suspect your tribal instincts won over your civility when you questioned Niranjan’s state funeral. Do you know that this is a nation that honourably buries even enemy soldiers?

You say that he should’ve acted safely right? Safety is a much abused line today. Kindly remember India will rue the day a soldier acts too safe. Soldiering is never a zero risk game. You walk that tight rope between SOPs and situations that a creative fate throws at you. Off all the contingencies that you are prepared for there are always surprises which leaves no scope for counsel or moments to deliberate. You act on instinct as a reflex derived from training.

You, like me, I’m certain would have been in our cosy drawing rooms glued to headlines as Niranjan braved the jihadis. What on earth gives us the wisdom and the right to question Niranjan and Army screaming a cover up!

If there is anyone who has to cover up I guess it your paper for having shot off an immature and outrageous editorial!

I think as the man on ground he acted a most honourably for our sake. Let us bow to that. If there has been shortcomings in his drills let us leave it to a system which usually gets to the bottom of things!

Editors have a serious role in society. By asking difficult questions you act as conscious keepers of the society. That in no way gives you the right of editorial brazen ness which was on display today. Your piece was downright inhumane and served no purpose.  By all means question the living system, but desist from passing judgement on the dead too quickly.  They went to fetch us peace!

You owe Niranjan and the nation an apology!